Use this strategy to quickly pay off debt, no matter how much you owe (2024)

The most common reader question I get is this one:How can I pay off my credit card debt as quickly as possible?

I always pay my credit card balances in full at the end of every month. That being said, I know exactly how I'd handle it if I everdidfind myself drowning in an ocean of red ink.

Taking a methodical pragmatic approach is the smartest way to free yourself from a life ofindentured financial servitude. If you're serious about getting out of debt as quickly — and inexpensively — as possible, here's how:

1. Verify everyone's committed to paying down the debt.It's true; the best laid plans of mice and men often go awry. Whether you're single or married, you're destined for failure unless everyone is ready to accept thepersonal responsibilityand tough decisions required from those who are committed to spending less than they earn.

2. Take stock of the current situation.It's tough to develop a plan unless you know where you stand. To do that, you need torun your household like a business. That means getting a handle how much money comes in each month and tracking where every last penny is going.

3. Identify and eliminate all discretionary spending.Once you know where all your money is going, you can identify and do away with the unnecessary expenses. Putting yourneeds before your wantswill allow you to muster the extra funds you'll need to help pay down that credit card debt.

4. Create a budget.As I have said here many times before, those who fail to plan are essentially planning to fail. A budget is not just a spending plan for your money — it's a valuable tool that helps you control spending, and set money aside for retirement and rainy days. Most importantly, though,budgets instill financial disciplinein those who really need it.

5. Ignore the urge to stop making retirement contributions.When you're creating your budget, don't try to boost cash flow by stoppingautomatic paycheck deductionsto your retirement savings plan. Over time, the tax breaks and future investment gains you'll receive by building your retirement savings should more than make up for the extra credit card interest you'll be temporarily paying.

6. Consolidate multiple credit balances to a single low-interest card.If you're carrying balances on multiple credit cards, see if you can transfer them to a single low-interest rate credit card. At the very least, call up your credit card companies and ask them tolower your interest rate; if they strongly suspect you'll transfer your balance to another card, they just might honor your request.

7. Pay down the highest interest rate credit card first.Although psychologically appealing for some people, it makes little financial sense to pay down credit cards charging 0% interest on, say, a $1000 balance, while simultaneously making minimum payments on others charging as much as 29% interest with evenhigherbalances. Instead,pay the highest-rate card first— regardless of how much you owe on it — before focusing on your remaining cards in descending order. In the mean time, make only the minimum payments on all the other credit cards.

8. Make multiple payments to reduce your interest charges.Just as making biweekly payments can greatly reduce the interest paid on a15 or 30-year mortgage, dividing your monthly credit card payment in two and then paying that amount every two weeks will reduce your credit card finance charges.

9. Raid your emergency fund.I know. Yes, this advice makes some people extremely uncomfortable. However, if you take emotion out of the equation, using low-interest savings to pay down your high-interest credit card debt makes good financial sense. And keep in mind that you'll still have access to those funds in an emergency because — as long as you keep faithfully paying down your credit card debt each month — you should always be able to tap your credit card should a crisis arise.

10. Apply all your financial windfalls to your credit card balances.Until you've paid off your last credit card, the money you receive from things like overtime, tax refunds, and even garage sales should be used to pay down your highest-interest rate credit card balance. Hey, it all adds up!

11. Find a way to make a few extra bucks.If you've got the time, look into alternativeways to make extra moneythat can be applied to paying down your credit card debt.

Staying away from credit card debt requires discipline, but getting out of debt requires discipline too. The good news is, once you commit yourself to getting your financial house back in order, you'll soon discover that the task at hand is nowhere near as daunting as you might have expected — regardless of how much money you owe.