Two ingredients to the best homemade hummingbird food! (2024)

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Attract beautiful hummingbirds to your backyard or garden with this simple homemade hummingbird food recipe!

Two ingredients to the best homemade hummingbird food! (1)

Homemade Hummingbird Food Recipe

I've written before about my adoration for the whimsical creatures that are hummingbirds. Last month, I shared about how to attract them to your own yard in this blog post! They just fascinate me and bring so much joy and wonder to outdoor spaces. I grew up watching their little bodies flit and flutter outside the window at my Grandma's house, and ever since, I've always been delighted when they show up in my garden to feed on flowers or from my hummingbird feeder.

Why Make DIY Hummingbird Food?

My kids always get a kick out of observing these little guys, too. It's just so much fun for the whole family! That's why I want to share the simplest and best homemade hummingbird food with you all today. It's two ingredients and couldn't be easier (or faster) to make, and it's sure to bring a few of these pretty birds to your yard this season.

I will advise right off the bat not to use red dye, which some sources say to mix into the food. Hummingbirds like the bright color red because it reminds them of sweet flowers, but just use a red feeder for the same effect, since dye can be harmful to hummingbirds' health. With that, let's get into the recipe!

I love to make a batch of my favorite granola bar recipe (or a smoothie recipe), taking a snack outside, and spend some time enjoying nature and these highly entertaining little critters. Seriously, they're so entertaining and good for the soul.

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Hummingbird Food Ingredients

Homemade hummingbird food only requires two simple ingredients that I guarantee you have at home. To make this hummingbird food recipe you'll need:

  • Hot Water
  • Granulated sugar

That's it!

How to Make Hummingbird Food

To make hummingbird nectar simply boil the water, remove from the heat, add the sugar, and stir until the sugar dissolves. Let the mixture cool completely, then pour into your hummingbird feeder.

Start keeping an eye on your feeder because once these beautiful birds realize there's sweet sugar water for them to drink they'll start visiting your feeder as often as possible.

Can I use tap water?

You can! Just be sure to boil it before using so that it dissolves the sugar and the boiling will remove any impurities.

What kind of sugar should I use?

You'll want to use granulated white sugar -- or regular table sugar. Do not use raw or unprocessed sugars or honey or corn syrup because those can be harmful to hummingbirds' health.

Should I boil the water?

It's recommended to boil the water to help clean it of any impurities that might be in the water.

How long can I store extra sugar water in the fridge?

Store leftover sugar water in the fridge for up to 2 weeks. If you notice mold growing in the mixture, toss it and make a fresh batch.

How often should I change the food in the hummingbird feeder?

It's best to change and clean out feeders every other day, but if you miss a time or two, just make sure you're switching out the food and cleaning it out at least twice a week during warm months and once a week in cooler months. This helps to prevent mold growth.

When should I put out my hummingbird feeder?

Hummingbirds migrate with the seasons, so when you put out a hummingbird feeder depends on where you live. For those who lives in southern parts of the States, you can set up feeders from February through November. Across the middle of the country, plan on placing feeders from April through October. Along the northern states in the U.S., put hummingbird feeders out from early May through September.

Where should I set up my hummingbird feeder?

Place your hummingbird feeder in low-activity areas (away from where pets or kids might play often because hummingbirds can be shy and territorial!). Close to trees is best because they like to perch on branches to watch out for predators.

Why shouldn't I add red dye to the hummingbird food?

Foremost, red dye isn't necessary because many feeders themselves are red -- plus, dye is harmful to hummingbirds' health, so be sure to skip it.

What plants attract hummingbirds?

Hummingbirds love flowers that are brightly colored and produce lots of nectar, including bee balm, trumpet honeysuckle, and bleeding hearts. They also really like red tubular flowers.

(Source)

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Best Hummingbird Feeders

A hummingbird feeder should be sturdy, have lots of red on it, be easy to wash, fill, and hang AND it should be a good price. Here are my top 3 hummingbird feeders to buy:

  1. Nature's Rhythm Red Antique Glass Bottle Hummingbird Feeder (holds 28 ounces, 5 feeding spots)
  2. Juegoal Glass Hummingbird Feeders (holds 26 ounces, 5 feeding spots)
  3. Sewanta Hummingbird Feeders, plastic (holds 32 ounces, 10 feeding spots, pack of 2 feeders)

For a complete list ofthe best hummingbird feeders (glass, plastic, and unique feeders) check out this post.

