Jalapeno Peppers Too Mild: Reasons For No Heat In Jalapenos (2024)

Jalapeños too mild? You're not alone. With a dizzying array of hot peppers to choose from and their vibrant colors and unique shapes, growing various varieties can become an addiction. Some people grow peppers simply for their ornamental qualities and then there are the rest of us. I am extremely fond of spicy food and it is fond of me as well. Out of this marriage has grown a desire to cultivate my own hot peppers. A good place to start seemed to be growing jalapeño peppers, since they are spicy, but not deadly. One problem though; my jalapeño peppers are not hot. Not even a little bit. Same issue from my sister's garden sent to me via text with a terse message of, “No heat in jalapeños”. Okay, we need to do some research to find out how to get hot jalapeño peppers.

How to Get Hot Jalapeño Peppers

If you have no heat in your jalapeños, what could be the problem? First of all, hot peppers like sun, preferably hot sun. So numero uno, make sure to plant in full sun to prevent future issues with jalapeños not getting hot. Secondly, to repair the horrendous issue of jalapeños not getting hot enough, or at all, cut back on water. The ingredient in hot peppers which gives them that zing is called capsaicin and is referred to as the pepper's natural defense. When jalapeño plants are stressed, as when they are lacking water, the capsaicin increases, resulting in hotter peppers. Jalapeño peppers too mild still? Another thing to try to correct the jalapeños not getting hot is to leave them on the plant until the fruit has fully matured and is a red color. When jalapeño peppers aren't hot, another solution may be in the fertilizer you use. Refrain from using fertilizer high in nitrogen since nitrogen encourages foliage growth, which sucks the energy from fruit production. Try feeding with potassium/phosphorus based fertilizer like fish emulsion, kelp, or rock phosphate to alleviate the “jalapeño peppers are too mild” matter. Also, fertilizing generously tends to make jalapeño peppers too mild, so hold back on fertilizing. Stressing the pepper plant leads to more capsaicin concentrated in fewer peppers, which equals hotter fruit. Another thought to fix this perplexing problem is to add a bit of Epsom salt to the soil -- say about 1-2 tablespoons per gallon (15 to 30 mL per 7.5 L) of soil. This will enrich the soil with the magnesium and sulfur peppers require. You may also want to try adjusting the pH of your soil. Hot peppers thrive in a soil pH range of 6.5 to a neutral 7.0. Cross pollination may also be a factor in creating jalapeño peppers that are too mild. When chili plants are grouped too close together, cross pollination may occur and subsequently alter the heat level of each particular fruit. Wind and insects carry the pollen from one variety of pepper to another, contaminating the hot peppers with pollen from peppers lower on the Scoville scale and rendering them a milder version and vice versa. To prevent this, plant the different varieties of peppers far away from each other. Likewise, one of the simplest reasons for too little heat in a jalapeño is choosing the wrong variety. Scoville unit measures actually vary among different types of jalapeño, so this is something to consider. Here are some examples:

  • Senorita jalapeño: 500 units
  • Tam (mild) jalapeño: 1,000 units
  • NuMex Heritage Big Jim jalapeño: 2,000-4,000 units
  • NuMex Espanola Improved: 3,500-4,500 units
  • Early jalapeño: 3,500–5,000 units
  • Jalapeño M: 4,500-5,500 units
  • Mucho Nacho jalapeño: 5,000-6,500 units
  • Rome jalapeño: 6,000-9,000 units

And lastly, if you want to avoid a succinct message stating “jalapeño peppers not hot,” you can try the following. I have not tried this myself but read about it, and hey, anything is worth a shot. It has been said that picking the jalapenos and then leaving them on the counter for a few days will incrementally increase their heat. I have no idea what the science is here, but it might be worth a try.

As a seasoned enthusiast in the realm of spicy foods and a dedicated cultivator of hot peppers, I can attest to the passion and commitment that comes with this particular culinary pursuit. The world of hot peppers is indeed vast, with an array of choices that extend beyond the familiar jalapeño. My journey in growing and nurturing these fiery delights has been marked by both successes and challenges, and I'm here to share my wealth of knowledge to help others overcome common issues, such as the perceived lack of heat in jalapeño peppers.

The article touches upon several key concepts that are crucial to understanding and addressing the problem of mild jalapeños:

  1. Sunlight and Watering:

    • Hot peppers, including jalapeños, thrive in full sun. Adequate sunlight is essential for their optimal growth and spice development.
    • Stressing the jalapeño plants by reducing water can trigger an increase in capsaicin, the compound responsible for the heat in peppers.
  2. Maturity of Fruit:

    • Allowing jalapeño peppers to fully mature and turn red on the plant can enhance their spiciness. Harvesting them at this stage may result in hotter peppers.
  3. Fertilization Practices:

    • The choice of fertilizer plays a significant role. Nitrogen-rich fertilizers should be avoided, as they promote foliage growth at the expense of pepper heat.
    • Potassium/phosphorus-based fertilizers, such as fish emulsion, kelp, or rock phosphate, can be beneficial for encouraging spicy jalapeños.
  4. Epsom Salt and Soil pH:

    • Adding Epsom salt to the soil provides magnesium and sulfur, which are essential nutrients for pepper plants.
    • Maintaining the right soil pH (6.5 to 7.0) is crucial for the optimal growth and spiciness of hot peppers.
  5. Cross Pollination:

    • Cross pollination can occur when different varieties of pepper plants are planted too close together, affecting the heat level of the peppers. Proper spacing is recommended to prevent this.
  6. Variety Selection:

    • Not all jalapeño varieties are created equal in terms of heat. The Scoville unit measures can vary significantly among different types of jalapeños.
  7. Post-Harvest Techniques:

    • An intriguing suggestion involves picking jalapeños and leaving them on the counter for a few days to potentially increase their heat. While not scientifically proven, it might be worth experimenting with.

In conclusion, the pursuit of hot jalapeño peppers involves a combination of horticultural practices, environmental factors, and a nuanced understanding of pepper varieties. By implementing these concepts, enthusiasts can elevate their jalapeño-growing experience and avoid the disappointment of lackluster spiciness in their harvest.

Jalapeno Peppers Too Mild: Reasons For No Heat In Jalapenos (2024)
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