How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (2024)

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Have you ever wondered how long chicken can sit out before you need to toss it? It's easy to lose track of time when you're enjoying dinner with the family or hosting a party. I'll go over everything you need to know about how long it is safe to let raw or cooked chicken sit out and also how to properly store it. That way, you can help ensure that it your chicken is always safe and delicious to eat.

How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (1)

Did you know that chicken is the most popular meat in the US? In fact, 43% of all meat consumed in this country is chicken. So, why is chicken so popular? Probably because it's versatile, affordable, readily available, and can be part of a healthy diet.

You canroast chicken in the oven,grill it, use it insoup,salads,kebabs, and evenquesadillas. Some of my family's favorite chicken recipes are myMarry Me Chicken,Creamy Paprika Chicken, andAir Fryer General Tso's Chicken.

When it comes to food safety, one of the most important things to keep in mind is how long food can sit out at room temperature before it becomes unsafe to eat. Chicken, in particular, is a food that requires careful handling and storage. That's because we want to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria that can cause foodborne illness.

If you've ever wondered how long chicken can sit out and if you can enjoy it safely, don't worry, I've got you covered! In this post I'll go over everything you need to know about how long chicken can sit out, including raw and cooked chicken. I'll also discuss how to properly store chicken so that it's always safe to eat.

Jump to:
  • How Long Can Raw Chicken Sit Out?
  • How Long Can Cooked Chicken Sit Out?
  • What Is The Danger Zone?
  • What Happens If You Eat Spoiled Chicken?
  • What are Signs of Spoilage in Chicken?
  • How To Properly Store Chicken
  • How To Safely Thaw Frozen Chicken
  • Tasty Chicken Recipes
  • Reviews

How Long Can Raw Chicken Sit Out?

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), raw chicken should not be left out at room temperature for more than two hours. If the temperature in the room is above 90°F (32°C), then the time limit decreases to just one hour.

The reason for this two-hour time frame is that bacteria can start to multiply rapidly when chicken is left out in the temperature range of 40°F (4°C) to 140°F (60°C). This temperature range is referred to as the "danger zone."

To keep chicken safe to eat, it's important to keep it either below 40°F (4°C) or above 140°F (60°C) at all times.

How Long Can Cooked Chicken Sit Out?

The same general rule of thumb applies for cooked chicken as for raw chicken. Cooked chicken should not be left out at room temperature for more than two hours. Once again, if the ambient temperatureis above 90°F (32°C), such as at a picnic or barbecue, the two-hour rule decreases to just one hour.

It is not safe to eat raw or cooked chicken that has been sitting out at room temperature for more than two hours. Instead, you should discard it because otherwise, you're putting yourself at risk for food poisoning.

If you're not sure about the amount of time your chicken has been sitting out, use your best judgment and err on the side of caution. When in doubt, throw it out!

What Is The Danger Zone?

How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (2)

The "danger zone" for food refers to a specific temperature range, typically between 40°F and 140°F (4°C and 60°C). This is the temperature range at which dangerous bacteria and other microorganisms can rapidly multiply in food.

It is referred to as the danger zone because in this range, you are at increased risk of foodborne illness caused by bacterial growth from organisms such as Salmonella, E. coli, and Listeria. The number of bacteria can double every 20 minutes!

It is very important to avoid keeping food in the danger zone for an extended period of time because bacterial growth can lead to the production of toxins. These toxins can cause food poisoning if you eat the contaminated food.

To prevent bacterial growth and the risk of foodborne illnesses, you should always keep hot foods above 140°F (60°C) and cold foods below 40°F (4°C).

If you're serving food at a party, keep food hot in chafing dishes, slow cookers or warming trays. Keep cold food, like salads and deli meat, cold by nesting them in bowls of ice. Discard any leftovers that have been sitting out for more than 2 hours at room temperature (1 hour when the temperature is above 90 °F)

Also, it is important to cool food rapidly before storing it in the fridge. You want to make sure it reaches the safe refrigerator-storage temperature of 40° F or below as soon as possible to prevent bacteria from multiplying.

