How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies for Good (2024)

As I live alone, I have never been one to stock up on items like produce. If I bought too much, it'd go bad before I got to use it. But with tightening budgets and the desire to avoid too many grocery store trips, it has become essential in recent months to buy more at a time.

Buying a bag of onions or apples rather than one here and there undeniably saves in costs, but another problem entirely can arise: Those onions or apples, after they sit out for a while, may start to turn, and they will most certainly let out a siren call for pests like fruit flies.

Who among us hasn't walked into our kitchen and felt our hearts drop as those tiny flies circulate? For better or worse, fruit flies can happen to all of us — even those fastidious about using produce quickly in order to avoid the pests.

If and when your home is invaded, it's time to act to get rid of the fruit flies. Quick action at the first sight of fruit flies can curb the problem before an infestation gets out of control. We asked experts to share how to get rid of fruit flies, and we're revealing their DIY tips below.

How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies for Good (1)

1. Identify the Fly

Part of the problem with fruit flies is that they look a lot like other types of flies, and how you get rid of each does depend on what they are.

"It's important to confirm whether or not you are in fact dealing with fruit flies, because treatment for getting rid of them differs from something like fungus gnats or drain flies," says Wesley Wheeler, owner of Bug Lord.

So how do you tell the difference? Drain flies look like tiny black moths and can often be confused with fruit flies because both lay eggs in drains. "They have fluffy dark wings that are round and held flat on top of the body, and their antennae are fluffy and feathery like moth antennae," Wheeler says. In fact, another name for drain flies is moth flies.

"Fungus gnats are roughly one-eighth inch in size and have a similar resemblance to mosquitoes — just smaller," Wheeler says. They have long legs and a lackluster flying ability, so you may see them stumbling around and spending more time scurrying along house plants and windows. Fruit flies on the other hand, Wheeler adds, are very quick and elusive, and are usually found in kitchens where there is ripening fruit and garbage. They can quickly be identified by their characteristically large red eyes.

How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies for Good (2)

2. Use Deterring Scents

Fruit flies hate several rather nice smelling natural scents, including peppermint, lavender, eucalyptus, lemongrass, and clove. "You can hang dried herbs in paper tea bags or muslin sacks around the house, or add essential oils of these plants into a diffuser," says Nicholas Martin, founder and editor-in-chief of Pest Control Hacks. A fun added bonus is that your home will smell really pleasant after doing this.

3. Change Dishcloths and Sponges Regularly

Sponges may be essential kitchen items for keeping things clean and tidy, but the reality is they are magnets for food leftovers. "They are accumulated inside even if you don't see them," Martin says. And you know what? Fruit flies breed on them. Replace these items weekly to prevent that.

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4. Keep the Kitchen Clean

That means taking care of crumbs, tiny cooking leftovers, dust, stains, dishes. "All these are highly attractive to fruit flies and many other insects, so keeping your kitchen sparkling clean is an essential step," Martin says.

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5. Toss the Rot

If those bananas or onions are starting to look iffy, it's time to toss them before they become a breeding ground for pests. "Promptly discard any rotting food, as this is where fruit flies lay eggs — which can be up to 500 at a time," Wheeler says. That means you should also immediately take that garbage that's filled with rotting fruits and veggies outside and tie it up, too, instead of simply tossing it in your kitchen trash can.

6. Cover Fruit Bowls

Fruit flies are extremely sensitive and can sense when there's fruit and vegetables they can get to. They can even do this from afar, according to Martin. That's why covering them with a cake dome, cloth, or plastic wrap is a good plan.

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7. Use a Fruit/Vegetable Wash

Believe it or not, fruit flies can travel to your home right on the produce you get from the store. "Leaving unwashed produce on the counter, you just let the flies feast and breed nonstop," Martin says. To prevent that, you can simply wash new produce with a vegetable wash and water before putting them in their bowl or containers for sage keeping.

Arm & Hammer Fruit & Vegetable Wash

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8. Set Up Traps

A fruit fly trap can get the problem under control pretty quickly. Many store-bought traps perform really well, says Wheeler, pointing to the Terro Fruit Fly Traps specifically. It's simply a sweet liquid that attracts the flies into a container from which they are unable to escape.

You can also make your own fruit fly trap though. It's not difficult to make your own fruit fly trap, and it can be a little cheaper and more satisfying than buying a commercial trap.

"The best way to make your very own fruit fly trap is to use a small jar like a mason jar, and put about a cup of apple cider vinegar into it," Wheeler says. Then add a few drops of dish soap. That is all there is to it.

"You can also add a funnel to the top of the jar which makes it easy for flies to enter, but very difficult to leave before touching the liquid," Wheeler says.

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9. Clean Your Drains

Brace yourselves: Ultimately, there's no way of knowing how many fruit flies and eggs are inside your drains. Flushing out those drains can get things under control.

To do this, just use a commercially available fruit fly drain cleaner. Treat it like Draino, and pour it right down the sink, following the directions on the packaging.

