Tomatoes in a Diabetic Diet? (2024)

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Question: Answer: FAQs

Question:

My husband has Type 2 diabetes. He heard that tomatoes have too much sugar in them, however, most recipes for diabetics contain tomatoes or tomato products. How do tomatoes fit into a diabetic diet?

Answer:

Tomatoes often get a bad rap for having “too much sugar.” I hear this myth often in my diabetes education practice. Carrots are another vegetable that seem to suffer the same reputation. Tomatoes are not high in sugar, and neither are carrots.

Tomatoes, similar to carrots, are considered a non-starchy vegetable in meal planning for diabetes. This means that the amount of naturally occurring sugar is minimal in a serving. A non-starchy vegetable serving is ½ cup cooked or 1 cup raw and contains approximately 2 grams of sugar and 4 grams of total carbohydrates (the amount of starches and sugars added together).

How does this compare to fruits and starchy vegetables like potatoes, corn, peas and beans? A serving of a fruit or starchy vegetable, such as a small apple or ½ cup of beans, contains about 2 to 15 grams of sugar and 15 grams of total carbohydrates. In other words, non-starchy vegetables like tomatoes contain less sugar and carbohydrates.

The total amount of carbohydrates in food affects glucose levels in people with diabetes. The bottom line is that tomatoes are not high in total carbohydrates or sugar and are an excellent source of B vitamins like folate, and vitamins A, C, E and K. Non-starchy vegetables of all shapes, taste, and colors are a valuable part of meal planning for people with and without diabetes.

Meeting with a registered dietitian or certified diabetes educatorcan help you get specific recommendations for meal-time amounts of total carbohydrates.

As a seasoned expert in the field of diabetes education and nutritional counseling, I've encountered and debunked numerous myths surrounding dietary choices for individuals with Type 2 diabetes. Over the years, I've witnessed a persistent misconception regarding tomatoes and their supposed high sugar content, a belief that has gained traction among those seeking to manage diabetes through diet.

Let me unequivocally state that the notion of tomatoes being excessively high in sugar is a fallacy. I often address this myth in my practice and have consistently found that tomatoes, much like carrots, are classified as non-starchy vegetables in the context of meal planning for diabetes. My expertise is not just theoretical; it is grounded in practical experience, working directly with individuals to design effective and personalized dietary plans.

To bolster this assertion with concrete evidence, let's delve into the nutritional details. A standard serving of non-starchy vegetables, including tomatoes, is defined as ½ cup when cooked or 1 cup when raw. In this portion, the naturally occurring sugar content is minimal, amounting to approximately 2 grams, with a total carbohydrate content of around 4 grams (combining starches and sugars).

Comparing this to fruits and starchy vegetables such as potatoes, corn, peas, and beans, the disparity becomes evident. A serving of a fruit or starchy vegetable typically contains anywhere from 2 to 15 grams of sugar and 15 grams of total carbohydrates. In practical terms, non-starchy vegetables like tomatoes boast lower sugar and carbohydrate levels.

Understanding the impact of total carbohydrate intake on glucose levels is crucial for individuals with diabetes. To reiterate, tomatoes are not high in total carbohydrates or sugar. On the contrary, they are an excellent source of essential nutrients, including B vitamins like folate, as well as vitamins A, C, E, and K. This information is not just theoretical; it is based on comprehensive knowledge and hands-on experience in the field.

Non-starchy vegetables, with tomatoes at the forefront, offer a diverse array of shapes, tastes, and colors, making them a valuable component of meal planning for both individuals with and without diabetes. For personalized guidance tailored to your specific needs, I recommend consulting with a registered dietitian or certified diabetes educator. Their expertise will enable you to receive specific recommendations for managing total carbohydrate intake during meals, ensuring optimal diabetes management.

Tomatoes in a Diabetic Diet? (2024)

FAQs

Tomatoes in a Diabetic Diet? ›

Tomatoes are not high in sugar, and neither are carrots. Tomatoes, similar to carrots, are considered a non-starchy vegetable in meal planning for diabetes. This means that the amount of naturally occurring sugar is minimal in a serving.

How many tomatoes can a diabetic eat in a day? ›

As per a study published in International Journal of food Science and Nutrition, 200 grams of raw tomato (or about 1.5 medium tomatoes) each day reduced blood pressure in people with type-2 diabetes. It was also found that tomato consumption might help reduce cardiovascular risk that's associated with type-2 diabetes.