Proper food handling and storage practices are essential to ensure that the food we eat is safe and free from harmful bacteria.

What Happens If You Eat Spoiled Chicken?

Eating spoiled chicken can lead to food poisoning. The symptoms of food poisoning can vary depending on the type of bacteria present and the amount of contaminated food eaten. Food poisoning can range from mild symptoms to severe cases requiring hospitalization.

Some of the common signs and symptoms of food poisoning are:

  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Stomach cramps
  • Fever and chills
  • Headache
  • Dehydration

What are Signs of Spoilage in Chicken?

There are several signs of spoilage in chicken to look out for, including:

  • Appearance- if the chicken looks gray or greenish, it may be spoiled. If it has any mold or strange discoloration, it is not safe to eat.
  • Smell- if the chicken has an unpleasant, bad smell, it is likely spoiled.
  • Texture- if the chicken has a slimy texture or is sticky to touch, it is likely spoiled.
  • Expiration date- if the expiration date on the packaging has passed, the chicken may be spoiled and should not be eaten.

When it comes to chicken, the bottom line is that it's better to be safe than sorry. If you suspect you may have bad chicken, discard it!

How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (3)

How To Properly Store Chicken

Chicken should be stored properly in the refrigerator or freezer to prevent the growth of harmful bacteria and decrease your risk of food poisoning.

The best way to store raw and cooked chicken is on a shelf in the refrigerator at a temperature of 40°F (4°C) or below. Do not store any type of chicken on the refrigerator door, which is subject to greater temperature fluctuations.

Do not store raw chicken meat and cooked chicken together. Store uncooked chicken at the bottom of your fridge to prevent cross-contamination. You don't want raw chicken juices dripping onto other items in your fridge!

Make sure to wrap the chicken in plastic wrap or put it in a sealed container so that it doesn't come into contact with other foods.

Cooked chicken should be refrigerated within two hours of cooking. Let it cool down. Then, put it in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag to prevent moisture loss and contamination.

Cooked chicken can be stored in the refrigerator for up to four days. After four days, it can become a breeding ground for harmful bacteria.

If you have leftover chicken that you do not plan to eat within four days, you can freeze it for longer-term storage. Cooked chicken can be stored in the freezer for up to six months, provided that it has been stored properly.

Freeze chicken in an airtight container or freezer-safe bag to retain the chicken's quality and help prevent freezer burn. It's a good idea to label your frozen chicken with the date to remind you of when you stored it.

How To Safely Thaw Frozen Chicken

The best way to safely thaw chicken is in the refrigerator overnight. However, if you're in a rush, you can also thaw chicken in a cold-water bath, changing the water every 30 minutes. You can also thaw chicken in the microwave but I don’t typically like using a microwave.

When reheating frozen chicken, it is important to make sure that it is heated to an internal temperature of at least 165°F (74°C) as measured with a food thermometer. This will kill any bacteria that may have grown during storage.

Tasty Chicken Recipes

Now that you know all about how to properly handle and store chicken, here are some tasty recipes that you'll love!

  • Mexican Chicken Marinade
  • Creamy Paprika Chicken
  • Curried Chicken Salad with Grapes
  • The Best Marry Me Chicken
How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (8)

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How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (9)

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Meet Dr. Sonali Ruder aka The Foodie Physician- ER doctor, chef, culinary creator & mom.

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How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? (2024)

FAQs

How Long Can Chicken Sit Out? ›

Cooked chicken, can be left out for two hours at the most unless it's kept warm—above 140°F. Any cooked chicken left at room temperature for more than two hours should probably be thrown out.

How long can chicken safely sit out? ›

Raw and cooked chicken should not be left out of the refrigerator at room temperature for more than two hours. Leaving raw chicken within this temperature range for an extended period increases the risk of harmful bacteria growth, such as Salmonella and Campylobacter.

