How did people communicate before the language was invented?
Early humans could express thoughts and feelings by means of speech or by signs or gestures. They could signal with fire and smoke, drums, or whistles. These early methods of communication had two limitations. First, they were restricted as to the time in which communication could take place.
The oldest known form of communication were cave paintings. After them came pictograms that eventually evolved into ideograms. Fast forward to 3500 BC and the first cuneiform writing was developed by the Sumerians, while the Egyptians developed what is known as hieroglyphic writing.
Facial expressions.
The human face is extremely expressive, able to convey countless emotions without saying a word. And unlike some forms of nonverbal communication, facial expressions are universal. The facial expressions for happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, and disgust are the same across cultures.
The older methods of communication were cave paintings, smoke signals, symbols, carrier pigeons, and telegraph. The latest and modern ways are more convenient and efficient. For example, Television, Cell Phones, Internet, E-mails, Social media, and Text messaging.
Researchers have long debated when humans starting talking to each other. Estimates range wildly, from as late as 50,000 years ago to as early as the beginning of the human genus more than 2 million years ago. But words leave no traces in the archaeological record.
The Proto-Human language (also Proto-Sapiens, Proto-World) is the hypothetical direct genetic predecessor of all the world's spoken languages.
Our ancestors did not just grunt. On the contrary, they might have spoken languages as complex, or possibly more complex, than some present-day languages.
The heliograph was a communications device used to transmit messages over long distances. It uses a mirror attached to a surveying device to direct a beam of light to a receiving station. Sunlight is used as the light source. Messages could be sent in any direction during daylight hours.
The gestural theory states that human language developed from gestures that were used for simple communication. Two types of evidence support this theory. Gestural language and vocal language depend on similar neural systems. The regions on the cortex that are responsible for mouth and hand movements border each other.
With no language nothing alive would exits. The world would be lifeless. Well, if there are was no language communication would still proceed. This is because humans just like many other animals have to relate and socialize through some form of communication.
Where did early humans get the sounds of language?
The natural-sound source
The idea behind this theory is that the first humans imitated animal sounds in order to refer to a certain animal. So when the first humans heard a bird making a tweet-sound they could have imitated that sound to tell one of their fellows „Hey, a bird just flew by.
The absence of words would mean the casting of a veil of silence. A world so disconnected and detached that lacks proper ways of communication. According to (Cesar Chavez, 1972) “Language is a reflection of us” It is the way we communicate, and express our feelings, opinions, and desires.
The most common forms of communication 50 years ago was telephone letters radio and telegraph.
First come pigeons, then come ponies
For most of human history, in order to send a message to someone, you needed to physically deliver it. Shouting worked well for next-door neighbors, but at any greater distance, another solution was necessary.
Traditional communication can be defined as the physical act of transferring information. We speak, hear, send and receive text and instant messages, and transmit e-mail. We engage in phone conversations; we listen to MP3s, radio, and TV; we read and write.
A long-popular theory of the development of the larynx, first advanced in the 1960s, held that an evolutionary shift in throat structure was what enabled modern humans, and only modern humans, to begin speaking.
Adam is the name given in the Bible (Genesis 1-5) to the first human.
They've found clues scattered throughout the vocabularies and grammars of the world as to how that original "proto-human language" might have sounded. New research suggests that it sounded somewhat like the speech of Yoda, the tiny green Jedi from "Star Wars."
The Adamic language, according to Jewish tradition (as recorded in the midrashim) and some Christians, is the language spoken by Adam (and possibly Eve) in the Garden of Eden.
Similar to Latin today, Hebrew was the chosen language for religious scholars and the holy scriptures, including the Bible (although some of the Old Testament was written in Aramaic).
How did the first language start?
Some researchers even propose that language began as sign language, then (gradually or suddenly) switched to the vocal modality, leaving modern gesture as a residue. These issues and many others are undergoing lively investigation among linguists, psychologists, and biologists.
Before language, people did not exist. Intelligent prehuman apes thought whatever they thought just as chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, gibbons, and orangutans do. Language is not a prerequisite to thinking—even dogs, cats, and rodents can think, at least as far as planning complex actions.
The Neanderthal hyoid bone
Its similarity to those of modern humans was seen as evidence by some scientists that Neanderthals possessed a modern vocal tract and were therefore capable of fully modern speech.
Language developed for communication, to facilitate learning the use of tools and weapons, to plan hunting and defence, to develop a "theory of mind" and the tools of thought, and to attract and keep a mate. The adaptations required took place over many millions of years.
