What Makes The Detroit Coney Hot Dog So Unique? - Tasting Table (2024)

What Makes The Detroit Coney Hot Dog So Unique? - Tasting Table (4)

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ByHeather Lim/

What is more satisfying than a charred hot dog after a swim at the pool? Just about everyone savors that burst of the sausage between sweet layers of bread. Hot dogs are a staple of American cuisine; you'll see them at barbecues and shopping centers, carnivals and ball games — even on street corners. Like most dishes, the hot dog has branched out from its simplest original form into unexpected variations with interesting toppings. Each permutation has its own notable feature, from using a particulartype of frank to adding cream cheese.

The history of the hot dog is still debated, notes Smithsonian Magazine, but many agree that it was invented by Charles Feltman, a food stand vendor on Coney Island, in 1867. Today, though, people have a completely different idea of what a "Coney" dog is. The popularized version piled high with chili is actually a Detroit Coney hot dog — aname that might be confusing to some since Detroit is so far from New York's Coney Island. But, asKatherine Yung and Joe Grimm explain in their book"Coney Detroit," the Detroit Coney hot dog was actually an innovation that combined traditional Greek flavors with the original hot dog.

It's all in the sauce

What Makes The Detroit Coney Hot Dog So Unique? - Tasting Table (5)

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The dish was likely spread by Greek and Macedonian immigrants who fell in love with the fast food after they came to America through Ellis Island. You may be wondering, however: What makes the Detroit Coney hot dog special? It's all in the chili. The Detroit Coney hot dog starts off with a normal beef frankfurter in a hot dog bun. Then, it's topped with beef chili, chopped raw onions, and a drizzle of yellow mustard.

But what differentiates this from a good old chili dog? This beanless beef chili isn't just your standard: The signature condiment on a Detroit Coney hot dog is thought to be inspired bysaltsa kima–ameaty sauce with sweet and savory ingredients that range from red wine to cinnamon — which Greek and Macedonian immigrants rightly realized would go great on the popular American snack (via Smithsonian Mag).

A standard chili dog often calls for a sprinkle of cheddar cheese or a squeeze of Cheez Whiz, but the Detroit Coney dog opts for yellow mustard. The combination of beef chili and tangy mustard creates a sharper flavor profile that cuts through the richness of the whole dog. The entire concoction is topped with raw onions, making the hot dog an all-encompassing sensory treat: spice from the chili, salt (and spice) from the mustard, crunch from the onions, and just a hint of sweetness from the buns.

Lafayette vs. American: a century-long beef

What Makes The Detroit Coney Hot Dog So Unique? - Tasting Table (6)

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When Detroiters think of the Detroit Coney hot dog, two names likely come to mind: Lafayette and American. The two most famous Detroit Coney hot dogs can be found right next to each other in downtown Detroit. These businesses have been competing since their founding by Greek brothers William "Bill" Keros and Constantine "Gust" Keros (each sibling claims his establishment came first, notes Smithsonian Magazine).

The main difference between these two Detroit Coney hot dogs is their chili. Lafayette's chili is based on the Keros family recipe, while American Coney Island's is made at Detroit Chili Company,Yung and Grimm write.Opt for American if you want a little more spice, or Lafayette if you prefer the classic beefiness.

So which spot is better? It depends on what you're looking for, not just in the chili, but in a restaurant. American Coney Island is newer and flashier, observes The Metropolitan Detroit, with a more extensive menu that serves Greek dishes like gyros and pita plates. Lafayette Coney Island, meanwhile, stays more classic with its smaller interior and menu. Either way, both restaurants serve the iconic Detroit Coney hot dog with the same bright mustard and raw onions, and they're on the same block — so it's all too easy to try both and decide for yourself.

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As a culinary expert and enthusiast with a deep understanding of various regional cuisines, particularly American culinary history and iconic dishes, I am well-versed in the topic of hot dogs and their unique variations. My knowledge extends to the specific details of the Detroit Coney hot dog, its origins, and the distinctive elements that make it a beloved culinary delight. Let me delve into the concepts used in the provided article and share my insights:

  1. History of the Hot Dog: The article mentions that the history of the hot dog is debated, but it attributes its invention to Charles Feltman, a food stand vendor on Coney Island, in 1867. Hot dogs have evolved from their simple origins into a variety of unexpected variations with interesting toppings.

  2. Detroit Coney Hot Dog Origins: According to the article, the Detroit Coney hot dog, though named after Coney Island, is actually associated with Detroit. Katherine Yung and Joe Grimm, as mentioned in their book "Coney Detroit," explain that the Detroit Coney hot dog was an innovation that combined traditional Greek flavors with the original hot dog. Greek and Macedonian immigrants likely spread the dish in America, influenced by their love for fast food after coming through Ellis Island.

  3. Signature Ingredients: The distinguishing feature of the Detroit Coney hot dog is its chili. Unlike a standard chili dog, the Detroit Coney dog features beanless beef chili inspired by "saltsa kima," a meaty sauce with sweet and savory ingredients such as red wine and cinnamon, brought by Greek and Macedonian immigrants. The topping includes chopped raw onions and a drizzle of yellow mustard, creating a unique flavor profile.

  4. Lafayette vs. American: The article highlights the rivalry between two iconic Detroit Coney hot dog establishments: Lafayette and American. The main difference lies in their chili recipes, with Lafayette's chili based on the Keros family recipe, and American Coney Island's chili made at Detroit Chili Company. The choice between the two depends on personal preferences—American for a spicier option and Lafayette for a more classic beefy flavor.

  5. Restaurant Differences: Lafayette and American Coney Island, both located in downtown Detroit, have been competing since their founding by Greek brothers. American Coney Island is described as newer and flashier, offering a more extensive menu with Greek dishes like gyros and pita plates. Lafayette Coney Island maintains a classic approach with a smaller interior and menu.

In summary, the Detroit Coney hot dog's uniqueness lies in its fusion of Greek flavors with the traditional hot dog, particularly in the distinctive chili topping. The article highlights the historical background, key ingredients, and the competition between Lafayette and American, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of this iconic American dish.

What Makes The Detroit Coney Hot Dog So Unique? - Tasting Table (2024)
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