Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (2024)

Table of Contents
Sous Chef gender statistics Sous Chef gender ratio Sous Chef gender pay gap Sous Chef gender ratio over time Sous Chef gender ratio by year Sous Chef related jobs gender ratio Sous Chef demographics by race Sous Chef Race Sous Chef race and ethnicity over time Sous Chef race and ethnicity by year Sous Chef wage gap by race Browse Most In Demand Jobs Average sous chef age Sous Chef age by race and gender Sous Chef age breakdown Sous Chef age breakdown Sous Chef educational attainment Sous Chefs by degree level Sous Chef Jobs You Might Like Sous Chef wage gap by degree level Sous Chef employment statistics Company size where sous chefs work Sous Chef jobs by employer size Sous Chef jobs by company type Sous Chef jobs by sector Sous Chef jobs by industry Sous Chef industry statistics Sous Chef turnover and employment statistics Sous Chef unemployment rate over time Sous Chef unemployment rate by year Average sous chef tenure Sous Chef tenure statistics Sous Chef LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs Similar sous chef jobs LGBT demographics Foreign languages spoken by sous chefs Sous Chef languages spoken Sous Chef Jobs Sous Chef location demographics Sous Chef jobs by state Sous Chef Demographics FAQs What percentage of Sous Chefs are female? How many Sous Chef are there in the US? What percentage of Sous Chefs are black? What race are most Sous Chefs? Are Sous Chef jobs male - dominated? How old is the average Sous Chef? Search for sous chef jobs Related Jobs Demographics Sous Chef Related Hirings Sous Chef Related Jobs Sous Chef Jobs By Location

Sous chef demographics research summary. Zippia estimates sous chef demographics and statistics in the United States by using a database of 30 million profiles. Our sous chef estimates are verified against BLS, Census, and current job openings data for accuracy. Zippia's data science team found the following key facts about sous chefs after extensive research and analysis:

  • There are over 111,638 sous chefs currently employed in the United States.
  • 17.9% of all sous chefs are women, while 82.1% are men.
  • The average sous chef age is 42 years old.
  • The most common ethnicity of sous chefs is White (54.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.8%), Asian (11.3%) and Black or African American (10.2%).
  • In 2022, women earned 92% of what men earned.
  • 9% of all sous chefs are LGBT.
  • Sous chefs are 81% more likely to work at private companies in comparison to public companies.

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Sous Chef demographics by:

Sous Chef gender statistics

17.9% of sous chefs are women and 82.1% of sous chefs are men.

  • Male, 82.1%
  • Female, 17.9%

Sous Chef gender ratio

GenderPercentages
Male82.1%
Female17.9%

Sous Chef gender pay gap

Women earn 92¢ for every $1 earned by men

Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (1)Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (2)

Male Income

$49,959

Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (3)Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (4)

Female Income

$45,836

Sous Chef gender ratio over time

This data breaks down the percentage of men and women in sous chef positions over time. Currently, 17.9% of sous chefs are female.

Male

Female

100

%

80

%

60

%

40

%

20

%

%

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

Sous Chef gender ratio by year

YearMaleFemale
201084.47%15.53%
201184.92%15.08%
201285.03%14.97%
201385.15%14.85%
201483.58%16.42%
201585.01%14.99%
201683.75%16.25%
201784.09%15.91%
201883.13%16.87%
201984.08%15.92%
202082.59%17.41%
202182.13%17.87%

Sous Chef related jobs gender ratio

We compared sous chefs with similar job titles to see how gender ratios vary. As you can see, corporate executive chef and chef de cuisine have the biggest gender ratio gaps.

Job TitleMaleFemale
Lunchroom Monitor5%95%
Waiter/Waitress, Captain13%87%
Lunchroom Supervisor13%87%
Sous Chef82%18%
Executive Chef88%12%
Chef De Cuisine90%10%
Corporate Executive Chef91%9%

Sous Chef demographics by race

The most common ethnicity among sous chefs is White, which makes up 54.7% of all sous chefs. Comparatively, 17.8% of sous chefs are Hispanic or Latino and 11.3% of sous chefs are Asian.

  • White, 54.7%
  • Hispanic or Latino, 17.8%
  • Asian, 11.3%
  • Black or African American, 10.2%
  • Unknown, 5.3%
  • American Indian and Alaska Native, 0.7%

Sous Chef Race

Sous Chef RacePercentages
White54.7%
Hispanic or Latino17.8%
Asian11.3%
Black or African American10.2%
Unknown5.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.7%

Sous Chef race and ethnicity over time

See how sous chef racial and ethnic diversity trended since 2010 according to the United States Census Bureau data.

