Because it is used to create so many other valuable compounds, Sulphuric acid is known as the “King of Chemicals.”
Sulphuric acid is corrosive and has high acidic characteristics. It functions as an oxidizing and dehydrating agent at greater concentrations.
Sulphuric acid is used in the manufacture of fertilizers, pigments, dyes, pharmaceuticals, explosives, detergents, inorganic salts, petroleum refining and metallurgical processes.
Explanation for the incorrect answers
Option A:
The acid carbonic acid is not very potent.
A proton ( cation) and a bicarbonate ion are produced when the weak acid dissociates ( anion). In aqueous solutions, this chemical only partially dissociates.
Option B:
is not known as the King of Acids.
Option C:
The most significant carboxylic acid, with the molecular formula is acetic acid, also known as ethanoic acid.
Vinegar is a diluted acetic acid solution created by the fermentation and oxidation of natural sugars.
Hence, Sulphuric acid is known as king of chemicals.
Sulphuric acid is known as the "King of chemicals" because it is a highly reactive acid that it can even dissolve other acids. Sulphuric acid is involved, in some way or the other, in the manufacture of practically everything.
Sulfuric acid is often referred to as the "king of chemicals" or the "king of acids" in the field of chemistry. This is because sulfuric acid is an extremely strong and versatile acid with a wide range of industrial and laboratory applications.
The real father of chemistry is Antoine Lavoisier. He is known as the father of real chemistry because he listed elements, found oxygen is crucial for combustion, described the properties of matter, and helped to standardize and revise nomenclature in chemistry.
aqua regia, mixture of concentrated nitric and hydrochloric acids, usually one part of the former to three parts of the latter by volume. This mixture was given its name (literally, “royal water”) by the alchemists because of its ability to dissolve gold. It is a red or yellowish liquid.
Fluoroantimonic acid is the strongest acid ever discovered. Antimony, fluorine, and hydrogen are the main components. It is a mixture of hydrogen fluoride and antimony pentafluoride that contains a number of different cations and anions. It has a pH of quintillion times that of percent sulfuric acid.
Which acid is called kingly acid and why? The correct name for it is nitric acid hydrochloride, though more commonly known as aqua regia (Latin for “royal water”). It's a mixture of concentrated nitric & hydrochloric acids (1:3) and is one of the few acids that'll dissolve gold & platinum.
Hydrocyanic acid is the weakest acid with the $p{{K}_{a}}$ value of $9.2$ . It partially ionises in water to give hydrogen ion and cyanide ions. The cyanide ion is the strongest conjugate base. The hydrocyanic acid is then represented as $HCN$ .
It can also be noted that sulphuric acid is water-soluble and is usually synthesized in highly exothermic reactions. The corrosiveness of this compound can be attributed mainly to its strong acidic nature (and also its oxidizing properties when it is kept at high concentrations).
Aqua regia ("royal water" or "king's water") is a mixture of nitric acid and hydrochloric acid, optimally in a molar ratio of 1:3. Aqua regia is a yellow-orange fuming liquid, so named by alchemists because it can dissolve the noble metals gold and platinum, though not all metals.
Introduction: My name is Merrill Bechtelar CPA, I am a clean, agreeable, glorious, magnificent, witty, enchanting, comfortable person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.
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