How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (2024)

When you ask for some time from someone, you don’t want to be ignored or denied just because of your inappropriate expressions or wrong choice of words. Remember! If you’re going to ask if someone is free or available, politeness is the key. Here, I will discuss some key phrases and polite expressions to help you confidently deal with such situations.

“Are you free…?” or “Are you available…?” are the most common expressions used to ask someone if they are free or available at a particular time. Likewise, “Does this fit into your schedule?” or “Is your schedule open…?” are two other polite expressions to ask about someone’s availability.

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Besides the expressions mentioned above, there are so many other ways to ask someone about their availability. Here, I present a list of such expressions, and later in the post, I will discuss them in more detail with examples.

ExpressionsExamples
Are you…?Are you free tomorrow?
Are you available this afternoon?
Are you doing anything after the office?
Are you occupied on the 26th of this month?
Can you…?Can you give me a moment?
Do you…?Do you have a second?
Is this…?Is this a good time to talk a little?
May I…?May I have a few words with you?
Let me know…?Let me know when you are not busy.
Is your schedule open…?Is your schedule open today?
What are you up to…?What are you up to at noon?
Does this fit into your schedule?I want to talk to you tomorrow morning. Does this fit into your schedule?

Now, before I move towards the detailed discussion of the mentioned expressions and examples, let me give you some fundamental tips that can help you to ask for time from someone politely.

Chapters

  • 5 Tips to Ask for Someone’s Time and Not Get Denied
    • Tip# 1: Choose the Right Words
    • Tip# 2: Choose the Right Tone
    • Tip# 3: Be Specific About the Time and Place, or Ask Them to Decide
    • Tip# 4: Use a Formal or Friendly Gesture
    • Tip# 5: Make Eye Contact While Asking
  • Using “Are you…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available
  • “Can you…?” Is Commonly Used to Ask Someone If They Are Free
  • Use “Do you…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available
  • Using “Is this…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Free
  • We Use “May I…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available
  • “Let me know…?” is Used to Ask Someone If They Are Free
  • Use “Is your schedule open …?” to Ask Someone If They Are Free
  • Using “What are you up to…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available
  • Use “Does this fit into your schedule?” to Ask if Someone Is Free
  • A Sample Conversation on Asking for Someone’s Availability
    • Takeaway Words:
  • In Conclusion
  • 10 Frequently Asked Questions Related to Asking If Someone Is Available

5 Tips to Ask for Someone’s Time and Not Get Denied

Tip# 1: Choose the Right Words

How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (1)

Your right choice of words can work magically to have a good response from the other person within a conversation, particularly when requesting someone to give you some time. Keep reading the post to the end to know the right vocabulary to ask if someone is available.

Tip# 2: Choose the Right Tone

How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (2)

Your tone must be polite and sympathetic. If you are good to others, you can only expect others to be good to you.So, when you ask someone to give you some time, you must be careful in which tone you ask them to allow you some time so that you can talk to them.

Tip# 3: Be Specific About the Time and Place, or Ask Them to Decide

How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (3)

If possible, it’s better to suggest a specific time, i.e., weekend, afternoon, today, tomorrow, etc., while asking for someone’s availability. But if you think that the other person deserves to choose the time and place, ask them to decide it.

You should not put pressure on the other person so that they feel bound to give you time even if they don’t feel like being available for you.

Tip# 4: Use a Formal or Friendly Gesture

How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (4)

Your body language matters a lot. A positive and polite gesture helps to get proper attention from the person you are asking for time from. You may be a little informal and friendly if you have an informal relationship with the person (i.e., family, friends, etc.).

However, you should be formal and wise about choosing your words if you have a formal relationship with the person (i.e., teacher, senior supervisor, client, etc.).

Tip# 5: Make Eye Contact While Asking

How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (5)

Making eye contact while talking to someone is the key to an effective conversation in any situation: formal, semi-formal, or informal. It shows that you are giving importance to the person you are talking to.

Using “Are you…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available

“Are you free tomorrow?” is the most common way of asking your friends or colleagues if they are accessible at a specific time. And, of course, you can use the word “available” instead of the word “free.” Here are some examples.

