Lead | Environmental Working Group (2024)

Chronic exposure to lead is a well-known threat to health, especially for children, but it’s still a persistent problem. EWG’s research continues to track and uncover lead’s hazards.

News & Research

Stay informed. Stay healthy.

News

Children’s Health

Lead in Tap Water: What Parents Should Know

Lead-contaminated water is not unique to Flint, Mich., or Newark, N.J., where excessively high levels of lead contaminate drinking water. Millions of Americans may unknowingly be drinking water...

Lead

California lawmakers introduce bills to protect children from lead exposure

Lead

Lead use in popular Stanley tumblers sparks consumers’ concern

Food

Children’s Health

Lead

WanaBana recalls fruit puree pouches after high levels of lead sicken children

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All Lead News Releases

Research

Water

PFAS Chemicals

Lead

How Investing $75 Billion on Infrastructure Will Make Drinking Water Safer

For the next COVID-19 stimulus bill, House leaders have proposed spending$75.9 billion over five years on water infrastructure. This urgent and long-overdue investment would enable community water...

All Lead Research

You deserve answers

Explore theTap Water Database

EWG's Tap Water Database

Video

EWG Explains: How to choose the best water filters

Water filters are necessary to remove or reduce the myriad chemicals that contaminate our nation's drinking water, some of which are linked to cancer and endocrine disruption.

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Explore related issues

Toxic Chemicals

Chemical companies aren't required to test chemicals for safety before they go on the market. We offer resources to help you make better, safer decisions.

Arsenic

A known human carcinogen, arsenic is a common contaminant in food and water. It was also used in virtually all pressure-treated wood products before EWG helped get it off the market.

Asbestos

10,000 Americans die each year of asbestos-related diseases. We unearthed evidence that for decades corporate executives covered up the dangers of this deadly fiber.

BPA

The plastics chemical BPA is a synthetic estrogen that can disrupt the boy’s natural hormones. We show you how to avoid it in household items you use every day.

Chemical Policy

Explore EWG’s work to ensure that government policies and standards protect public health.

Chlormequat

EWG scientists have uncovered a dangerous new pesticide lurking in our food supply, chlormequat. Chlormequat has been linked to harm to fetal growth and the reproductive and nervous systems and was found in nearly every oat-based food we tested.

Chromium-6

EWG found cancer-causing chromium-6 in tap water from 31 of 35 cities it tested. Americans deserve the protection of official safety standards to protect our water and health. Learn more.

Dioxin

EWG found cancer-causing dioxin and related chemicals in the blood of every American it tested, including cord blood from 20 newborns that came into the world “pre-polluted.”

Flame Retardants

For decades, furniture, baby products and electronics have been loaded with needless flame retardants linked to cancer, hormone disruption, and childhood development problems. The U.S. has banned the worst, but they’ve been replaced by poorly-studied substitutes.

Food Chemicals

More than 10,000 additives are allowed for use in food sold in the U.S. Many food chemicals have not been thoroughly reviewed for safety or have not been re-reviewed for decades with the newest science in mind.

Mercury

Mercury exposure from eating fish carries serious health risks, especially for developing fetuses. Learn how to avoid the dangers by using EWG’s Consumer Guide to Seafood.

Glyphosate

Glyphosate, a widely used toxic pesticide, is the active ingredient in Monsanto’s Roundup. It is sprayed on oats right before harvest, so it ends up in many oat-based products, like cereals and breakfast bars.

Nanomaterials

These vanishingly small particles are turning up in thousands of new products, including cosmetics. EWG is pressing for more thorough research, because the health effects are still poorly understood.

Paraquat

Paraquat is banned in more than 60 countries, but millions of pounds of paraquat are sprayed in the US every year. Paraquat threatens the people who apply the chemical, those who work on farms, and others who live nearby.

Perchlorate

EWG has worked for more than a decade to get government to set a national drinking water standard for this component of rocket fuel, which can affect thyroid hormone levels.

Pesticides

Millions of people rely on EWG's Shopper's Guide to Pesticides in Produce to reduce their exposure to toxic synthetic pesticides used on fruits and vegetables. The alternative is buy organic.

PFAS Chemicals

DuPont’s Teflon changed our lives, but also polluted our bodies. Today, Teflon-like compounds called PFAS are found in the blood of almost all Americans. These “forever chemicals” pollute water, don’t break down, and remain in the environment and people for decades.

Phthalates

These endocrine-disrupting “plasticizer” chemicals are everywhere. EWG helped get several of them banned in children’s toys, but they are still widely used chemicals that pollute almost everyone’s bodies.

