How much physical activity do children need? (2024)

The amount of physical activity children need depends on their age. Children ages 3 through 5 years need to be active throughout the day. Children and adolescents ages 6 through 17 need to be active for 60 minutes every day.

This may sound like a lot, but don’t worry! Children may already be meeting the recommended physical activity levels. You can also see ways to encourage childrento participate in activities that are age-appropriate, enjoyable, and offer variety.

Recommendations for Children Ages 3 Through 5 Years

  • Be physically active throughout the day for growth and development.
  • Adult caregivers should encourage children to be active when they play.

Recommendations for Children and Adolescents Ages 6 Through 17 Years

  • 60 minutes or more of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity each day.
    • Aerobic activity: Most of the daily 60 minutes should include activities like walking, running, or anything that makes their hearts beat faster. At least 3 days a week should include vigorous-intensity activities.
    • Muscle-strengthening: Includes activities like climbing or doing push-ups, at least 3 days per week.
    • Bone-strengthening: Includes activities such as jumping or running, at least 3 days per week.

Want examples of what counts? Check out the aerobic, muscle-strengthening, and bone-strengthening activityfor children and adolescents.

Also, school-based physical activitycan help children meet the recommended 60 minutes of daily physical activity.

How much physical activity do children need? (2024)

FAQs

How much physical activity do children need? ›

Children ages 3 through 5 years need to be active throughout the day. Children and adolescents ages 6 through 17 need to be active for 60 minutes every day. This may sound like a lot, but don't worry! Children may already be meeting the recommended physical activity levels.

How much physical activity do kids need a day? ›

The Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans, 2nd edition [PDF – 13.5 MB], issued by the US Department of Health and Human Services, recommend that children and adolescents ages 6 through 17 years do 60 minutes (1 hour) or more of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity daily.

How much physical activity do 5 12 year olds need? ›

For children aged 5–12 and 13–17, the guidelines recommend: at least 60 minutes a day of moderate to vigorous intensity physical activity. no more than 2 hours a day of screen-based activity for entertainment (for example, television, seated electronic games and computer use).

Why do kids need 60 minutes of physical activity? ›

Regular physical activity can help children and adolescents improve cardiorespiratory fitness, build strong bones and muscles, control weight, reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression, and reduce the risk of developing health conditions such as: Heart disease.

How much exercise does a 4 year old need? ›

Preschoolers should participate in a variety of fun and challenging physical activities that help build skills and coordination, but aren't beyond their abilities. Preschoolers should be active about 3 hours a day, including light, moderate, and vigorous activities.

Do children get enough physical activity? ›

How much do they need? Kids and teens ages 6 to 17 need at least 60 minutes every day. Most of it can be moderate-intensity aerobic activity. Anything that gets their heart beating faster counts.

Should kids have PE every day? ›

Some school officials point out that daily P.E. helps kids get the exercise they need. Plus, physical activity has been found to reduce stress and anxiety. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that kids and teens get at least 60 minutes of exercise each day.

How much physical activity does a 13 year old need? ›

Physical activity guidelines for teens recommend that they get 1 hour or more of moderate to strong physical activity daily. In addition: Most of the physical activity should be aerobic, where they use large muscles and continue for a period of time. Examples of aerobic activity are running, swimming, and dancing.

How does lack of physical activity affect children? ›

If a kid does not get enough exercise or physical activity, they may face several issues such as: Increased risk of being overweight or obese. Increased risk of diabetes. Poor bone and muscle health.

How much physical activity do children ages 5 11 need? ›

Children aged 5-11 should accumulate at least One hour of moderate to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily. But more is even better!

What is the best physical activity for kids? ›

Most of the physical activity should be aerobic, where kids use large muscles and continue for a period of time. Examples of aerobic activity are running, swimming, and dancing. School-age kids usually have brief bouts of moderate to strong physical activity alternating with light activity or rest throughout the day.

How to get kids in shape? ›

Help your kids get more physical activity
  1. Walking the dog. Do morning stretches or yoga. ...
  2. Do they get recess? Encourage them to play active games and use the playground equipment. ...
  3. Walking or biking home from school. Playing team sports like soccer or basketball. ...
  4. Take a walk before or after dinner. Start a family dance party.

What are 10 benefits of physical activity for kids? ›

The benefits of physical activity for children
  • improved cardiovascular fitness (heart and lungs)
  • maintenance of a healthy weight.
  • improved posture.
  • better sleep patterns.
  • increased self-esteem and confidence.
  • improved concentration.
  • help with relaxation.
  • building stronger bones and muscles.

What is physical activity for 3 to 5 year olds? ›

They should be active for at least 3 hours each day. This should include 1 hour of energetic play, like: running – playing tips, ball games or races at the park. kicking, throwing and jumping – at the park or by creating fun obstacle courses at home.

How much exercise do 5 year olds need? ›

The amount of physical activity children need depends on their age. Children ages 3 through 5 years need to be active throughout the day. Children and adolescents ages 6 through 17 need to be active for 60 minutes every day.

What should a 4 year old be able to do physically? ›

walk easily up and down steps, one foot to a step. throw, catch, bounce and kick a ball, and use a bat. climb ladders and trees. stand on tiptoe, walk and run on tiptoe, and run quite fast.

How much physical activity does a child aged 5 to 17 need each day? ›

Children and adolescents aged 5-17 years

should do at least an average of 60 minutes per day of moderate-to-vigorous intensity, mostly aerobic, physical activity, across the week.

How much exercise per day by age? ›

Adults (18-64 years)

At least 150 minutes a week of moderate intensity activity such as brisk walking. At least 2 days a week of activities that strengthen muscles. Aim for the recommended activity level but be as active as you are able.

How much physical activity is enough per day? ›

As a general goal, aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate physical activity every day.

What are the physical activities for 1 to 2 years of children? ›

Toddlers (aged 1 to 2)

This should be spread throughout the day, including playing outdoors. The 180 minutes can include light activity such as standing up, moving around, rolling and playing, as well as more energetic activity like skipping, hopping, running and jumping.

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