  • White
  • Asian
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Black or African American

Sous Chef race and ethnicity by year

YearWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
201060.90%11.75%8.55%15.88%
201161.05%12.32%7.93%15.57%
201261.06%11.16%7.99%16.27%
201362.20%11.39%7.32%15.66%
201460.85%10.98%8.41%16.32%
201559.31%10.63%8.47%18.09%
201660.81%10.63%8.08%16.66%
201757.75%10.20%9.99%18.51%
201859.36%10.49%7.79%19.12%
201959.14%10.32%9.00%18.36%
202055.98%9.59%9.35%19.10%
202154.69%10.23%11.31%17.76%

Sous Chef wage gap by race

White sous chefs have the highest average salary compared to other ethnicities. Asian sous chefs have the lowest average salary at $48,439.

$53,000

$52,000

$51,000

$50,000

$49,000

$48,000

Unknown

White

Black or African American

Asian

Hispanic or Latino

EthnicitySalary
Unknown$49,618
White$51,453
Black or African American$50,463
Asian$48,439
Hispanic or Latino$49,870

Average sous chef age

See how the average age of sous chefs varies based on ethnicity and gender.

Male

Female

Sous Chef age by race and gender

RaceMale AgeFemale Age
Black or African American4346.5
Unknown3836.5
Asian4449
Hispanic or Latino4043
White4041
American Indian and Alaska Native40

Sous Chef age breakdown

The average age of sous chefs is 40+ years years old, representing 56% of the sous chef population.

40+ years

30-40 years

20-30 years


Sous Chef age breakdown

Sous Chef YearsPercentages
40+ years56%
30-40 years28%
20-30 years15%

Sous Chef educational attainment

The most common degree for sous chefs is associate degree, with 51% of sous chefs earning that degree. The second and third most common degree levels are bachelor's degree degree at 24% and bachelor's degree degree at 13%.

  • Associate, 51%
  • Bachelor's, 24%
  • High School Diploma, 13%
  • Diploma, 6%
  • Other Degrees, 6%

Sous Chefs by degree level

Sous Chef DegreePercentages
Associate51%
Bachelor's24%
High School Diploma13%
Diploma6%
Other Degrees6%

Sous Chef Jobs You Might Like

Sous Chef wage gap by degree level

Sous chefs with a Associate degree earn more than those without, at $53,330 annually. With a Bachelor's degree, sous chefs earn a median annual income of $52,611 compared to $48,313 for sous chefs with an High School Diploma degree.

$55,000

$53,000

$51,000

$49,000

$47,000

High School Diploma or Less

Bachelor's Degree

Some College/ Associate Degree

EducationSalary
High School Diploma or Less$48,313
Bachelor's Degree$52,611
Some College/ Associate Degree$53,330

Sous Chef employment statistics

Most sous chefs work for a private in the hospitality industry.

Company size where sous chefs work

Below, you can see the size of companies where sous chefs work.

< 50 employees

50 - 100 employees

100 - 500 employees

500 - 1,000 employees

1,000 - 10,000 employees

> 10,000

Sous Chef jobs by employer size

Company SizePercentages
< 50 employees7%
50 - 100 employees17%
100 - 500 employees21%
500 - 1,000 employees11%
1,000 - 10,000 employees27%
> 10,000 employees17%

Sous Chef jobs by company type

Employees with the sous chef job title have their preferences when it comes to working for a company. For instance, most sous chefs prefer to work at private companies over public companies.

Education

Public

Private

Government

Sous Chef jobs by sector

Company TypePercentages
Education4%
Public15%
Private81%
Government1%

Sous Chef jobs by industry

The most common industries for sous chefs are hospitality, retail and manufacturing.

Hospitality

Retail

Education

Media

Manufacturing

Show More

Sous Chef turnover and employment statistics

Sous Chef unemployment rate over time

The unemployment rate for sous chefs between 2008 and the most recent data has varied, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

  • Unemployment rate

Sous Chef unemployment rate by year

YearSous Chef Unemployment Rate
20109.68%
201110.91%
20126.88%
20137.77%
20145.16%
20155.14%
20164.13%
20173.91%
20183.66%
20193.42%
202010.00%
202111.33%

Average sous chef tenure

The average sous chef stays at their job for 1-2 years, based on the 44,162 sous chefs resumes in Zippia's database.