Triclosan

Consumer products containing this antibacterial pesticide don’t protect you from germs or disease, but they do expose you to a hormone-disrupting chemical. EWG shows how to avoid it.

2,4-D

This herbicide is a toxic chemical that has been linked to serious health problems, including Parkinson’s disease and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Lead | Environmental Working Group (2024)

FAQs

Is the Environmental Working Group reputable? ›

EWG partners with companies to certify their products. Its reports are influential with the public, but it has been criticized for exaggerating the risks of chemicals.

How many ppb of lead is safe? ›

For lead, this level is set to 5 parts per billion (ppb). This level is below the 15 ppb allowed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for lead in public drinking water, as the tap water standard takes into account lead that can leach from pipes.

Is EWG tap water reliable? ›

EWG has worked to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in the Tap Water Database. The database is dynamic. The utility information, contaminant levels, and other information in the database may change based on evolving science, new information, or other factors.

What does an environmental working group do? ›

EWG drives consumer choice and civic action with its game-changing investigations and research on toxics and environmental health, food and agriculture, and water and energy.

Is EWG actually reliable? ›

The EWG is considered trustworthy insofar as they do good, transparent research on the most important ingredients in public health. There have been claims online by various sources that the EWG tends to slightly overstate the danger of an ingredient, but they do not ever understate danger.

Is EWG a sham? ›

A decade ago, George Mason University surveyed about 1000 members of the Society of Toxicology, a professional association of toxicologists. Just about 80% of them felt that the EWG overstated the risks of chemicals. Toxicology, the area of science that is directly relevant to the 'toxic' impacts of different agents…

Is 5 ppb lead bad? ›

The FDA's standard for lead in bottled water is 5 ppb, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends a limit of 1 ppb for lead in drinking water, and the California OEHHA has a Public Health Goal (PHG) of 0.2 ppb.

Is 90 ppm lead safe? ›

Lead in Paint and Similar Surface Coatings. All children's products, and some furniture, for adults and children, must not contain a concentration of lead greater than 0.009 percent (90 parts per million) in paint or any similar surface coatings. Household paint must also meet this requirement.

Do lunchables contain lead? ›

A study by Consumer Reports found that Lunchables contain lead. The fun, colorful packaging aimed at kids and the ease of use for parents make it hard to accept that Lunchables actually contain harmful heavy metals and chemicals that could have negative health effects.

Who is EWG funded by? ›

EWG is an independent nonprofit organization largely funded by individual donations and grants from charitable foundations.

What is the healthiest water to drink? ›

Mineral water and alkaline water may be some of the healthiest types of water because they provide your body with essential nutrients, but simply drinking safe, uncontaminated water should be your number one priority.

What is the cleanest water company? ›

Here is our list of the 10 healthiest Bottled Water Brands in 2023:
  • Evian. Source: French Alps. Carbonation: Sparkling. ...
  • Fiji. Source: Artesian. Carbonation: Still. ...
  • Liquid Death. Source: Mountain Water. Carbonation: Sparkling and Still. ...
  • Acqua Panna. Source: Apennines Mountains. Carbonation: Still. ...
  • Waiakea. Source: Keau Aquifer.
Jul 5, 2023

What is the EWG controversy? ›

Environmental Working Group has opposed the use of zero carbon nuclear energy and faced criticism for its scientific methods and exaggerations of toxicological risks.

What is the alternative to EWG? ›

The closest competitor to ewg.org are heb.com, skinsafeproducts.com and incidecoder.com. To understand more about ewg.org and its competitors, sign up for a free account to explore Semrush's Traffic Analytics and Market Explorer tools.

Is EWG peer reviewed? ›

EWG scientists' publication of in-depth peer-reviewed research significantly bolsters our authority in the scientific community and the power of our voice among consumer citizens, the media and on Capitol Hill. This page houses links to our research. For a list of current EWG experts, please visit our EWG Experts hub.

Is the Environmental Working Group a government agency? ›

EWG is an independent nonprofit organization largely funded by individual donations and grants from charitable foundations.

Do companies pay to be EWG certified? ›

To fund EWG Verified and EWG Reviewed for Science, companies pay a fee to participate. Q: What is the cost of EWG Reviewed for Science? A: The cost depends on the size of the company, the number of products being assessed and the timeline. Our consultancy engagements range from one month to a year in duration.

Is the EWG Healthy Living app reliable? ›

The broad coverage of various categories reflects EWG's commitment to holistic well-being. The app is for those who want more than ratings– it's a trusted companion for cleaner, safer choices.

What is the rating of the EWG charity? ›

Rating Information

This charity's score is 91%, earning it a Four-Star rating. If this organization aligns with your passions and values, you can give with confidence.

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