Some of the oldest forms of human communication include talking or making sounds, drawing or painting, dancing, acting, and using symbols. Making sounds such as grunting or guttural sounds at a low pitch or high pitch would indicate either social communication or be a warning sign.
In the earlier days, people were using animals for sending mails. Most used were pigeons, hence the name 'pigeon post'. Pigeons, specifically homing pigeons, have an excellent sense of direction and can easily find their way. For this reason, people chose pigeons when sending a note or message to someone.
Methods of communication during the medieval period were very limited. Without the use of television, telephone, radio, Internet or the postal service, correspondence took place in the form of letters delivered by private messengers.
Music came FIRST. The language part came later. Pulling together evidence from infant development, language acquisition, and music cognition, the authors explored the roles of and interactions between music and language.
Who invented language? Language came about and evolved over time in order for humans to survive and develop. It was first invented and used by hom*o sapiens, but researchers don't know exactly when. Language likely began somewhere between 50,000 and 100,000 years ago.
The Hebrew Bible attributes the origin of language per se to humans, with Adam being asked to name the creatures that God had created. The Tower of Babel passage from Genesis tells of God punishing humanity for arrogance and disobedience by means of the confusion of tongues.
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The Origin of Language and Communication
When Did Ancient Humans Start to Speak?
How did the earliest humans communicate without a language ...
The natural-sound source
The idea behind this theory is that the first humans imitated animal sounds in order to refer to a certain animal. So when the first humans heard a bird making a tweet-sound they could have imitated that sound to tell one of their fellows „Hey, a bird just flew by.
The gestural theory states that human language developed from gestures that were used for simple communication. Two types of evidence support this theory. Gestural language and vocal language depend on similar neural systems. The regions on the cortex that are responsible for mouth and hand movements border each other.
The cuneiform script, created in Mesopotamia, present-day Iraq, ca. 3200 BC, was first. It is also the only writing system which can be traced to its earliest prehistoric origin. This antecedent of the cuneiform script was a system of counting and recording goods with clay tokens.
People communicate in order to establish and maintain relationships with others, to give and receive information and instructions, to understand and be understood, to share opinions, knowledge, feelings, and emotions, to give encouragement and show others they are valued.
Not only do humans have evolved brains that process and produce language and syntax, but we also can make a range of sounds and tones that we use to form hundreds of thousands of words. To make these sounds -- and talk -- humans use the same basic apparatus that chimps have: lungs, throat, voice box, tongue and lips.
Our ancestors did not just grunt. On the contrary, they might have spoken languages as complex, or possibly more complex, than some present-day languages.
A long-popular theory of the development of the larynx, first advanced in the 1960s, held that an evolutionary shift in throat structure was what enabled modern humans, and only modern humans, to begin speaking.
The Adamic language, according to Jewish tradition (as recorded in the midrashim) and some Christians, is the language spoken by Adam (and possibly Eve) in the Garden of Eden.
Language developed for communication, to facilitate learning the use of tools and weapons, to plan hunting and defence, to develop a "theory of mind" and the tools of thought, and to attract and keep a mate. The adaptations required took place over many millions of years.
What did the first language sound like?
They've found clues scattered throughout the vocabularies and grammars of the world as to how that original "proto-human language" might have sounded. New research suggests that it sounded somewhat like the speech of Yoda, the tiny green Jedi from "Star Wars."
The Kesh Temple Hymn (or Liturgy to Nintud) along with the tablet known as the Instructions of Shuruppak, are considered the oldest existing pieces of literature in the world. The tablets were found at the Temple of Nippur in modern-day Iraq and come from the ancient Sumerian civilization.
Sumerian language, language isolate and the oldest written language in existence. First attested about 3100 bce in southern Mesopotamia, it flourished during the 3rd millennium bce.
Cuneiform is an ancient writing system that was first used in around 3400 BC. Distinguished by its wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets, cuneiform script is the oldest form of writing in the world, first appearing even earlier than Egyptian hieroglyphics.
If communication is eliminated from the world that we exist in, the current paradigm of society would collapse which will eventually lead to the extinction of life. To elaborate upon the aforementioned threat, let us look at the example of this text itself which is a piece of communication.
Without communication, none of the living systems on Earth could exist, as life itself is an emergent process of interactions between different organisms, whether these interactions ultimately lead to the creation of new organisms or to the death of one or both of the organisms engaged in the process of communication [ ...
Something common to human and nonhuman primate species is that they both utilize multiple modalities during communication. We use face and voice signals, speech and gestures, facial expression and vocal tone, etc.
