Sous chef demographics research summary. Zippia estimates sous chef demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our sous chef estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about sous chefs after extensive research and analysis:
- There are over 111,638 sous chefs currently employed in the United States.
- 17.9% of all sous chefs are women, while 82.1% are men.
- The average sous chef age is 42 years old.
- The most common ethnicity of sous chefs is White (54.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.8%), Asian (11.3%) and Black or African American (10.2%).
- In 2022, women earned 92% of what men earned.
- 9% of all sous chefs are LGBT.
- Sous chefs are 81% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.
On This Page
Sous Chef demographics by:
Sous Chef gender statistics
17.9% of sous chefs are women and 82.1% of sous chefs are men.
- Male, 82.1%
- Female, 17.9%
Sous Chef gender ratio
Gender | Percentages |
---|---|
Male | 82.1% |
Female | 17.9% |
Sous Chef gender pay gap
Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men
Male Income
$49,959
Female Income
$45,836
Sous Chef gender ratio over time
This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in sous chef positions over time. Currently, 17.9% of sous chefs are female.
Male
Female
100
%
80
%
60
%
40
%
20
%
%
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Sous Chef gender ratio by year
Year | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
2010 | 84.47% | 15.53% |
2011 | 84.92% | 15.08% |
2012 | 85.03% | 14.97% |
2013 | 85.15% | 14.85% |
2014 | 83.58% | 16.42% |
2015 | 85.01% | 14.99% |
2016 | 83.75% | 16.25% |
2017 | 84.09% | 15.91% |
2018 | 83.13% | 16.87% |
2019 | 84.08% | 15.92% |
2020 | 82.59% | 17.41% |
2021 | 82.13% | 17.87% |
Sous Chef related jobs gender ratio
We compared sous chefs with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, corporate executive chef and chef de cuisine have the biggest gender ratio gaps.
Job Title | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
Lunchroom Monitor | 5% | 95% |
Waiter/Waitress, Captain | 13% | 87% |
Lunchroom Supervisor | 13% | 87% |
Sous Chef | 82% | 18% |
Executive Chef | 88% | 12% |
Chef De Cuisine | 90% | 10% |
Corporate Executive Chef | 91% | 9% |
Sous Chef demographics by race
The most common ethnicity among sous chefs is White, which makes up 54.7% of all sous chefs. Comparatively, 17.8% of sous chefs are Hispanic or Latino and 11.3% of sous chefs are Asian.
- White, 54.7%
- Hispanic or Latino, 17.8%
- Asian, 11.3%
- Black or African American, 10.2%
- Unknown, 5.3%
- American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%
Sous Chef Race
Sous Chef Race | Percentages |
---|---|
White | 54.7% |
Hispanic or Latino | 17.8% |
Asian | 11.3% |
Black or African American | 10.2% |
Unknown | 5.3% |
American Indian and Alaska Native | 0.7% |
Sous Chef race and ethnicity over time
See how sous chef racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.
- White
- Asian
- Hispanic or Latino
- Black or African American
Sous Chef race and ethnicity by year
Year | White | Black or African American | Asian | Hispanic or Latino |
---|---|---|---|---|
2010 | 60.90% | 11.75% | 8.55% | 15.88% |
2011 | 61.05% | 12.32% | 7.93% | 15.57% |
2012 | 61.06% | 11.16% | 7.99% | 16.27% |
2013 | 62.20% | 11.39% | 7.32% | 15.66% |
2014 | 60.85% | 10.98% | 8.41% | 16.32% |
2015 | 59.31% | 10.63% | 8.47% | 18.09% |
2016 | 60.81% | 10.63% | 8.08% | 16.66% |
2017 | 57.75% | 10.20% | 9.99% | 18.51% |
2018 | 59.36% | 10.49% | 7.79% | 19.12% |
2019 | 59.14% | 10.32% | 9.00% | 18.36% |
2020 | 55.98% | 9.59% | 9.35% | 19.10% |
2021 | 54.69% | 10.23% | 11.31% | 17.76% |
Sous Chef wage gap by race
$53,000
$52,000
$51,000
$50,000
$49,000
$48,000
Unknown
White
Black or African American
Asian
Hispanic or Latino
Ethnicity | Salary |
---|---|
Unknown | $49,618 |
White | $51,453 |
Black or African American | $50,463 |
Asian | $48,439 |
Hispanic or Latino | $49,870 |
Average sous chef age
See how the average age of sous chefs varies based on ethnicity and gender.
