Male-Specific Diseases (2024)

FAQs

What are the male specific diseases? ›

Prostate cancer, testicular cancer and other diseases of the male reproductive system occur in males. Diseases of X-linked recessive inheritance, such as colour blindness, occur more frequently in males, and haemophilia A and B occur almost exclusively in males.

What Is Klinefelter Syndrome? Klinefelter syndrome is a fairly common genetic condition found in males only.

XYY syndrome is a genetic condition that occurs when a male has an extra copy of the Y chromosome in each of their cells (XYY). Sometimes, this mutation is only present in some cells. Males with XYY syndrome have 47 chromosomes because of the extra Y chromosome.

Each disease is arranged in MalaCards under 2 distinct categories: anatomical and global. The anatomical disease section includes 18 major categories with more than 26,000 diseases representing all areas of the body, including blood, bone, immune, muscle, and reproductive diseases.

Heart disease is the leading cause of death in men each year. Men are more likely than women to die from most of these causes.

Many male health risks can be traced back to behavior: In general, men engage in behaviors that lead to higher rates of injury and disease. They also tend to eat less healthful diets. However, anatomy, hormones and genes also play roles in men's increased risk for these diseases: Heart disease.

Overview. Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 (MEN 1), sometimes called Wermer's syndrome, is a rare disorder that causes tumors in the endocrine glands and parts of the small intestine and stomach.

Cardiovascular disease

That's the umbrella term for a group of life-threatening conditions affecting your heart and blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease increases your risk for heart attack and stroke, two leading causes of death among men.

What are the genetic diseases of man? ›

Because only males have the Y chromosome, the genes on this chromosome tend to be involved in male sex determination and development. Sex is determined by the SRY gene, which is responsible for the development of a fetus into a male.

HGPS is an extremely rare genetic disorder in which the symptoms resemble aspects of ageing at a very early age. The condition affects one in eight million live births and those born with HGPS typically live to their mid-teens to early twenties.

Single-gene disorder is a disease caused by a known alteration or mutation in one of more than 20.000 genes in nearly every cell in the body. Single-gene disorder may be inherited from both members of a couple carry the same condition. It can also be inherited through one or more generations in the family.

Gender is correlated with the prevalence of certain mental disorders, including depression, anxiety and somatic complaints. For example, women are more likely to be diagnosed with major depression, while men are more likely to be diagnosed with substance abuse and antisocial personality disorder.

Turner syndrome is a female-only genetic disorder that affects about 1 in every 2,000 baby girls. A girl with Turner syndrome only has 1 normal X sex chromosome, rather than the usual 2. This chromosome variation happens randomly when the baby is conceived in the womb.