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Two ingredients to the best homemade hummingbird food! (4)

The Best Homemade Hummingbird Food

★★★★★4.6 from 31 reviews
  • Author: Melissa Griffiths
  • Total Time: 5 minutes
  • Yield: 4 cups 1x
Print Recipe

Description

Attract beautiful hummingbirds to your backyard or garden with this simple homemade hummingbird food recipe!

Ingredients

Scale

  • 4 cups very hot tap water
  • 1 cup white granulated sugar

Instructions

  • Boil your water on the stove for 1 minute.
  • Remove the water from the stove and stir in the sugar. Stir until the sugar dissolves.
  • Allow the mixture to come to room temperature.
  • Fill your humming bird feeder as directed on individual instructions.
  • Store leftover sugar water in the fridge for up to 2 weeks.

Notes

  • If there is noticeable signs of mold on your sugar water before 2 weeks, discard and make a fresh batch.
  • Please do NOT use red dye. Red dye is harmful to hummingbirds. Use a red feeder to attract them instead of dyeing their food.
  • Don't use raw or natural sugars -- they contain too much iron that can hurt hummingbirds.
  • Do not use honey or corn syrup.
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 0 minutes
  • Category: Hobby Farm
  • Method: No Bake
  • Cuisine: Hummingbird

Keywords: hummingbird food, hummingbirds, hummingbird food recipe, attracting hummingbirds, hummingbird nectar,

Two ingredients to the best homemade hummingbird food! (5)

Homemade hummingbird food is inexpensive and a more healthy option than store bought food. Store bought food tends to have harmful chemicals and preservatives that are not healthy for hummingbirds.

How to clean a hummingbird feeder:

It is important to regularly clean your feeder to avoid mold growth and protect the delicate hummingbirds. Every other day is recommended. Rinse your bird feeder with very hot water. It is advised not to use soap because the residue can change the flavor of the nectar.

A deeper cleaning of your hummingbird feeder is in order about once a month. You can soak your feeder in vinegar or hydrogen peroxide to disinfect. Combine 1 part vinegar and 2 parts water. Take the feeder completely apart and let it soak in a bucket for 1-2 hours.

Where is the best place to hang a Hummingbird feeder?

Hummingbird feeders should be placed in partial sun. If your feeder is in the sun all day it will spoil faster. You want to put the feeder somewhere where you can see it but also somewhere that the hummingbirds feel comfortable. They don’t like to be out in the open, so the partial shade of a tree or bush, or hanging from a canopy or your house is a good location.

What time of day do hummingbirds come to feeders?

Hummingbirds can often be seen feeding on nectar at dawn or dusk.

Two ingredients to the best homemade hummingbird food! (6)

10 Fun Facts About Hummingbirds

Hummingbirds are truly remarkable little creatures. Check out these fun little factoids.

  1. A hummingbird’s heart beats about 1,200 beats per minute. Just to compare, on average a human heart beats 60-100 beats per minute.
  2. Hummingbirds have very good eyesight but have no sense of smell.
  3. The smallest eggs of all birds are laid by hummingbirds. They are only ½ inch long. Their eggs are tinier than a jelly bean!
  4. Hummingbirds can fly up to 30 mph.
  5. On average, hummingbirds eat 5-7 times an hour. They have a very high metabolism. Hummingbirds consume half of their body weight in sugar over the course of a day.
  6. Hummingbirds have fewer feathers than any species of bird. They have around 1,500 feathers. They are small so they don’t require as many feathers, but having fewer feathers also keeps them lighter and more able to fly.
  7. Hummingbirds are the only bird that can fly in any direction. They can fly up, down, sideways, forward and backwards.
  8. The life span for hummingbirds on average is 3-5 years.
  9. The memory of a hummingbird is impeccable. They remember every feeder and flower they have flown to.
  10. The females are the nest builders in the hummingbird world. They only lay 2 eggs at a time and their young stay in the nest for about 3 weeks.
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Learn about attracting hummingbirds to your garden:

  • Little Known Ways to Attract Hummingbirds to your Garden
  • What kind of Hummingbird is that? The Most Common Hummingbirds in North America
  • The Best Ways to Set Up a Hummingbird Feeder
  • The Best Hummingbird Feeders You Will Want to Buy

This easy and quick homemade hummingbird nectar recipe will be sure to bring lots of these magical and exciting birds to your outdoor space!