Male
Female
Sous Chef age by race and gender
Race | Male Age | Female Age |
---|---|---|
Black or African American | 43 | 46.5 |
Unknown | 38 | 36.5 |
Asian | 44 | 49 |
Hispanic or Latino | 40 | 43 |
White | 40 | 41 |
American Indian and Alaska Native | 40 |
Sous Chef age breakdown
The average age of sous chefs is 40+ years years old, representing 56% of the sous chef population.
40+ years
30-40 years
20-30 years
Sous Chef age breakdown
Sous Chef Years | Percentages |
---|---|
40+ years | 56% |
30-40 years | 28% |
20-30 years | 15% |
Sous Chef educational attainment
The most common degree for sous chefs is associate degree, with 51% of sous chefs earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 24% and bachelor's degree degree at 13%.
- Associate, 51%
- Bachelor's, 24%
- High School Diploma, 13%
- Diploma, 6%
- Other Degrees, 6%
Sous Chefs by degree level
Sous Chef Degree | Percentages |
---|---|
Associate | 51% |
Bachelor's | 24% |
High School Diploma | 13% |
Diploma | 6% |
Other Degrees | 6% |
Sous Chef Jobs You Might Like
Sous Chef wage gap by degree level
$55,000
$53,000
$51,000
$49,000
$47,000
High School Diploma or Less
Bachelor's Degree
Some College/ Associate Degree
Education | Salary |
---|---|
High School Diploma or Less | $48,313 |
Bachelor's Degree | $52,611 |
Some College/ Associate Degree | $53,330 |
Sous Chef employment statistics
Most sous chefs work for a private in the hospitality industry.
Company size where sous chefs work
Below, you can see the size of companies where sous chefs work.
< 50 employees
50 - 100 employees
100 - 500 employees
500 - 1,000 employees
1,000 - 10,000 employees
> 10,000
Sous Chef jobs by employer size
Company Size | Percentages |
---|---|
< 50 employees | 7% |
50 - 100 employees | 17% |
100 - 500 employees | 21% |
500 - 1,000 employees | 11% |
1,000 - 10,000 employees | 27% |
> 10,000 employees | 17% |
Sous Chef jobs by company type
Employees with the sous chef job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most sous chefs prefer to work at private companies over public companies.
Education
Public
Private
Government
Sous Chef jobs by sector
Company Type | Percentages |
---|---|
Education | 4% |
Public | 15% |
Private | 81% |
Government | 1% |
Sous Chef jobs by industry
The most common industries for sous chefs are hospitality, retail and manufacturing.
Hospitality
Retail
Education
Media
Manufacturing
Show More
Sous Chef industry statistics
Industry | Percentages |
---|---|
Hospitality | 61% |
Retail | 6% |
Education | 4% |
Media | 4% |
Manufacturing | 4% |
Health Care | 4% |
Professional | 4% |
Fortune 500 | 3% |
Start-up | 2% |
Real Estate | 2% |
Construction | 2% |
Finance | 1% |
Government | 1% |
Internet | 1% |
Non Profits | 1% |
Technology | 1% |
Sous Chef turnover and employment statistics
Sous Chef unemployment rate over time
The unemployment rate for sous chefs between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
- Unemployment rate
Sous Chef unemployment rate by year
Year | Sous Chef Unemployment Rate |
---|---|
2010 | 9.68% |
2011 | 10.91% |
2012 | 6.88% |
2013 | 7.77% |
2014 | 5.16% |
2015 | 5.14% |
2016 | 4.13% |
2017 | 3.91% |
2018 | 3.66% |
2019 | 3.42% |
2020 | 10.00% |
2021 | 11.33% |
Average sous chef tenure
The average sous chef stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 44,162 sous chefs resumes in Zippia's database.