Is it safe to eat raw chicken left out for 4 hours? ›

It is not safe to eat raw or cooked chicken that has been sitting out at room temperature for more than two hours. Instead, you should discard it because otherwise, you're putting yourself at risk for food poisoning.

Is it safe to eat food left out for 4 hours? ›

Bacteria thrive in temperatures between 40 and 140 degrees and can double every 20 minutes in that “danger zone.” Based on that growth, scientists pinpointed two hours to be the maximum amount of time consumers can safely leave perishable food at room temperature.

How long before cooked chicken goes bad? ›

USDA recommends using cooked chicken within three to four days, kept refrigerated (40°F or less). Refrigeration slows but does not stop bacterial growth. USDA recommends using cooked leftovers within three to four days.

How to tell if chicken is bad? ›

Chicken has likely gone bad if it has a strong, unpleasant odor. Another sign is a change of color; raw chicken should be pink, while cooked chicken should be white. It often turns grey when it begins to spoil. Check for mold as well, and avoid chicken that has a slimy texture.

Can you cook bacteria out of chicken? ›

Myth: Washing or rinsing raw chicken or turkey before cooking removes harmful bacteria. Fact: Thoroughly cooking chicken and turkey to 165°F is the best way to kill harmful bacteria such as Campylobacter and Salmonella.

Can you eat cooked chicken left out for 12 hours? ›

Leaving cooked chicken out for more than two hours, whether it is covered or not, is not safe. There may be enough bacteria present to give you food poisoning.

What is the 2 to 4 hour rule? ›

Food held between 5oC and 60oC for less than 2 hours can be used, sold or put back in the refrigerator to use later. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 2-4 hours can still be used or sold, but can't be put back in the fridge. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 4 hours or more must be thrown away.

Can cooked meat sit out for 3 hours? ›

Havern explains: "The maximum amount of time perishable foods can [spend] in the danger zone is two hours. At two hours, the food must be consumed, stored correctly, or thrown away. This includes all cooked leftovers, [chopped] fruits and vegetables, meat, poultry, fish, eggs, and dairy products."

Is chicken good after 3 hours? ›

Rotisserie chicken lasts for up to four days if cooked and stored correctly. Keep the chicken in an airtight container or zip-top bag, and do not consume leftover chicken if left at room temperature for an extended period of time (more than two hours).

How can you tell if leftover cooked chicken is bad? ›

You'll know it's gone bad if it has a slimy texture or is soft to the touch. The USDA states that spoilage bacteria can also cause poultry to turn a dark color or develop an objectionable odor, so toss it if it smells bad or darkens (or develops a greenish or yellowish cast).

Is 2 year old frozen chicken still good? ›

If kept frozen continuously, it will be safe indefinitely. Chicken may be frozen in its original packaging or repackaged. If freezing longer than two months, over wrap the porous store plastic packages with airtight heavy-duty foil, plastic wrap or freezer paper, or place the package inside a freezer bag.

Can I eat cooked chicken left out overnight? ›

Cooked chicken left out overnight is most certainly not safe to eat. Cooked chicken left out of the fridge over 2 hours is dangerous and is no longer safe to eat – it must be discarded. To reduce exposure to bacteria, it's important to store chicken correctly when it's left out of the fridge.

How long can uncooked meat sit out? ›

Information. Two hours is the limit for keeping food safe outside the refrigerator or freezer; one hour if the outside temperature is 90 °F ( 32.2 °C) or above. Frozen food can thaw if it is exposed to the sun's rays even when the temperature is very cold.

Can I put warm chicken in the fridge? ›

Generally, it's best to put hot food and leftovers into the fridge within two hours of being cooked. After this time, bacteria can start to grow and transform your delicious meal into a bout of food poisoning waiting to happen.

How long can raw chicken stay at room temperature on Reddit? ›

Usually you have a 4 hour window in the “danger zone temperature range” that the food is considered safe to cook but leftovers are to be discarded.

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