second nature | Etymology of phrase second nature by etymonline (2024)

c. 1300, "next in order, place, time, etc., after the first; an ordinal numeral; being one of two equal parts into which a whole is regarded as divided;" from Old French second, secont, and directly from Latin secundus "following, next in time or order," also "secondary, subordinate, inferior," from PIE *sekw-ondo-, pariticipal form of root *sekw- "to follow."

It replaced native other in this sense because of the ambiguity of the earlier word. From late 14c. as "other, another" (as in "No Second Troy"), also "next in order in rank, quality, or importance."

Second sight is from 1610s; it presumably implies a second way of seeing in addition to the physical sight with the eyes, but it is etymologically perverse as it means the sight of events before, not after, they occur or are revealed. Second-degree in a general sense of "next to lowest on a scale of four" in Arostotelian qualities is from Middle English; in reference to burns, by 1890. Second fiddle is attested by 1809:

A metaphor borrowed from a musical performer who plays the second or counter to one who plays the first or the "air." [Bartlett, "Dictionary of Americanisms," 1848]

Latin secundus, tertius, etc. appended to personal names in English schools (to designate boys having the same surname by order of seniority) is attested by 1826s.

second nature | Etymology of phrase second nature by etymonline (2024)

FAQs

Second nature | Etymology of phrase second nature by etymonline? ›

second nature (n.) late 14c., from Latin secundum naturam "according to nature" (Augustine, Macrobius, etc.), literally "following nature" (see second (adj.)).

What does the phrase "second nature" mean? ›

noun. Britannica Dictionary definition of SECOND NATURE. [noncount] : something you can do easily or without much thought because you have done it many times before. After a while, using the gearshift becomes second nature.

What is another word for second nature? ›

second nature (adjective as in deeply ingrained) Strong matches. deep-rooted ingrained instinctive instinctual natural visceral.

What is considered as second nature? ›

an acquired habit or tendency in one's character that is so deeply ingrained as to appear automatic: Neatness is second nature to him.

What is secondhand nature? ›

: an acquired deeply ingrained habit or skill. after a while, using the gearshift becomes second nature.

What is the theory of second nature? ›

The basic idea expressed by the concept of second nature is that it is the nature of human beings to be rational. According to this line of thought, rationality must not be conceived of as something wholly distinct from nature, but rather as something that has a place within nature.

What is the difference between first nature and second nature? ›

Here first nature refers to the natural historical and evolutionary origin of the current version of the human species, hom*o sapiens sapiens, and second nature to the characteristically human sociocultural world.

Which phrase can be used instead of second nature? ›

What is another word for second-nature?
instinctualinstinctive
routineorganic
elementaloriginal
natural-bornoff-the-cuff
spur-of-the-momentfrom the hip
93 more rows

What is an example of second nature? ›

Examples of second nature
  • Soon it will become second nature to you. ...
  • A lot of reads and stuff are coming more second nature to me. ...
  • Once you get in the habit of brewing this way, it'll become second nature. ...
  • It's just a second nature kind of thing now. ...
  • It takes practice, but it soon becomes second nature.

How do you use second nature in a sentence? ›

He is trivial at all times; triviality is second nature to him. His generous kindness, in things great and small, seemed second nature.

How do things become Second Nature? ›

A habit is a routine of behaviour that is repeated regularly and tends to occur subconsciously. A habit, from a psychological standpoint is a more or less fixed way of thinking, willing, or feeling acquired through previous repetition of a mental experience.

How long does it take something to become Second Nature? ›

Don't worry if it takes a bit longer than you'd like for your habit to become second nature. A 2021 study published in the British Journal of Health Psychology found that people need an average of 59 days to successfully form a new habit in nutrition.

What does Second Nature involve? ›

Whereas Second Nature is more psychology-based and focuses on developing a healthier relationship with food so you can manage your intake sustainably over the long term. Second Nature also focuses more on all aspects of health, including nutrition, sleep, exercise, and stress.

What does it mean to be second nature to someone? ›

phrase. If a way of behaving is second nature to you, you do it almost without thinking because it is easy for you or obvious to you. Planning ahead had always come as second nature to her. It's not easy at first, but it soon becomes second nature. See full dictionary entry for nature.

What is an example of secondhand? ›

Anything that's secondhand has been used before. Your secondhand boots may look brand new, but they were owned by someone else before you bought them. Things that aren't new are secondhand, so you might buy a secondhand car from your grandma or shop at a secondhand clothing store to get good deals.

Why is habit called second nature? ›

Habit has rightly been called a second nature: nature, because it is an immediate being of the soul, a second nature, because it is an immediacy posited by the soul, incorpo- rating and moulding the bodiliness that pertains to the determinations of feeling as such and to the determinacies of represen- tation and of the ...

How do things become second nature? ›

A habit is a routine of behaviour that is repeated regularly and tends to occur subconsciously. A habit, from a psychological standpoint is a more or less fixed way of thinking, willing, or feeling acquired through previous repetition of a mental experience.

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