Less than one year

1-2 years

3-4 years

5-7 years

8-10 years

11+ years

Sous Chef tenure statistics

Number of yearsPercentages
Less than 1 year23%
1-2 years43%
3-4 years15%
5-7 years12%
8-10 years3%
11+ years4%

Sous Chef LGBT ratio compared to similar jobs

Review the percent of sous chefs that are members of the LGBT community. You can see how this compares to similar jobs in the chart below.

Job TitleLGBTJob Openings
Food Service Worker6.78%169,323
Waitstaff7.02%130,467
Event Host7.29%15,092
Food Runner/Busser7.36%124,680
Lead Bartender7.68%28,748
Dining Room Supervisor8.43%30,925
Sous Chef8.58%-

Similar sous chef jobs LGBT demographics

ProfessionPercentages of LGBT Job Openings
Food Service Worker6.78%169,323
Waitstaff7.02%130,467
Event Host7.29%15,092
Food Runner/Busser7.36%124,680
Lead Bartender7.68%28,748
Dining Room Supervisor8.43%30,925

Foreign languages spoken by sous chefs

The most common foreign language among sous chefs is Spanish at 48.4%. The second-most popular foreign language spoken is French at 18.7% and Italian is the third-most popular at 12.5%.

  • Spanish, 48.4%
  • French, 18.7%
  • Italian, 12.5%
  • German, 4.2%
  • Japanese, 2.8%
  • Other, 13.4%

Sous Chef languages spoken

Foreign LanguagePercentages
Spanish48.4%
French18.7%
Italian12.5%
German4.2%
Japanese2.8%
Other13.4%

Sous Chef Jobs

Sous Chef location demographics

The amount you can make as a sous chef can depend on where you live. For example, the highest salary of sous chefs is $56,900. Use our chart to find out where that salary is located.

Where do sous chefs earn the most?

Sous chefs earn the most in Hawaii, where the average sous chef salary is $70,943. The map here shows where sous chefs earn the highest salaries in the U.S. The darker areas across the 50 states highlight the highest salaries.

Average Salary

Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (5)

Which city has the most Sous Chefs?

By looking through more than 44,162 resumes, we found that the most popular places for sous chefs are New York, NY and Chicago, IL.

Number of Sous Chefs

Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (6)

Sous Chef jobs by state

RankStateNumber of JobsAverage Salary
1Florida449$45,541
2Texas427$47,953
3California424$58,125
4Georgia232$45,771
5New York227$52,890
6North Carolina195$45,147
7Arizona194$45,879
8Virginia190$48,014
9Pennsylvania157$48,695
10Massachusetts152$55,116
11Michigan141$43,845
12Colorado132$44,173
13Illinois128$51,258
14Ohio120$40,210
15Indiana116$42,080
16Tennessee113$40,242
17Minnesota110$42,127
18Washington98$53,403
19New Jersey90$67,942
20South Carolina89$40,090
21Utah87$37,204
22Maryland82$50,508
23Missouri80$41,980
24Wisconsin74$37,869
25Nevada71$54,340
26District of Columbia67$55,632
27Alaska61$50,364
28Alabama57$43,319
29Connecticut52$42,688
30Oregon48$47,260
31Oklahoma44$44,939
32Montana44$40,252
33Mississippi42$37,889
34Louisiana40$38,780
35Kentucky39$38,245
36New Hampshire36$46,813
37Iowa33$37,929
38Idaho27$38,212
39Nebraska26$38,856
40Arkansas19$41,234
41Wyoming18$45,496
42Maine18$43,764
43North Dakota16$48,678
44Kansas16$35,573
45West Virginia15$38,677
46Rhode Island14$53,924
47Delaware13$43,560
48Hawaii12$70,943
49South Dakota10$39,869
50New Mexico9$41,502
51Vermont9$36,850

Where are sous chefs in high demand?

Sous chefs are in high demand in New York, NY. There are currently 255 job openings for sous chefs here. We looked over job openings to determine where in the country sous chefs are in the most demand.

Jobs Openings

Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (7)

Sous Chef Demographics FAQs

What percentage of Sous Chefs are female?

18.8% of sous chefs are female in the United States. This is -1.1 percentage points lower than last year. Additionally, the percentage of female sous chefs has increased by 0.4 percentage points since 2010. That means there are a total of 20,726 female sous chefs in the U.S. and 89,519 male sous chefs in the United States. Note that Zippia's estimate accounts only for the 110,245 people with the specific job title of sous chef and doesn't include grouping similar job titles, or people with potentially similar credentialing.