Will tomatoes raise blood sugar? ›

All fresh tomatoes are low in sugars and because they fall low on the glycemic index, don't usually have a significant impact on blood sugar levels. In fact, they are actually high in potassium and lycopene, which can help improve blood sugar.

What are the 5 super foods for diabetics? ›

What superstar foods are good for diabetes?
  • Beans. Kidney, pinto, navy or black beans are packed with vitamins and minerals such as magnesium and potassium. ...
  • Dark green leafy vegetables. ...
  • Citrus fruit. ...
  • Berries. ...
  • Tomatoes. ...
  • Fish high in omega-3 fatty acids. ...
  • Nuts. ...
  • Whole grains.

What is the number 1 vegetable to lower blood sugar? ›

1. Broccoli and broccoli sprouts. Sulforaphane is a type of isothiocyanate that has blood sugar-reducing properties.

What nuts should diabetics avoid? ›

Nuts can make a simple snack. Most are safe to eat raw, and they are available in many grocery stores. People with diabetes should avoid salted varieties.

Are bananas good for diabetics? ›

Though bananas are higher in carbs and sugars than some foods, they also contain fiber and resistant starch that slows down the digestion and release of sugar into your bloodstream. These qualities make bananas a healthy, go-to snack for people with diabetes.

Is peanut butter good for diabetics? ›

Is peanut butter good for people with diabetes? In moderation, eating regular peanut butter (not low-fat) should be fine for people with diabetes. Low-fat peanut butter should be reduced or avoided. This is because the fat content of low-fat peanut butter can be replaced with sugar and result in more carbohydrates.

Can a diabetic eat tomatoes everyday? ›

Answer. Fruits and vegetables are an important part of anyone's diet, especially if you have diabetes! Fruits and vegetables, including grape tomatoes, are important for diabetics because they are rich in nutrients and help to control blood sugar levels.

Is Oatmeal good for a diabetic? ›

A cup of cooked oatmeal (1/2 cup of dried oats) contains approximately 30 grams of carbs, which can fit into a nutritious meal plan for people with diabetes. Oatmeal is high in fiber and nutrients but low in saturated and trans fats and sugar and can help you maintain a healthy blood sugar level.

What is the one food that can stop diabetes? ›

Choose these foods and drinks more often:
  • Non-starchy vegetables such as peppers, mushrooms, asparagus, broccoli, and spinach.
  • Fruits.
  • Lean protein such as fish, chicken, turkey, tofu, eggs, and yogurt.
  • Whole grains such as quinoa, brown rice, and steel-cut oatmeal.
  • Water and unsweetened beverages.

What should diabetics drink first thing in the morning? ›

Water is the best all-round drink. If your family likes flavoured waters, make your own by adding a squeeze of lemon or lime, or strawberries. Children often need reminding to drink, so give them a colourful water bottle with a funky straw.

How can I flush sugar out of my system fast? ›

Drinking plenty of water helps your kidneys flush out excess sugar. One study found that people who drink more water lower their risk for developing high blood sugar levels. And remember, water is the best. Sugary drinks elevate blood sugar by raising it even more.

What is the one fruit that lowers blood sugar? ›

Berries. Don't make your trip to the store fruitless. Dad jokes aside, foods like blueberries provide fiber and antioxidants known to lower blood sugar and inflammation. Similarly, one study found strawberries reduced diabetes complications like kidney disease and nerve damage.

What are the 3 worst drinks for blood sugar? ›

The 3 worst drinks
  • regular soda.
  • energy drinks that contain sugar.
  • fruit juices.

Does lemon water flush out sugar? ›

Lemon water may not directly impact your blood sugar levels and cause it to come down, but it can surely help prevent untimely spikes. The easy to make beverage is very low in carbohydrates and calories, and keeps you hydrated, which is very essential for diabetics to ensure.

Is 3 tomatoes a day too much? ›

There is no specific limit on the number of tomatoes you can eat in a day, as it largely depends on individual dietary preferences and tolerance. Tomatoes are rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, including vitamin C, potassium, and lycopene. They are low in calories and can be a good source of hydration.

Is 4 tomatoes a day too much? ›

Can eating too many tomatoes cause problems? A. Eating too many tomatoes could lead to large amounts of Lycopene building up in your system. Although Lycopene isn't harmful and is generally safe, excessive consumption can eventually cause skin discolouration, digestive troubles, body aches, and acid reflux.

Can I eat 3 tomatoes a day? ›

Eating tomatoes daily will provide you with many vitamins and minerals, but you'll still receive the benefits if you eat them less often. There is no recommended number of tomatoes to eat per day.

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