How to ripen bananas quickly (2024)

A banana that is perfectly ripe for eating is not at the same stage in its ripening process as one that is perfect for making into a banana cake. For baking, you need the sweetness that comes from an overripe banana – this means it will be very yellow with a few brown spots and feel soft. Find out 10 ways to use up overripe bananas.

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How bananas ripen

Bananas give off ethene (also known as ethylene) gas, a natural plant hormone that regulates a plant’s growth and makes it ripen by converting the starch it stores into sugar. All fruits do this, but bananas produce a large amount, which is why they will ripen other climacteric fruits (fruit that will ripen off the plant that it grows on).

Unless you have unripe avocado or tomatoes that need help ripening, keep bananas separate to the rest of your fruit to stop this happening.

How to ripen bananas quickly (1)

Two ways to ripen bananas

How to ripen bananas with a paper bag
In order to speed up the ripening process, all you need to do is trap the ethene gas in with the banana by putting them in a paper bag – fruit gives off moisture, so you must use a bag that won’t trap moisture. Ripening in a bag usually takes a day or so, but can be as speedy as overnight – just keep checking.

How to ripen bananas in the oven
All over the internet, you’ll find advice to 'cook' your bananas to ripeness. This method of ‘ripening’ bananas isn’t really ripening them, though it does make them soft and easy to bake with. There are a few things you should know before you put all your unripe bananas in the oven.

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Use yellow bananas that are already sweet but not quite soft enough to bake with, and cook them in an oven heated to 180C/160C fan/gas 4 for about 30-40 mins. They will blacken and feel very soft (if you over cook them they may even burst, so keep an eye on them), and they may become marginally sweeter. These will be fine to bake with.

If you use green bananas, they will also blacken and soften, but you won’t ripen them to the sweetness you need for making a good banana loaf or banana muffins.

How to ripen bananas quickly (2)

What to do if you have too many overripe bananas

Ripe bananas that are starting to go past their best can be frozen until you need them. They will go black in the freezer – defrost them and squeeze out of their skins.

5 brilliant recipes using overripe bananas

How to ripen bananas quickly (3)

Banana cake with pecan crumble
The topping on this adds extra texture, or you can leave it off if you want to make a plainer loaf.

Chocolate & banana cake
...because bananas and chocolate is a match made in heaven!

Banana & praline parfait
Slightly overripe bananas can make a spectacular dinner-party dessert.

Banana pancakes with crispy bacon
Banana pancakes make a great breakfast – just add bacon to make them extra indulgent.

Banana milkshake
The easiest thing to make with a ripe banana!

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See our best banana recipes and ripe banana recipes, including our most popular banana bread.

How to ripen bananas quickly (2024)

FAQs

How to ripen bananas quickly? ›

Store bananas in a warm spot: Try placing your bananas next to a heater or on top of the refrigerator. They'll ripen even faster. Use a paper bag: Place bananas in a brown paper bag and loosely fold over the top. If you have other ripe fruit, like apples or avocados, place them in the bag as well.

How do you make green bananas turn yellow faster? ›

As mentioned earlier, bananas produce ethylene gas, which dictates the rate at which the fruit ripens. The more ethylene gas in the air, the faster the fruit will ripen. By placing bananas in a paper bag, the ethylene gas is trapped with the fruit, which will help increase the rate of ripening.

How do you speed up overripe bananas? ›

If you need ripe or overripe bananas in a day or two, but going natural won't get you there, Taylor suggests you brown-bag them. She explains that, as bananas mature, they emit ethylene, a gaseous hormone that accelerates ripening.

What do they spray on bananas to make them ripen faster? ›

The banana ripening process can be enhanced using artificial ripening agents such as ethylene gas, ethephon, acetylene (emitted from calcium carbide), ethylene glycol, and alkyl alcohols (containing 6-14 carbon atoms such as lauryl alcohol).

Will putting a banana in the sun ripen faster? ›

The heat and sun will encourage ripening, but this will take a few days. To cut a day off that ripening time, place the bananas (still in their peels) in a paper bag alone, or along with an apple or two. The bananas will give off ethylene gas, which speeds up the ripening process for bananas, avocados, and other fruit.

How do you ripen green bananas without a paper bag? ›

Place bananas in warm areas such as near a heater, above your refrigerator, in a sunny spot, or in an oven that's cooling down. In the latter, make sure to check on them frequently. You'll want to pull them out when brown spots begin to form.

Why are my green bananas not turning yellow? ›

The first thing to try is to place them in a paper bag for a day or two to help the process along. This usually does the trick with unripe avocados too. Ripening fruit gives off ethylene gas, and putting the fruit in a paper bag traps the gas near the fruit, causing it to ripen faster.

What keeps bananas ripe longer? ›

Wrap the stems with plastic wrap to keep the bananas ripe for longer or to stop them from becoming overripe too quickly. This method slows down the release of ethylene gas, which is responsible for ripening fruits.

Do bananas ripen in dark or light? ›

Bananas that are stored in plastic bags will ripen faster. Instead, keep your bananas at room temperature in a cool, dark place to be sure they receive fresh, well-ventilated air. Bananas sitting in direct sunlight or near the stove will shrivel up and turn brown at a faster rate.

Does aluminum foil make bananas last longer? ›

Cover the stem ends of each banana with plastic wrap or aluminium foil to reduce the release of ethylene gas. Bananas release high amounts of ethylene gas, which accelerates the proces of browning. Thus, to slow it down, separate the bananas from the bunch and then store them.

Why do bananas ripen faster in a plastic bag? ›

Ethylene hacking

Putting ethylene-producing fruits in an enclosed space helps to concentrate the ethylene and speed up ripening. One well-known strategy is to put bananas or avocadoes inside a paper bag to ripen faster.

What can you put on bananas to keep them from turning dark? ›

To prevent your banana slices from browning, you can use the same trick you've seen for apples: acid! Just toss your banana slices in some lemon juice to inhibit enzymatic browning.

How do you ripen fruit without a paper bag? ›

Use cotton towels. Cloth towels are a very easy to find item in our kitchen area. A cotton towel or linen cloth can also be used to speed up the ripening of the fruits.

What causes green bananas not to ripen? ›

Why do some bananas not ripen? Bananas are picked before ripe, and transported in refrigerated trucks. The refrigeration stops the ripening process completely. Then once they reach their location, in order to start the ripening process back up they are put in a room that is pumped full of ethylene gas.

Do bananas ripen better in the dark? ›

Bananas will ripen faster in a warm room with sunlight. However, if they are covered, they may not receive enough light to ripen as quickly. Additionally, covering bananas could trap ethylene gas, which can speed up the ripening process, but if the gas is trapped it can lead to over-ripening or spoilage.

How do you ripen green bananas for eating? ›

Put them in a paper bag with ripe fruit

Place the bananas in a paper bag with your ripe fruit and fold the top of the bag to concentrate that useful ethylene gas. This way, your unripe bananas should go nicely yellow in a day or two.

How do you make bananas yellow again? ›

First, put the banana in a ziploc bag with some rice — jasmine rice is used in the video. Be sure to get all the air out of the bag before sealing it. After leaving the banana in the bag of rice for an hour, use a blowdryer to turn it back to yellow.

Do picked green bananas turn yellow? ›

The biggest reason for this is bananas release naturally-occuring ethylene gas to stimulate the ripening process. If the plump bananas were picked in a more yellow state, they would be inedible by the time they got to stores. Regardless of when they are picked, bananas release ethylene.

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