Related Posts:

  • The Best Ways to Set Up a Hummingbird Feeder
  • The Best Hummingbird Feeders you'll Want to Buy
  • Hummingbird Cake
Two ingredients to the best homemade hummingbird food! (2024)

FAQs

What is the best mixture for hummingbird food? ›

Directions for making safe hummingbird food:

Mix 1 part sugar with 4 parts water (for example, 1 cup of sugar with 4 cups of water) until the sugar is dissolved. Do not add red dye. Fill your hummingbird feeders with the sugar water and place outside. Extra sugar water can be stored in a refrigerator.

Is it best to boil sugar water for hummingbirds? ›

Using really hot water will usually suffice to dissolve the sugar. However, if you plan on making extra hummingbird sugar water to store in the fridge or you have so-so water quality, then it's best to boil.

Is homemade hummingbird food better? ›

Homemade nectar is better for hummingbirds, and once you learn how to make it, you'll never rely on commercial mixes again.

What can you feed hummingbirds besides sugar water? ›

Provide Natural Food Sources

Nectar-producing flowers are a rich and popular option, and colorful blooms will attract many birds. Other hummingbird foods include tree sap, fruit juices, pollen, and insects, including spiders.

What kind of sugar do you use for hummingbirds? ›

Feed 'em Right

Use only a mix of four parts water to one part plain white sugar—never use honey, which promotes dangerous fungal growth, molasses, or brown, raw, or organic sugar, which contain levels of iron that could be lethal.

Why do you have to boil sugar water for hummingbirds? ›

Boiling removes impurities from the water, thus making it safer for hummingbirds. Boiling sterilizes the water and minimizes contamination so it will not ferment as quickly. Boiling makes it easier for sugar to dissolve so that nectar can be made more quickly.

How do you make a homemade hummingbird feeder? ›

5 EASY DIY Homemade Hummingbird Feeders - YouTube

What happens if you put too much sugar in hummingbird food? ›

The classic hummingbird nectar recipe is easy to make and can be adjusted slightly, but using grossly incorrect sugar-to-water proportions be problematic. Overly weak nectar may not attract hummingbirds, and overly strong nectar can ferment more quickly and clog feeders more easily.

Is it OK to feed hummingbirds sugar water? ›

The best (and least expensive) solution for your feeder is a 1:4 solution of refined white sugar to tap water. That's ¼ cup of sugar in 1 cup of water. Bring the solution to a boil, then let it cool before filling the feeder.

Can I use brown sugar for hummingbird food? ›

Do not use: raw sugar, agave syrup, brown sugar, molasses, artificial sweeteners, or anything other than white sugar; these cause various problems for hummers. Adding red food-dye coloring is unnecessary. The red on a feeder is enough to attract hummers. DO NOT USE HONEY as this can kill hummingbirds.

Is organic sugar OK for hummingbirds? ›

Raw, organic, turbinado and brown sugar are harmful to hummingbirds. You should only make your hummingbird nectar with granulated white sugar. Cane sugar is preferable, but beet sugar is also acceptable. Don't use confectioner's sugar either, as it contains an anti-caking agent.

Can I use raw cane sugar for hummingbird food? ›

To attract hummingbirds, place a feeder filled with a sugar-water solution in your yard. We recommend using C&H® Cane Sugar. The safest, purest nectar you can make is: 1 part cane sugar to 4 parts water (¼ cup sugar to one cup water)

Is coconut sugar OK for hummingbirds? ›

1 cup white granulated sugar (this is essential, do not swap for another type of sugar ie: coconut sugar, confectionary, maple syrup, etc.).

