What was there before refrigerators, how did we store our foods? (2024)

What was there before refrigerators, how did we store our foods?

There are many things we take for granted. Often, we don’t even think about them until something goes array. Like refrigerators. They work hard all day and night, 365 days a year without a break. If we are lucky they will survive many years without a hitch. Their sole purpose? To keep our drinks cold and food fresh or frozen – ultimately resulting in less trips to the grocery store. So, when our refrigerator suddenly stop working or our electricity supply is cut off this sends us into panic mode – what do we do now?

What did people do before refrigerators were invented?

Turn back the clocks to the ages of hunter gatherers and the notion of storing foods wasn’t even a thought. Whatever food was hunted and gathered was simply consumed. As times changed though and hunting for food diminished, people had to start finding ways to keep food fresh. That’s when people started pickling, smoking and curing foods.

How did people keep food and drinks cool?

Natural sources such as streams and caves were a great cooling option. The deeper the cave in the earth, the cooler the air would be. Streams also offered a way to cool things faster due to the flowing water moving around the object.

As the ages progressed other solutions developed including holes in the ground, nooks in wooden walls, and storing in cooler locations such as cellars, or in wooden or clay containers. Community cooling houses were an integral part of many villages to keep meat, fruit and vegetables stored. At various points in time ice houses were built often underground or as insulated buildings – these were used to store ice and snow sourced during winter, to keep foods cold during the warmer months.

There was also the ice box which referred to a wooden insulated crate with ice, essentially what Australians refer to as an Esky, however we’ve modernised it with materials that offer longevity and colder cavities. In some countries ice was purchased so households could use an ice chest – which was three insulated boxes (similar to a fridge cavity) – ice was placed in the top box, food in the middle and a tray in the bottom (to catch the water which inevitably dripped down as the ice melted).

So, before refrigerators came along people couldn’t necessarily keep things from perishing with the available technology or natural resources so they gathered as they needed.

It wasn’t until the 1800s that the idea of a refrigerator started to take form and over the forthcoming centuries is the necessity we know today.

How did Liebherr come into refrigeration?

Liebherr refrigeration began its story out of a production facility in Ochsenhausen, Germany, established by Hans Liebherr in 1949. During a time when only 10% of German households owned a refrigerator, fast forward to today, Liebherr manufacture and distribute a vast array of refrigerators and wine cellars to all corners of the globe. With superior German engineering, Liebherr is leading the world in design, innovation and energy efficiency.

I'm an enthusiast with a deep understanding of the historical evolution of refrigeration and its technological advancements. My knowledge extends to various methods used before the invention of refrigerators, as well as the transition into modern refrigeration technology. Let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article.

1. Pre-Refrigeration Food Storage: Before the advent of refrigerators, people relied on various methods to preserve and store food. In ancient times, hunter-gatherers consumed food immediately, but as societies evolved, the need to store food arose.

  • Pickling, Smoking, and Curing: People started preserving food through methods like pickling, smoking, and curing to extend its shelf life.

  • Natural Cooling Sources: Streams and caves provided natural cooling options. Caves, especially those deeper in the earth, offered cooler temperatures. Streams aided in faster cooling due to flowing water.

  • Other Storage Methods: Solutions included digging holes in the ground, creating nooks in wooden walls, and storing items in cooler locations like cellars. Community cooling houses and ice houses were also used to store food.

2. Evolution of Cooling Solutions: Over time, various solutions emerged to address the challenges of food preservation.

  • Ice Boxes: Wooden insulated crates with ice, precursor to modern refrigerators. Ice was placed in the top compartment, food in the middle, and a tray at the bottom to catch melting ice.

  • Purchase of Ice: In some places, ice was purchased for household use, especially in ice chests, which had three insulated boxes.

  • Community Cooling Houses: Villages had communal structures to store meat, fruit, and vegetables in a cool environment.

3. Emergence of Refrigerators: The concept of the refrigerator as we know it today started taking shape in the 1800s.

  • Liebherr's Contribution: Liebherr, a German company, played a significant role in the refrigeration industry. Established in 1949 when only 10% of German households owned refrigerators, Liebherr has become a global leader in manufacturing and distributing refrigerators and wine cellars.

  • German Engineering: Liebherr is known for superior German engineering, innovation, and energy efficiency in the design of refrigeration appliances.

In summary, the evolution of food storage from primitive methods to the sophisticated refrigeration technology we have today is a testament to human ingenuity and the constant quest for more efficient solutions. Liebherr's journey reflects the transformative impact of technology on a fundamental aspect of our daily lives—keeping our food fresh and drinks cold.

What was there before refrigerators, how did we store our foods? (2024)
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