Silicone to Metal Bonding - C & M Rubber Co. (2024)

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Silicone to Metal Bonding - C & M Rubber Co. (3)
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The technique of bonding silicone or other elastomers to a metal surface has blossomed into a significant portion of our manufacturing schedule. Silicone to metal bonding has resulted in some unique and cost-saving designs. In fact, in cooperation with a manufacturer of high-speed printing systems, we have developed a re-bonding regiment that has significantly reduced their costs related to re-usable service parts.

For qualified elastomers, C & M Rubber Co. will assist your organization in processing the required documents to apply for UL and /or NSF Certification.

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Silicone to Metal Bonding Capabilities

Max. Tooling Dimension

24" W x 24"D

Max. Tooling Height

2" to 7" Range

Mold Types

Compression & Transfer

Mold Configuration

Single or Multiple Cavities

Max. Cavity Count

Determining Factors: Part Size & Target Piece Price

Insert Composition

Insert must withstand clamping pressure during molding process
Metal or other thermo-resistant material (400°F)

Bonding Surface Requirements

Degreasing and /or shot blasting of target bonding areas may be necessary for solid adhesion
Free of oil, grease or lubricants

Bonding Methods

Physical encapsulation and/or heat activated adhesive bonding

Bonding Agents

A wide variety of bonding agents are available for a host of application requirements and environmental conditions. Consult with our engineers for best recommendation.

Insert Re-Use & Re-Bonding

With proper rubber removal & surface preparation, some metal substrate components can be recycled for re-bonding.

Elastomer Coating

Silicone is a versatile elastomer that bonds well to metal substrates. It is frequently used in applications requiring UL, NSF or FDA 21CFR177.2600 certification where food contact is common. Other materials such as flourosilicone, urethane, neoprene, millathane, EPDM & natural rubber also are used.

Tolerances

Silicone to Metal Bonding - C & M Rubber Co. (12) See RMA Dimensional Tolerance Table (PDF - 344KB)

Shrink Factor

Variables such as part size, thickness, length, specific application environment, mold type and elastomer used will influence final shrink percentage used. Consult with our engineers for the recommendation.

Commonly Available Elastomer Materials

Silicone

Manufactured by Momentive:

  • SE-6035-35 Duro - Blending Base
  • SE-6075-75 Duro - Blending Base
  • SE-6335-30 Duro - Blending Base - High Strength
  • SE-5559-U-57 Duro - Flame Retardent - Color Brown Only
  • Tufel® II Platinum Cure - Various Durometer - Used for Medical Applications

Manufactured by Dow:

  • HS-30-30 Duro High Strength - Use Alone or Blended
  • HS-50-50 Duro High Strength - Use Alone or Blended
  • HS-70-70 Duro High Strength - Use Alone or Blended
  • GP 50-50 Duro Base - For Smooth Shiny Surface Finish
  • NPC 40-40 Duro - No Post Cure Required
  • NPC 80-80 Duro - No Post Cure Required
  • Silastic® 160-60-60 Semiconductive Silicone - Resist 10Ohm/cm
  • Silastic® LCS 755 55 Duro - Low Compression Set

Manufactured Shin-Etsu:

  • SG-135U Base - 35 Duro - General Purpose Base
  • SG-175U Base - 75 Duro - General Purpose Base

Flourosilicone

Manufactured by Dow:

  • LS-2840-40 Duro Flourosilicone
  • LS-2860-75 Duro Flourosilicone

Neoprene, NBR, EPDM, Millable Urethane & Nitrile

Manufactured by Valley Rubber:

  • Custom Mix to Specific Customer Requirements

Durometer & Color

Durometer and color can be customized to meet your specification. Durometer can range from 10-90 Duro Shore A. (±5 points) Silicone can be color matched whereas flourosilicone, urethane, EPDM and natural rubber are typically available in primary,

General Silicone Characteristics

High-Temperature Resistance

Silicone elastomers outperform organics with proven temperature resistance up to 600°F. Even under extreme heat, these compounds provide superior tensile strength, elongation and abrasion resistance.

Low Temperature

Despite extreme temperatures as low as -100°F, most silicone elastomers retain durometer and modulus. Special grades have brittle points below -150°F and remain serviceable at temperatures as low as -130°F.

Compression Resistance

Silicone elastomers offer incomparable resistance to compression set deformation, even at temperatures as low as -120°F or as high as 500°F.

Electrical Properties

Silicone elastomers provide unequaled electrical properties over a wide range of temperatures. The rival mica in terms of resistance to high-voltage ionization and corona. Plus, they show far less dielectric fatigue than TFE resins or organic elastomers.

Fire Resistance

Underwriters Laboratory Flame Test (UL94) is the standard measure of a material's resistance to burning. This UL test is performed on a test sample 5" x 1.2". A 3/4" Bunsen flame is applied for 10 seconds to a vertically supported sample immersed 3/4" into the flame. The time for burning to cease following the initial 10 second exposure is noted. The flame is applied again for 10 seconds and the time for burning to cease including glowing is noted. A total of 5 samples are tested in this manner. 5 additional samples aged for 7 days at 70°C are also tested in this manner.UL Flame Test Ratings and Results

Rating Required Test Results
94 V-0 5 specimens with 10 flame applications, with none exceeding 10 second flame or 50 second total burn.
94 V-1 5 specimens with 10 flame applications, with none exceeding 30-second flame or 250 second total burn.
94 V-2 Same criteria as for 94 V-1, except some dripping is allowed
94 V-HB 3 specimens none of which has either a burn rate exceeding 3 inches per minute or ceases to burn before reaching reference point.