Is honey better than sugar for hummingbirds? ›

We'll tell you all you need to know: Use table sugar rather than honey to make hummingbird food—when honey is diluted with water, bacteria and fungus thrive in it. The normal mixture, especially ideal during hot or dry weather, is ¼ cup of sugar per cup of water.

Is instant nectar good for hummingbirds? ›

The bottom line is that “instant nectar” products containing artificial coloring are at best a waste of your hard-earned money and at worst a source of disease, suffering, and premature death in hummingbirds.

How much sugar do I add to 2 cups of water for hummingbirds? ›

The standard sugar-to-water ratio for homemade hummingbird food is 1 part sugar to 4 parts water. That could mean combining 1 cup of sugar and 4 cups of water, ½ cup sugar and 2 cups water, or what we often make – just a ¼ cup sugar to 1 cup water.

What kind of sugar do you use for hummingbirds? ›

Feed 'em Right

Use only a mix of four parts water to one part plain white sugar—never use honey, which promotes dangerous fungal growth, molasses, or brown, raw, or organic sugar, which contain levels of iron that could be lethal.

Can you put plain water in a hummingbird feeder? ›

The standard recipe for homemade hummingbird nectar is four parts water to one part sugar, so two cups of water for every half cup of sugar or four cups of water to one cup of sugar. That's it. Tap water is generally fine to use.

Is it OK to feed hummingbirds sugar water? ›

The best (and least expensive) solution for your feeder is a 1:4 solution of refined white sugar to tap water. That's ¼ cup of sugar in 1 cup of water. Bring the solution to a boil, then let it cool before filling the feeder.

Is a 3 to 1 ratio OK for hummingbirds? ›

Can I make 3:1 Hummingbird Food? A 3:1 hummingbird food recipe of 3 parts water to 1 part white sugar can be used especially during migration when a sweeter nectar solution will provide more calories to the hummingbirds at stopovers for fueling up during spring and fall migration.

What is the best sugar for hummingbird feeders? ›

For one thing, why spend the money? Pure cane sugar overwhelmingly seems to be hummingbirds' favorite. More importantly, many commercial nectars have preservatives and red coloring (insert danger music here). So why do 'they' sell it??

Is it OK to use raw sugar for hummingbird food? ›

Do not use: raw sugar, agave syrup, brown sugar, molasses, artificial sweeteners, or anything other than white sugar; these cause various problems for hummers. Adding red food-dye coloring is unnecessary. The red on a feeder is enough to attract hummers.

Is raw cane sugar OK for hummingbirds? ›

Raw, organic, turbinado and brown sugar are harmful to hummingbirds. You should only make your hummingbird nectar with granulated white sugar. Cane sugar is preferable, but beet sugar is also acceptable. Don't use confectioner's sugar either, as it contains an anti-caking agent.

How do you make a homemade hummingbird feeder? ›

5 EASY DIY Homemade Hummingbird Feeders - YouTube

Can you give hummingbirds too much sugar? ›

A dirty or moldy feeder can make hummingbirds sick. Don't ever use brown sugar, honey, or any other type of sweetener, which can harm a hummingbird. For example, brown sugar has too much iron in it. Try not to make it too much sweeter than a 4:1 ratio because it is harder for them to digest.

Can hummingbirds eat honey? ›

Can hummingbirds eat honey? No, honey is not an ideal choice for these birds. Its sticky, syrupy texture can coat their bills and feathers, making it difficult for them to fly or eat. Honey is also more difficult for them to digest than granulated table sugar.

Is honey water better than sugar water for hummingbirds? ›

Use table sugar rather than honey to make hummingbird food—when honey is diluted with water, bacteria and fungus thrive in it. The normal mixture, especially ideal during hot or dry weather, is ¼ cup of sugar per cup of water.

How often should you change sugar water for hummingbirds? ›

You must change your feeder's nectar, even if it looks like it hasn't lost a drop, on a regular basis. During hot weather, change it every two days. In milder weather, once a week is fine.

How do you make sugar water Tui? ›

Sugar water is a great supplementary food for nectar-loving birds like tūī, korimako (bellbirds), and kākā. To make sugar solution, dissolve half a cup of sugar in four cups of water. The best sugar to water ratio is 1:8. Anything higher may attract bees and wasps or start to ferment more quickly.

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