Nearly half of young adults have 'money dysmorphia,' survey finds. Here are the symptoms (2024)

Overwhelming evidence suggests social media has a negative effect on self-esteem.

That's not only true for how people feel about their appearance and social status, but also their financial well-being and economic standing.

A new term, "money dysmorphia," aims to describe the distorted view of one's finances that nearly one-third, or 29%, of Americans say they now experience, according to a recent report by Credit Karma, often from comparing their financial situation to others' and feeling inadequate.

"Money dysmorphia is kind of like today's version of keeping up with the Joneses," said Courtney Alev, consumer financial advocate at Credit Karma.

Not surprisingly, money dysmorphia is even more prevalent among younger generations, according to Credit Karma. Roughly 43% of Gen Z and 41% of millennials struggle with comparisons to others and feel behind financially.

More from Personal Finance:
'Loud budgeting' is having a moment
The 'mob wife' trend is easier on the wallet
What to know before taking advice from TikTok

"This has been a problem for a very long time, but social media has taken it to a whole new level," said Carolyn McClanahan, a certified financial planner and founder of Life Planning Partners in Jacksonville, Florida.

Many of those who experience money dysmorphiahave above-average savings, Credit Karma also found. However, they are also likely to admit to being obsessed with the idea of being rich.

There is a "distortion between perception and reality," Alev said.

Only 14% of Americans consider themselves wealthy

That feeling of being well off is increasingly elusive, almost regardless of how much money you have, a separate report by Edelman Financial Engines also found.

The average household's net worth has soared in recent years, rising 37% between 2019 and 2022, according tothe survey of consumer finances from the Federal Reserve.

Still, only 14% of Americans would consider themselves wealthy, according to Edelman Financial Engines, and the bar is only getting increasingly out of reach.In fact, more than half of Americans earning more than $100,000 a year say they livepaycheck to paycheck, another report by LendingClub found.

A prolonged period of high inflation and instability has chipped away at most consumers' buying power and confidence. Instagram is also partly to blame.

"What we found was a really strong connection between feeling badly about your money situation and how much time you spend on social media," said Isabel Barrow, director of financial planning at Edelman Financial Engines.

Roughly one-quarter of consumers feel less satisfied with the amount of money they have because of social media, the Edelman Financial Engines study also found. That can even lead some to overspend on big-ticket items such as a vacation, home renovation or luxury goods because of the pressure to keep up with the "digital Joneses."

Barrow, who recently deleted her own Instagram account, advises others to spend less time on social media and remove any payment details stored online to help create "purchase hurdles" that force you tothink through buying decisions.

"Sometimes you have to set up guardrails for yourself," she said.

Then address the financial psychology, added McClanahan, who also is a member ofCNBC's Advisor Council.

"There's this perception that you have to portray yourself as successful and that means having an expensive watch or nice car and that is so untrue," she said. "You have to make sure you are happy. Stuff isn't going to make you happy."

Subscribe to CNBC on YouTube.

Nearly half of young adults have 'money dysmorphia,' survey finds. Here are the symptoms (2024)

FAQs

What is money dysmorphia? ›

“Money dysmorphia is when you have a warped or distorted view of your finances,” said Danielle Desir Corbett, a personal finance expert and host of “The Thought Card” podcast. “You see your financial situation much differently from your reality.

What is financial dysmorphia millennials? ›

Money Dysmorphia is hitting GenZ and millennials. It happens when your perception of your financial situation doesn't align with reality. If left unaddressed, it can have harmful effects on your financial and mental well-being.

How to overcome money dysmorphia? ›

“A few ways to overcome money dysmorphia are to take an honest look at your finances, set clear goals, make a plan, and, most importantly, keep your eyes on your own paper,” Alev said.

How do young people think about money? ›

Not surprisingly, money dysmorphia is even more prevalent among younger generations, according to Credit Karma. Roughly 43% of Gen Z and 41% of millennials struggle with comparisons to others and feel behind financially.

What is money disorder called? ›

Money dysmorphia, also known as money disorder, is a term used to describe an insecurity over one's financial situation, even if it is stable.

Is money obsession a disorder? ›

The term is contentious among mental health professionals and as of 2023, money disorder is not a clinical diagnosis in either the DSM or ICD medical classifications of diseases and medical disorders.

What mental illness causes overspending? ›

If you experience symptoms like mania or hypomania, you might spend more money or make impulsive financial decisions. You might have an addiction or dependency which makes you spend money.

Why does money bother me so much? ›

Fear of insufficiency: Many people with money anxiety live with a fear that they'll never have enough money, regardless of their current financial status. This fear can drive compulsive behaviors such as excessive saving or being so frugal that they go without basic pleasures or necessities.

Why is Gen Z obsessed with money? ›

One thing that might be contributing to the problem is both generations reported "money dysmorphia." Money dysmorphia is described as feeling insecure about your financial standing, no matter the reality of your situation, and it ran rampant in Gen Z and millennial respondents, with 43 and 41 percent of each generation ...

Why are young people struggling with money? ›

The reasons that most people struggle financially will vary on the individual case but can include a lack of financial literacy, a scarcity mindset, self-esteem issues leading to overspending, and unavoidable high costs of living.

How young adults spend their money? ›

Millennials and Gen Zers are pulling in bigger paychecks, but much of their spending power is fueling short-term purchases like groceries and vacations, not savings. Young adults' wealth is growing, but they're still living and spending in the here and now. Many feel they don't have a choice.

Can you be OCD about money? ›

Fears about spending money may also be involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). A person with OCD focused on a fear of spending money will have unwanted intrusive thoughts, urges, or worries about spending money and any outcomes they may associate with it.

What is the mental illness of money hoarding? ›

Financial hoarding can be a symptom of financial anxiety. The Journal of Financial Therapy defines the disorder as a 'miserly spending style toward both self and others; money is viewed as something to be hoarded for future catastrophes'.

Why do I feel weird talking about money? ›

Many people don't like talking about money because it becomes “too real.” They may even feel shame about their financial mistakes, or they may feel that they aren't doing as well as others. Well, you're never going to do any better if you aren't aware of your financial situation.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Foster Heidenreich CPA

Last Updated:

Views: 5694

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (76 voted)

Reviews: 91% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Foster Heidenreich CPA

Birthday: 1995-01-14

Address: 55021 Usha Garden, North Larisa, DE 19209

Phone: +6812240846623

Job: Corporate Healthcare Strategist

Hobby: Singing, Listening to music, Rafting, LARPing, Gardening, Quilting, Rappelling

Introduction: My name is Foster Heidenreich CPA, I am a delightful, quaint, glorious, quaint, faithful, enchanting, fine person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.