Smoke Generation

Silicone polymers yield low levels of smoke under normal service or fire conditions.

Radiation Resistance

At room temperature, silicone elastomers outperform TFE resin and conventional fluoroelastomers on exposure to 10/8 roentgens.

Quality Assurance

Commitment to Quality

ISO 9001:2015 Certified
Statistical Process Control
Practice Toyota Production System Tenants
Kodak Contour Projector
ACU-Gage Coordinate Measuring System
Electronic Durometer Tester
Scott Tensile Tester
Rheometer 900 Tester
Leitz/ Wetzler Microscope
Batch Control and Tracking
Custom Manufacturing Software Control
Barcode Order Tracking & Invoicing

Silicone to Metal Bonding - C & M Rubber Co. (2024)

FAQs

Will silicone stick to rubber and metal? ›

Silicone is a versatile elastomer that bonds well to metal substrates. It is frequently used in applications requiring UL, NSF or FDA 21CFR177. 2600 certification where food contact is common. Other materials such as flourosilicone, urethane, neoprene, millathane, EPDM & natural rubber also are used.

What is the best adhesive for silicone rubber to metal? ›

When gluing metal to rubber a cyanoacrylate based adhesive, like our Super Glue, would be ideal, as it provides a flexible, but incredibly strong bond. It also has the added benefit of drying very quickly.

How to bond silicon to metal? ›

How do you bond silicone rubber to metal? Silicone rubber should also be bonded to metal using the vulcanisation process. The two materials do not have the same chemical composition, so using an adhesive would not be successful.

Does anything bond to silicone? ›

Silicone is a rubber-like elastomer with high-temperature resistance. It is difficult to bond, and the only adhesives which adhere well are silicone based adhesives and cyanoacrylate adhesive after the silicone has been primed with Permabond POP.

What is the best silicone to stick to metal? ›

Loctite Polyseamseal Acrylic Caulk with Silicone bonds to wood, drywall, plaster, metals, brick, concrete, and masonry and can be painted within half an hour if you are using latex paint.

What is the best sealant for rubber to metal? ›

The best glue for rubber to metal is Adiseal. It will provide a strong, flexible and waterproof bond. It has high initial grab and is also UV resistant.

What sticks silicone to metal? ›

Firstly you need to understand that silicone does not stick to anything other than the adhesive system or the PSA (pressure sensitive adhesive). This means silicone does not interface directly with wood or metal or any other material, instead it interfaces with the PSA itself.

Can silicon bond with metal? ›

Silicon can form stable covalent bonds with the same crucial elemental building blocks as carbon. It can covalently bind itself, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, phosphorus, and the halogens, as well as semi-metals like germanium. Silicon can also form covalent bonds with many metals [31,32].

What does silicone do to metal? ›

Silicone sealant acts as a protective shield, guarding aluminum surfaces against corrosion, chemicals, and weathering. However, sealant that contains acetic acid could corrode aluminum. Always use silicone sealant that does not contain this chemical.

How strong is a silicone bond? ›

Yes, some grades of silicone are strong enough to form a strong bond. In fact, some grades of silicone can reach strengths of 2Mpa. Unfortunately, due to the competitive nature of the sealant market and supply chain issues, most silicones are heavily diluted.

Will liquid rubber stick to silicone? ›

It can be applied just like normal paint by using a brush, roller, or spray gun. It can even be applied straight over the top of an old coat of itself. The only thing it can't be applied to is silicon, certain smooth or shiny surfaces (e.g. plastic piping), and varnishes or oil-based paints.

How long does silicone take to bond? ›

Silicone adhesive sealant is versatile, but, unlike other adhesives, it must cure. Curing means letting it dry, and, although it is not necessarily a difficult process, it takes patience. Silicone adhesives can take as little as 24 hours to cure, but it may also take up to several days if the sealant is thick.

What surface will silicone not stick to? ›

Firstly you need to understand that silicone does not stick to anything other than the adhesive system or the PSA (pressure sensitive adhesive). This means silicone does not interface directly with wood or metal or any other material, instead it interfaces with the PSA itself.

Can you put silicone on rubber? ›

Finally, because silicone is easily absorbed and long-lasting, it is also a great preservative for rubber, plastic, nylon, vinyl… and even certain types of wood.

Does silicone react with metal? ›

There are two types of silicone caulks: acid cure and neutral cure. Neutral cure silicones are used successfully in metal fabrication projects. Acid cure silicones, on the other hand, can have a corrosive reaction with galvanized metals.

What sealant sticks to rubber? ›

Cyanoacrylate instant adhesive is generally your best bet for rubber bonding; epoxies are not usually recommended – rubber is easily peeled off. Cyanoacrylate adhesive cures in seconds, so you can find out pretty quickly whether it is going to work or not!

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