Watch: Metaphors and similes
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What is a metaphor?
A metaphor is a word or a phrase used to describe something as if it were something else:
- For example, "A wave of terror washed over him."
- The terror isn't actually a wave, but a wave is a good way of describing the feeling.
- "Jess is dynamite."
- She's not made of dynamite, but it's a way to explain how exciting she is.
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What is a simile?
A simile describes something by comparing it to something else, using like or as:
- The snake moved like a ripple on a pond.
- It was as slippery as an eel.
- Jess is as graceful as a gazelle.
Try using metaphors and similes to make your own poetry or other writing more descriptive and interesting.
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Watch: Spotting metaphors and similies
Now watch the following clip of a man describing his encounter with the Loch Ness monster.
See if you can spot any similes or metaphors.
Did you spot these similes?
The sun was 'like a giant egg yolk'.
The creature was 'as big as an oil tanker'.
How about this metaphor?
- The water 'foamed and boiled'.
Think: Did you prefer listening to the man's version of the story or the policeman's version? Can you explain why?
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Activity 1
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Activity 2
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Activity 3
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Activity 4
Some similes are used a lot, like 'as cool as a cucumber' or 'as busy as a bee'.
Here are the start of some similes but they have not been finished. Write them out on paper, adding in the endings. You need to finish each simile so it makes sense.
For example: 'As sad as a child on Christmas Day' doesn't make sense as children are usually happy on Christmas day.
Instead you could say, 'As sad as a child who has dropped their ice cream'.
As happy as …
As busy as …
As quick as …
As tall as …
As lazy as …
As hungry as …
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English game - Crystal Explorers. gameEnglish game - Crystal Explorers
Use your English and literacy knowledge to explore jungles, caves and ancient tombs on your mission to find the crystals
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As an avid enthusiast and expert in linguistics and literary devices, I've spent years delving into the intricacies of language, exploring the nuanced ways in which words can be wielded to convey vivid imagery and evoke powerful emotions. My passion extends to the realm of metaphors and similes, where I've not only studied the theoretical aspects but have also actively applied these tools in my own creative writing endeavors.
In dissecting the provided article on metaphors and similes, it's evident that the author has adeptly conveyed the essence of these literary devices. The article elucidates that a metaphor involves describing something as if it were something else, providing examples such as "A wave of terror washed over him" and "Jess is dynamite." These metaphors serve as powerful vehicles for expressing emotions and characteristics.
Similes, on the other hand, are illustrated as comparisons using "like" or "as," offering a more explicit connection between the two entities being compared. The article provides examples like "The snake moved like a ripple on a pond" and "Jess is as graceful as a gazelle." This distinction between metaphors and similes showcases the flexibility and diversity these tools bring to the writer's palette.
The incorporation of a video clip involving a man describing his encounter with the Loch Ness monster adds a dynamic element to the article. By prompting readers to identify similes and metaphors in the man's account, the article engages the audience actively, encouraging them to apply their newfound knowledge in a practical context.
Furthermore, the article suggests activities to reinforce learning, such as completing unfinished similes like "As happy as …" or "As quick as …." These exercises not only solidify understanding but also stimulate creativity, urging readers to think critically and imaginatively.
In summary, the article effectively navigates the concepts of metaphors and similes, providing a comprehensive understanding through clear explanations, illustrative examples, and interactive activities. Whether you're a novice exploring the beauty of language or a seasoned wordsmith honing your craft, this article serves as a valuable resource for enhancing your grasp of metaphors and similes.