Home Food Safety (2024)

Food safety basics include washing, separating, safely cooking and properly storing foods to reduce the risk of food poisoning.

Home Food Safety (3)

Cleaning Tips

By practicing proper cleaning protocols, you can help keep your food — and yourself — safe from food poisoning.

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Home Food Safety (4)

Safe Food Storage

Proper storage can extend the shelf-life of food while ensuring it remains safe to eat. Doing so can also save money and reduce food waste.

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Home Food Safety (2024)

FAQs

What are the 4 basic steps to food safety at home? ›

Four Steps to Food Safety: Clean, Separate, Cook, Chill. Following four simple steps at home—Clean, Separate, Cook, and Chill—can help protect you and your loved ones from food poisoning.

What is home food safety? ›

Food safety basics include washing, separating, safely cooking and properly storing foods to reduce the risk of food poisoning.

What are the 5 basic food safety rules? ›

The core messages of the Five Keys to Safer Food are:
  • keep clean;
  • separate raw and cooked;
  • cook thoroughly;
  • keep food at safe temperatures; and.
  • use safe water and raw materials.

What are the 4 C's of food safety? ›

The 4Cs of food hygiene

cleaning. cooking. cross contamination. chilling.

What is the 4 hour rule for food safety? ›

The 2-hour/4-hour rule outlines the time potentially hazardous food can be safely held between 5°C and 60°C. The rule was developed based on scientific studies. between 2 and 4 hours, the food can still be used, but can't be put back in the fridge • 4 hours or longer, the food must be thrown out.

How to keep food safe at home? ›

Clean—Wash hands and surfaces often. Separate—Don't cross-contaminate. Cook—Cook to proper temperatures, checking with a food thermometer. Chill—Refrigerate promptly.

What are the 7 important things to keep food safe? ›

Summary
  • Keep high-risk food at 5 °C or below or above 60 °C to avoid the temperature danger zone and food poisoning.
  • Store raw foods below cooked foods.
  • Store food in suitable, covered containers.
  • Avoid refreezing thawed foods.
  • Check and observe the use-by dates on food products.
  • Take special care with high-risk foods.

What are 7 food safety rules? ›

  • Choose foods processed for safety. ...
  • Cook food thoroughly. ...
  • Eat cooked foods immediately. ...
  • Store cooked foods carefully. ...
  • Reheat cooked foods thoroughly. ...
  • Avoid contact between raw foods and cooked foods. ...
  • Wash hands repeatedly. ...
  • Keep all kitchen surfaces meticulously clean.

What are the 3 safety questions? ›

The three basic process safety questions
  • Do you understand what can go wrong? Answering this question requires you to really understand your risks. ...
  • Do you know what your systems are to prevent this from happening? ...
  • Do you have information to assure they are working effectively?

What is a food safety checklist? ›

A food safety checklist is an essential tool designed to systematically monitor and uphold high standards of food handling, preparation, and storage. It's a vital resource for maintaining health and safety compliance, minimizing the risk of foodborne illnesses, and guaranteeing customer satisfaction.

What are the golden rules of food safety? ›

Cook raw food thoroughly.

Thorough cooking will kill the pathogens, which means the temperature of all parts of the food must reach at least 70 degree Celsius. Uncooked fruits or vegetables should not be eaten, unless they can be peeled. If milk has not been pasteurized, it should be boiled before use.

What are the 5 C's of food hygiene? ›

Food safety practices were classified by the researcher into five themes, which included: cook, clean, cross-contaminate, chill and check. the correct core temperature (above 75°C), for the correct duration of time.

How to handle food properly? ›

Wash your hands with warm water and soap for at least 20 seconds before and after handling food and after using the bathroom, changing diapers, and handling pets. Wash your cutting boards, dishes, utensils, and counter tops with hot soapy water after preparing each food item.

What are the 4 basic food safety principles? ›

The four basic safe food handling behaviors — clean, separate, cook, and chill — will keep our food safe. Food safety risks at home are common.

What are the 4 food safety rules? ›

In every step of food preparation, follow the four guidelines to keep food safe:
  • Clean—Wash hands and surfaces often.
  • Separate—Don't cross-contaminate.
  • Cook—Cook to proper temperatures, checking with a food thermometer.
  • Chill—Refrigerate promptly.

What are the core four to practice food safety at home? ›

The Core 4 Steps of Food Safety

Remember to clean, separate, cook and chill. These core four steps of food safety can help keep you and your family safe from foodborne illness. Learn more about each step with our flyers and videos.

What are the 4 basic steps for keeping food safe and avoiding foodborne illness? ›

Preventing foodborne illness by following these four easy steps: Clean, Separate, Cook and Chill.
  • Clean: Wash hands and surfaces often.
  • Separate: Don't cross-contaminate.
  • Cook: Cook to proper temperatures.
  • Chill: Refrigerate promptly.

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