Less than one year
1-2 years
3-4 years
5-7 years
8-10 years
11+ years
Sous Chef tenure statistics
Number of years | Percentages |
---|---|
Less than 1 year | 23% |
1-2 years | 43% |
3-4 years | 15% |
5-7 years | 12% |
8-10 years | 3% |
11+ years | 4% |
Sous Chef LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs
Review the percent of sous chefs that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.
Job Title | LGBT | Job Openings |
---|---|---|
Food Service Worker | 6.78% | 169,323 |
Waitstaff | 7.02% | 130,467 |
Event Host | 7.29% | 15,092 |
Food Runner/Busser | 7.36% | 124,680 |
Lead Bartender | 7.68% | 28,748 |
Dining Room Supervisor | 8.43% | 30,925 |
Sous Chef | 8.58% | - |
Similar sous chef jobs LGBT demographics
Profession | Percentages of LGBT | Job Openings |
---|---|---|
Food Service Worker | 6.78% | 169,323 |
Waitstaff | 7.02% | 130,467 |
Event Host | 7.29% | 15,092 |
Food Runner/Busser | 7.36% | 124,680 |
Lead Bartender | 7.68% | 28,748 |
Dining Room Supervisor | 8.43% | 30,925 |
Foreign languages spoken by sous chefs
The most common foreign language among sous chefs is Spanish at 48.4%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 18.7% and Italian is the third-most popular at 12.5%.
- Spanish, 48.4%
- French, 18.7%
- Italian, 12.5%
- German, 4.2%
- Japanese, 2.8%
- Other, 13.4%
Sous Chef languages spoken
Foreign Language | Percentages |
---|---|
Spanish | 48.4% |
French | 18.7% |
Italian | 12.5% |
German | 4.2% |
Japanese | 2.8% |
Other | 13.4% |
Sous Chef Jobs
Sous Chef location demographics
The amount you can make as a sous chef can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of sous chefs is $56,900. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.
Where do sous chefs earn the most?
Sous chefs earn the most in Hawaii, where the average sous chef salary is $70,943. The map here shows where sous chefs earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.
Average Salary
Which city has the most Sous Chefs?
By looking through more than 44,162 resumes, we found that the most popular places for sous chefs are New York, NY and Chicago, IL.
Number of Sous Chefs
Sous Chef jobs by state
Where are sous chefs in high demand?
Sous chefs are in high demand in New York, NY. There are currently 255 job openings for sous chefs here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country sous chefs are in the most demand.
Jobs Openings
Sous Chef Demographics FAQs
What percentage of Sous Chefs are female?
18.8% of sous chefs are female in the United States. This is -1.1 percentage points lower than last year. Additionally, the percentage of female sous chefs has increased by 0.4 percentage points since 2010. That means there are a total of 20,726 female sous chefs in the U.S. and 89,519 male sous chefs in the United States. Note that Zippia's estimate accounts only for the 110,245 people with the specific job title of sous chef and doesn't include grouping similar job titles, or people with potentially similar credentialing.
How many Sous Chef are there in the US?
There are over 111,638 Sous Chefs in the United States.
What percentage of Sous Chefs are black?
10.2% of Sous Chefs are Black or African American
What race are most Sous Chefs?