"Green Gobbler is one example of a gel-based drain cleaner for fruit flies. It's created from natural citronella oil, so it won't hurt you or your pipes, but it will kill the flies hiding there," Wheeler says.

Green Gobbler Drain Clog Dissolver

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How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies for Good (2024)

FAQs

How to Get Rid of Fruit Flies for Good? ›

You can kill the flies you can see the analog way, using a fly swatter with a fine-mesh surface—or by spraying them with isopropyl alcohol. However, as a long-term solution, you'll also want to clean your kitchen and remove any overripe fruit or vegetables where the bugs could lay eggs.

Can you permanently get rid of fruit flies? ›

You can kill the flies you can see the analog way, using a fly swatter with a fine-mesh surface—or by spraying them with isopropyl alcohol. However, as a long-term solution, you'll also want to clean your kitchen and remove any overripe fruit or vegetables where the bugs could lay eggs.

How do you treat a fruit fly infestation? ›

Place some bait inside a glass jar —overripe produce, ketchup or a fermented liquid like apple cider vinegar, beer or wine will all work. Then place a funnel over the opening of the jar with the spout pointing down to create a tiny entrance that is easy for the flies to get into but almost impossible for them to exit.

Why are fruit flies so hard to get rid of? ›

Fruit flies are hard to eliminate. They lay so many eggs, and their life cycle is so swift that new flies hatch before you can track down the source. You'll need to take multiple steps to get rid of them, and the project might take several weeks.

What smell do fruit flies hate? ›

What Smell Do Fruit Flies Hate? Fruit flies dislike the smell of herbs, such as lavender, basil, mint, and rosemary. Hang or grind up these natural strong scents to help repel fruit flies and keep your kitchen smelling clean.

How long does it take to get rid of fruit fly infestation? ›

It can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to eliminate a fruit fly infestation, which is why experts recommend preventative measures. To keep the pests from reappearing, follow these tips: Keep food storage areas clean and dry. Throw out overripe fruit and produce.

What repels fruit flies the most? ›

Fruit flies are drawn toward rotting fruit or fementing liquids. They are repelled by strong yet pleasant fragrances. Lavender, peppermint, eucalyptus, clove and basil herbs and essential oils can be effective in detering and preventing fruit flies: Place herbal tea bags around your kitchen.

What causes a lot of fruit flies in the house? ›

How did I get fruit flies? Fruit flies often infest homes with ripe, rotting, or decayed fruit and produce. They also enjoy fermented items such as beer, liquor, and wine. Fruit flies also may breed and develop in drains, garbage disposals, trash cans, and mop buckets.

What kills fruit fly larvae and eggs? ›

Since bananas aren't typically stored in the fridge (which would stop the eggs from hatching), these eggs are a very likely source of fruit fly problems. But a simple spritz with alcohol kills the eggs instantly.

How do you get rid of fruit flies in 5 minutes? ›

Fill a disposable container or small glass bowl with some sweet juice or apple cider vinegar and a piece of the fruit that the fruit flies are so in love with. Mix a few drops of dish soap in the liquid. Cover the opening with plastic wrap. Secure it with a rubber band.

What chemical kills fruit flies? ›

Pyrid is a pyrethrin-based aerosol insecticide designed for quick contact kills of many pests, including Fruit Flies. To use as a space spray simply apply at the rate of 1-3 seconds per 1,000 cubic feet.

How to find fruit fly nest? ›

Fruit flies do not make any nests. They lay eggs on decaying fruit, veggies and meat, in other words anything that's rotting. There are eggs on just about any fruit you bring home that'll hatch given any opportunity and they have a very short life cycle so they can reproduce very quickly.

How to get rid of fruit flies when nothing else works? ›

To create a DIY fruit fly trap, mix a quarter cup of either apple cider vinegar or white vinegar with a few drops of dish soap. The idea is that the irresistible vinegar attracts the fruit flies, while the soap breaks the vinegar's surface tension and drowns them.

Why do I have so many fruit flies but no fruit? ›

Contrary to their name, fruit flies will infest any rotting material (not just fruit). They'll find any source of moisture or decaying material, including sponges, mops, or even puddles of water.

Why are there fruit flies in my bedroom but no food? ›

If you find you are getting fruit flies in your bedroom, hunt around for any forgotten food, damp spots or even a drink spill. If you have carpet, a drink spill that hasn't been properly cleaned can be enough to attract them.

Why do fruit flies come back every year? ›

The smell of ripening fruit and decomposing produce attracts these insects. While fruit flies become a pest problem throughout the year, generally they are most likely to be an inside pest during the summer and fall if food is abundant.

Why am I getting so many fruit flies? ›

Fruit flies are especially attracted to ripened fruits and vegetables in the kitchen. But they also will breed in drains, garbage disposals, empty bottles and cans, trash containers, mops and cleaning rags. All that is needed for development is a moist film of fermenting material.

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