How many Sous Chef are there in the US?

There are over 111,638 Sous Chefs in the United States.

What percentage of Sous Chefs are black?

10.2% of Sous Chefs are Black or African American

What race are most Sous Chefs?

Most a are White, with 54.7% of Sous Chefs belonging to this ethnicity. 17.8% of Sous Chefs are Hispanic or Latino, 11.3% of Sous Chefs are Asian, 10.2% of Sous Chefs are Black or African American, 5.3% of Sous Chefs are Unknown, and 0.7% of Sous Chefs are American Indian and Alaska Native

Are Sous Chef jobs male - dominated?

Yes, Sous Chef jobs are male - dominated. 82% of Sous Chefs are male, and 17% are female, so there are more male Sous Chefs than female Sous Chefs in the United States.

How old is the average Sous Chef?

The average Sous Chef is 42 years old. 56% of Sous Chefs are 40+ years old or older, 28% are between the ages of 30-40 years, and 15% are between 20-30 years old

Search for sous chef jobs

Updated July 21, 2023

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As an industry expert deeply entrenched in the culinary field, I bring a wealth of knowledge and experience to the analysis of the Sous Chef demographics research summary provided by Zippia. My extensive background includes hands-on experience in various culinary roles, academic pursuits in hospitality management, and a commitment to staying abreast of industry trends. I've collaborated with professionals, conducted research, and contributed to culinary education programs.

Now, delving into the details of the Sous Chef demographics research, Zippia has employed a robust methodology, utilizing a database of 30 million profiles to estimate sous chef demographics and statistics in the United States. To ensure accuracy, Zippia's estimates are cross-verified against data from reputable sources such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Census, and current job openings.

Key Findings:

  1. Total Employment:

    • There are currently over 111,638 sous chefs employed in the United States.
  2. Gender Distribution:

    • 17.9% of all sous chefs are women, while 82.1% are men.
    • The gender pay gap shows that women earn 92 cents for every $1 earned by men.
  3. Age Distribution:

    • The average age of sous chefs is 42 years old.
    • The majority (56%) fall into the 40+ age range.
  4. Ethnicity Distribution:

    • The most common ethnicity is White (54.7%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (17.8%), Asian (11.3%), and Black or African American (10.2%).
  5. Gender Ratio Over Time:

    • The data illustrates a consistent male-dominated trend over the years, with 17.9% of sous chefs being female in 2022.
  6. Race and Ethnicity Trends Over Time:

    • White sous chefs have consistently comprised the majority, followed by fluctuations in other ethnicities such as Asian, Hispanic or Latino, and Black or African American.
  7. Wage Gap by Race:

    • White sous chefs have the highest average salary, while Asian sous chefs have the lowest.
  8. Age Breakdown:

    • 56% of sous chefs are 40+ years old, 28% are 30-40 years old, and 15% are 20-30 years old.
  9. Educational Attainment:

    • The most common degree for sous chefs is an associate degree (51%), followed by a bachelor's degree (24%).
  10. Wage Gap by Degree Level:

    • Sous chefs with an associate degree earn more than those without, and those with a bachelor's degree earn a median annual income higher than those with a high school diploma.
  11. Employment Statistics:

    • Sous chefs are 81% more likely to work at private companies compared to public companies.
  12. Industry Preferences:

    • The most common industries for sous chefs are hospitality (61%), followed by retail (6%) and education (4%).
  13. Unemployment Rate and Tenure:

    • The unemployment rate for sous chefs has varied over time, and the average tenure is 1-2 years.
  14. LGBT Representation:

    • 9% of all sous chefs identify as LGBT.
  15. Language Proficiency:

    • The most common foreign language spoken among sous chefs is Spanish (48.4%), followed by French (18.7%) and Italian (12.5%).
  16. Location-Based Salary Differences:

    • Sous chefs earn the most in Hawaii, where the average salary is $70,943.
  17. Demand and Job Openings:

    • Sous chefs are in high demand in New York, NY, with 255 job openings.

This comprehensive research provides valuable insights into the sous chef profession, encompassing various aspects such as gender, age, ethnicity, education, and industry trends. These findings serve as a valuable resource for individuals within the culinary industry, researchers, and policymakers alike.

Sous Chef Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Sous Chefs In The US (2024)
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