Are youfree
available
at this time?
now?
tomorrow?
in the evening?
this weekend?
to talk a little?
right now?
this afternoon?
Are youdoing anythingafter the class?
this noon?

“Can you…?” Is Commonly Used to Ask Someone If They Are Free

If you ask someone, “Can you give me a minute?” it means you are requesting the person whether it is possible to give you a minute. This expression is not only used to ask for time but also used to ask for permission.

The word “can” is usually used to talk about someone’s ability to do something. Similarly, if you ask someone, “Can you give me a minute?” it means you are requesting the person whether it is possible to give you a minute. This expression is not only used to ask for time but also used to ask for permission.

To learn different expressions of asking for permission, you can read another write-up titled How to Ask for Permission Politely in English. Let’s find some examples below.

Can yougive mea second?
a minute?
a moment?

Use “Do you…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available

“Do you…?” is similar to the expression “Can you…?” If you say, “Do you have time?” apparently, it seems like a question, but actually, it’s a request. You are requesting the person whether it is possible to give you some time.

However, there are plenty of other ways of making polite requests in different situations. You can check one of my articles titled Making Polite Requests: Formal, Informal, and Semi-formal. The following examples will help to make the idea clear.

Do youhavetime?
a second?
a moment?
a minute?
a sec?

Using “Is this…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Free

Like “Do you…?” the expression “Is this…?” also appears to be a question. However, if you say, “Is this a good time to talk a little?” you are actually asking for permission. You are trying to know whether the person you are talking to will allow you some time or not.

Is thisa good timeto talk?
to talk a little?
to speak for a while?
to talk for a moment?

We Use “May I…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available

“May I…?” is one of the most popular polite expressions used to ask for permission. To ask for time from someone, we frequently use sentences like “May I have a word with you?” Again, it seems like a question, but actually, it is commonly used to ask for permission politely in formal situations.

May Ihave a wordwith you?
May Ihave a minute have a momentfrom you?

“Let me know…?” is Used to Ask Someone If They Are Free

We use the expression “Let me know when you are free?” to ask someone when she or he is available. Suppose you called your friend Sara to talk about a matter, and she replied, “I am a bit busy right now. Can we talk later?”

In this context, you can say, “Let me know when you are not busy.” The expression shows that you are giving importance to whatever the person is busy with. And you also clarify that you are ok with it and ready to talk about the matter later based on her availability.

Let me knowwhen you arefree.
not busy.

Use “Is your schedule open …?” to Ask Someone If They Are Free

Though the expression “Is your schedule open…?” is not quite common in our everyday life, it is commonly used in formal and semi-formal contexts.

Suppose you had a meeting with a client a few minutes back, and you could not come to a decision about the matter. In this situation, you may need another day to talk about it. What do you say then?

You ask your client if he is free tomorrow by saying, “Is your schedule open tomorrow?” This is a very polite expression to ask for time from someone in a formal situation.

Here are some variations you can use in a professional or formal context to ask someone if they are free.

Is your schedule openat this time?
now?
today?
tomorrow?
in the evening?
this weekend?
to talk a little?
right now?
this afternoon?
after the class?
this noon?

Using “What are you up to…?” to Ask Someone If They Are Available

“What are you up to…?” is used in informal situations. Suppose you, along with some other friends, are planning to watch a movie this weekend at Star Cineplex Hall. You want to ask your close friend, Robben, if he will be able to join. You ask Roben about his availability by saying, “What are you up to this weekend?” If Robben doesn’t have other plans, he will let you know.

What are youup tothis weekend?
this afternoon?
after lunch?

Use “Does this fit into your schedule?” to Ask if Someone Is Free

One of the most polite expressions that we use to ask for someone’s time is, “Does this fit into your schedule?” When you ask about someone’s schedule in this way, it reveals that you are concerned about the person’s flexibility. That means if your desired time doesn’t fit into the other person’s availability, you are ready to negotiate or change yours.

Example 1: I would like to talk about this tomorrow. Does this fit into your schedule?