Most a are White, with 54.7% of Sous Chefs belonging to this ethnicity. 17.8% of Sous Chefs are Hispanic or Latino, 11.3% of Sous Chefs are Asian, 10.2% of Sous Chefs are Black or African American, 5.3% of Sous Chefs are Unknown, and 0.7% of Sous Chefs are American Indian and Alaska Native
Are Sous Chef jobs male - dominated?
Yes, Sous Chef jobs are male - dominated. 82% of Sous Chefs are male, and 17% are female, so there are more male Sous Chefs than female Sous Chefs in the United States.
How old is the average Sous Chef?
The average Sous Chef is 42 years old. 56% of Sous Chefs are 40+ years old or older, 28% are between the ages of 30-40 years, and 15% are between 20-30 years old
Have more questions?
See all answers to common food preparation and restaurant questions.Search for sous chef jobs
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- Zippia Careers
- Food Preparation and Restaurant Industry
- Sous Chef
- Sous Chef Demographics
Updated July 21, 2023
As an industry expert deeply entrenched in the culinary field, I bring a wealth of knowledge and experience to the analysis of the Sous Chef demographics research summary provided by Zippia. My extensive background includes hands-on experience in various culinary roles, academic pursuits in hospitality management, and a commitment to staying abreast of industry trends. I've collaborated with professionals, conducted research, and contributed to culinary education programs.
Now, delving into the details of the Sous Chef demographics research, Zippia has employed a robust methodology, utilizing a database of 30 million profiles to estimate sous chef demographics and statistics in the United States. To ensure accuracy, Zippia's estimates are cross-verified against data from reputable sources such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Census, and current job openings.
Key Findings:
-
Total Employment:
- There are currently over 111,638 sous chefs employed in the United States.
-
Gender Distribution:
- 17.9% of all sous chefs are women, while 82.1% are men.
- The gender pay gap shows that women earn 92 cents for every $1 earned by men.
-
Age Distribution:
- The average age of sous chefs is 42 years old.
- The majority (56%) fall into the 40+ age range.
-
Ethnicity Distribution:
- The most common ethnicity is White (54.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.8%), Asian (11.3%), and Black or African American (10.2%).
-
Gender Ratio Over Time:
- The data illustrates a consistent male-dominated trend over the years, with 17.9% of sous chefs being female in 2022.
-
Race and Ethnicity Trends Over Time:
- White sous chefs have consistently comprised the majority, followed by fluctuations in other ethnicities such as Asian, Hispanic or Latino, and Black or African American.
-
Wage Gap by Race:
- White sous chefs have the highest average salary, while Asian sous chefs have the lowest.
-
Age Breakdown:
- 56% of sous chefs are 40+ years old, 28% are 30-40 years old, and 15% are 20-30 years old.
-
Educational Attainment:
- The most common degree for sous chefs is an associate degree (51%), followed by a bachelor's degree (24%).
-
Wage Gap by Degree Level:
- Sous chefs with an associate degree earn more than those without, and those with a bachelor's degree earn a median annual income higher than those with a high school diploma.
-
Employment Statistics:
- Sous chefs are 81% more likely to work at private companies compared to public companies.
-
Industry Preferences:
- The most common industries for sous chefs are hospitality (61%), followed by retail (6%) and education (4%).
-
Unemployment Rate and Tenure:
- The unemployment rate for sous chefs has varied over time, and the average tenure is 1-2 years.
-
LGBT Representation:
- 9% of all sous chefs identify as LGBT.
-
Language Proficiency:
- The most common foreign language spoken among sous chefs is Spanish (48.4%), followed by French (18.7%) and Italian (12.5%).
-
Location-Based Salary Differences:
- Sous chefs earn the most in Hawaii, where the average salary is $70,943.
-
Demand and Job Openings:
- Sous chefs are in high demand in New York, NY, with 255 job openings.
This comprehensive research provides valuable insights into the sous chef profession, encompassing various aspects such as gender, age, ethnicity, education, and industry trends. These findings serve as a valuable resource for individuals within the culinary industry, researchers, and policymakers alike.