Medicare Part D donut hole (coverage gap) (2024)

Medicare Part D costs

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The Medicare Part D donut hole or coverage gap is the phase of Part D coverage after your initial coverage period. You enter the donut hole when your total drug costs—including what you and your plan have paid for your drugs—reaches a certain limit. In 2024, that limit is $5,030. While in the coverage gap, you are responsible for a percentage of the cost of your drugs.

How does the donut hole work?

The donut hole closed for all drugs in 2020, meaning that when you enter the coverage gap you will be responsible for 25% of the cost of your drugs. In the past, you were responsible for a higher percentage of the cost of your drugs.

Although the donut hole has closed, you may still see a difference in cost between the initial coverage period and the donut hole. For example, if a drug’s total cost is $100 and you pay your plan’s $20 copay during the initial coverage period, you will be responsible for paying $25 (25% of $100) during the coverage gap.

How do I get out of the donut hole?

In all Part D plans, you enter catastrophic coverage after you reach $8,000 in out-of-pocket costs for covered drugs. This amount is made up of what you pay for covered drugs and some costs that others pay (see below). During this period, you owe no cost-sharing for the cost of your covered drugs for the remainder of the year. The out-of-pocket costs that help you reach catastrophic coverage include:

  • Your deductible
  • What you paid during the initial coverage period
  • Almost the full cost of brand-name drugs (including the manufacturer’s discount) purchased during the coverage gap
  • Amounts paid by others, including family members, most charities, and other persons on your behalf
  • Amounts paid by State Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs (SPAPs), AIDS Drug Assistance Programs, and the Indian Health Service

Costs that do not help you reach catastrophic coverage include monthly premiums, what your plan pays toward drug costs, the cost of non-covered drugs, the cost of covered drugs from pharmacies outside your plan’s network, and the 75% generic discount.

Your Part D plan should keep track of how much money you have spent out of pocket for covered drugs and your progression through coverage periods—and this information should appear in your monthly statements.

Note: If you have Extra Help, you do not have a coverage gap. You will pay different drug costs during the year. Your drug costs may also be different if you are enrolled in an SPAP.

Medicare Part D donut hole (coverage gap) (2024)

FAQs

Is the Medicare donut hole going away in 2024? ›

2024 is the last year for the donut hole. A $2,000 out-of-pocket cap takes effect for Medicare Part D in 2025.

Is Part D donut hole going away in 2025? ›

The drug law, known as the Inflation Reduction Act, requires CMS to establish a Part D manufacturer discount program beginning on January 1, 2025 as part of the redesign of Medicare Part D benefit. This program will replace the existing Coverage Gap Discount Program, which sunsets as of January 1, 2025.

Does Medicare Part D cover the donut hole? ›

You'll pay 25% of the price. Medicare pays 75% of the price. Only the amount you pay will count towards getting you out of the “donut hole.”

How do I get around Medicare donut hole? ›

How do I get out of the donut hole?
  1. Your deductible.
  2. What you paid during the initial coverage period.
  3. Almost the full cost of brand-name drugs (including the manufacturer's discount) purchased during the coverage gap.
  4. Amounts paid by others, including family members, most charities, and other persons on your behalf.

Can I use GoodRx if I'm in the donut hole? ›

Stuck in the donut hole? If you reach the coverage gap and can't afford your medications, look up discounts for those medications on GoodRx. There's a good chance you can save a significant amount in the long run, especially if you know you won't be able to meet the $8,000 out-of-pocket maximum.

What is the donut hole in Medicare Part D for 2024? ›

Once you and your plan have spent $5,030 on covered drugs in 2024, you're in the coverage gap. This amount may change each year. Also, people with Medicare who get Extra Help paying Part D costs won't enter the coverage gap.

Is the donut hole being eliminated? ›

The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) signed by President Biden in 2022 will eliminate the Prescription Drugs Coverage Gap (known as the donut hole) for Seniors in 2025. Most Medicare drug plans have a coverage gap (also called the "donut hole").

What are the changes to Part D in 2024? ›

As of 2024, Part D enrollees are no longer required to pay 5% coinsurance after they reach catastrophic coverage. This threshold is set at $8,000 in what's called “true out-of-pocket,” or TrOOP costs.

What are the changes to Medicare Part D in 2024 and 2025 under the Inflation Reduction Act? ›

In 2024, after paying the initial deductible, a person on Medicare will pay 25 percent of drug costs. They will have a cap of about $3,300 and will no longer pay five percent of drug costs in the catastrophic phase. In 2025, after paying the initial deductible, a person on Medicare will pay 25 percent of drug costs.

What is the out-of-pocket maximum for Medicare Part D? ›

Out-of-pocket costs

will be capped at $2,000, starting in 2025. You'll also have the option to pay out-of-pocket costs in monthly amounts over the plan year, instead of when they happen.

What insurance has a donut hole? ›

Most plans with Medicare prescription drug coverage (Part D) have a coverage gap (called a "donut hole"). This means that after you and your drug plan have spent a certain amount of money for covered drugs, you have to pay all costs out-of-pocket for your prescriptions up to a yearly limit.

Does the donut hole reset if you change plans? ›

So if you are in the Donut Hole and then move to another Medicare Part D plan, most likely you will still be in the Donut Hole or Coverage Gap (assuming that your new Medicare plan has the same Initial Coverage Limit or ICL). Changing Drug Plans? Your retail drug costs and out-of-pocket spending move with you.

What is the donut hole for dummies? ›

The term donut hole refers to the way a person needs to pay for coverage. A person pays a specified amount for their prescription drugs, and once they meet this deductible, their plan takes over the funding. However, when the plan has paid up to a specified limit, the person has reached the donut hole.

Is there a coverage gap for Part D in 2024? ›

You enter the Part D Coverage Gap once the total amount you and your drug plan pay for prescription drugs during the year reaches the Initial Coverage Limit, which is $5,030 in 2024.

Does AARP have a donut hole? ›

The donut hole finally closed for good in 2020, having phased out in 2019 for brand-name drugs and in 2020 for generic drugs. That doesn't mean your prescriptions are totally covered.

What changes are coming to Medicare in 2024? ›

New Medicare Benefits & Changes Starting Jan 1, 2024
  • Prescription Drug Savings. ...
  • Chronic Pain Management & Treatment Services. ...
  • Lymphedema Compression Treatment Items. ...
  • Mental Health Care (Outpatient) ...
  • Changes to Telehealth Coverage. ...
  • Medicare Advantage Provider Change Notification.
Oct 25, 2023

What will the Medicare premium be for 2024? ›

The standard monthly premium for Medicare Part B enrollees will be $174.70 for 2024, an increase of $9.80 from $164.90 in 2023.

How will Medicare Part D work in 2025? ›

Beginning in 2025, people with Medicare Part D will have an annual limit, capping their out-of-pocket prescription drug costs at $2,000. In the years that follow, annual limits will be adjusted based on inflation.

How will Medicare Part D change in 2024? ›

In 2024, a Smaller Number of Part D Stand-Alone Drug Plans Will Be Premium-Free to Enrollees Receiving the Low-Income Subsidy Than in Any Year Since Part D Started. Through the Part D LIS program, enrollees with low incomes and modest assets are eligible for assistance with Part D plan premiums and cost sharing.

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