Example 2: May I have another meeting on the 12th of this month? Does this fit into your schedule?

A Sample Conversation on Asking for Someone’s Availability

The following is a conversation between Mr. Aki and Robin in which Robin asks Aki about his availability in different ways.

Mr. Aki: Aki’s Residence. How may I help you?

Robin: Hello, sir. This is Robin from the Veteran Welfare Foundation. May I have a word with you?

Mr. Aki: Go on. What’s this about?

Robin: It’s the Annual Veteran Reunion Function, sir. This year, we’ve chosen you as our Chief Guest. Your financial contribution to this foundation last year was commendable!

Mr. Aki: That’s flattering! I’m honored.

Robin: The honor is ours, sir. The function will be held on the 5th of December. Does this fit into your schedule?

Mr. Aki: Mmm…. I think my schedule is open.

Robin: Great! Can you spare a moment, so I can fill you in on some program details?

Mr. Aki: Okay. But keep it brief.

Robin: Definitely. The function begins at 10 AM — a refreshment break for 30 minutes — then it resumes and continues until lunch at 2 PM. We kept a 15-minute speech schedule for you just before lunch. Does this schedule sound good to you, sir?

Mr. Aki: I won’t be able to sit for long. Is it okay if I come one hour before my speech?

Robin: That won’t be a problem. We’ll manage.

Mr. Aki: So nice of you. I’ll put that in my journal, then.

Takeaway Words:

Veteran (noun) = a former army person

Welfare (noun) = indicating the well-being, happiness, safety, etc., of someone or people

Commendable (adjective) = a praiseworthy or admirable work

Flattering (adjective) = an act or word to praise someone

Refreshment (noun) = an arrangement of snacks, drinks, etc.

Journal (noun) = a digital or paper notebook to keep information

In Conclusion

To have an effective conversation regardless of the setting: formal, informal, or semi-formal, politeness can play a vital role. Your right choice of words, voice tone, and body language are the significant factors that can help you maintain politeness while talking to someone. The more polite you are, the more you are accepted and appreciated by your surroundings.

Thanks for reading.

Happy learning.

1. Why is it essential to inquire about someone’s availability in a considerate manner?

Approaching the topic with politeness and sensitivity ensures the person feels respected and valued, leading to more effective and positive communication.

2. What are typical phrases to use when checking if someone is available?

Common expressions include “Do you have a moment?”, “Is now a good time?”, or “Can we chat briefly?”

3. Is there a preferred method to ask someone if they’re available, especially in a professional setting?

It’s often considered respectful to send a brief message or email first, especially if it’s a formal setting or with higher-ups. This allows the person to prepare or schedule the conversation.

4. How can I gauge if someone is genuinely available or just being polite?

Observing non-verbal cues, such as body language or tone of voice, can provide hints. If someone seems hurried or distracted, it might be better to reschedule.

5. What’s the best way to respond if someone isn’t available when I approach them?

A simple acknowledgment like “No worries, let’s connect later” or “Just let me know when you’re free” is appropriate.

6. How often is it acceptable to check someone’s availability if they’re frequently busy?

While persistence can sometimes be appreciated, it’s essential to balance it with respect for the other person’s time. If someone is continually unavailable, consider discussing a set time to connect.

7. Should I always specify the reason when asking someone if they’re available?

It’s generally courteous to provide a brief context, so the person knows what to expect and can prepare accordingly.

8. How can I politely ask someone’s availability without seeming intrusive?

Being direct and respectful, such as saying “I wanted to discuss something with you; when would be a good time?” can be both polite and effective.

9. Is it okay to ask about someone’s weekend or after-hours availability in a professional setting?

Typically, it’s best to avoid inquiring about non-working hours unless it’s common practice in the organization or if there’s a pressing matter that both parties agree to discuss.

10. How can I ensure that I respect the other person’s time when asking for their availability?

Be flexible with your timing, concise with your conversation, and always express gratitude for their time, regardless of the outcome.

How To Ask If Someone Is Available – ESL Advice (2024)
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