How cold is too cold for your lungs? (2024)

CLEVELAND, OH (WOIO) - You step outside, it's frigid, with a below zero windchill, you take your fist deep breath in and you feel it deep in your chest?

Is that your lungs freezing? No,but it is the airways within the lungs tightening up.

Tips for avoiding frostbite

The people who will have the most trouble in this subzero weather are those who already have breathing problems like asthma andChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

But how cold is too cold?

"It's hard to know what temperature is too cold. It's freezing outside and I usually say a good rule of thumb is less than10degrees Fahrenheit," Dr. Rachel Taliercio said who is Pulmonologist with the Cleveland Clinic. "But you also have to take into account the windchill advisory and lately it's been really cold with the windchills. So I would definitelysay single digits and check with the windchill advisory as well."

The difference between frostnip and frostbite

Because the air is cold and constricting the airways it's very easy for someone with breathing problems to slip into a coughing attack when they step outside.

"So it's really important that if you do have to go outside in the cold temperatures that you take your rescue inhaler, your quick relief medication with you in the event that your symptoms flare," Dr. Taliercio said.

Tips to keep your car running smoothly this winter

The body is an amazing instrument that tries to heat all air before it gets to your lungs. Especially if it travels through your nose. So a tip, if you're not going to wear a scarf over your face, is to breath in through your nose and out through your mouth.

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How cold is too cold for your lungs? (2024)

FAQs

How cold is too cold for your lungs? ›

Can freezing temperatures freeze your lungs? Your body does its best to keep your core temperature about 37 degrees, and your lungs are encased within the thoracic cavity. Unless your whole body is at risk, freezing your lungs should not be a risk.

Can you damage your lungs running in cold weather? ›

He explained the problem with intense cold-weather exercise is that increasingly cold temperatures make it harder for the lungs to warm and humidify the air, which causes the lining of the airway to dry and, in some cases, become irreparably damaged.

What would happen if your lungs freeze? ›

Your lungs themselves will unlikely freeze. You may experience discomfort or even a burning sensation from breathing in those bitter cold temperatures. That's common. "Our bodies are very well designed to adapt to cold air coming in.

What temperature is too cold for COPD? ›

So, if you have COPD, here's what to expect when temperature and humidity aren't ideal. Too cold. When the thermometer dips below 32 degrees F, humidity levels fall, as well. Humidity levels below 10% can dry out mucous membranes.

Can lungs be affected by cold? ›

Cold weather, and particularly cold air, can also play havoc with your lungs and health. Cold air is often dry air, and for many, especially those with chronic lung disease, that can spell trouble. Dry air can irritate the airways of people with lung diseases.

Is sleeping in a cold room bad for your lungs? ›

Sitting or sleeping in a cold room is not good for you and increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, chest infections and breathing problems. “Try to keep indoor temperatures to at least 18c if you can, we have included information about help available with heating costs in the tips below.

Can cold weather give you a bad chest? ›

Other factors that can cause chest pain include a change in barometric pressure, low humidity, wind, and cold temperatures. These wintry conditions may trigger our bodies to respond negatively by increasing nervous system activity, narrowing our blood vessels, constricting the lung muscles and thickening our blood.

What temperature is too cold to run outside? ›

That range comes close to recommendations from the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM). They recommend not exercising outside when the temperature hits negative 18 degrees, when the risk of frostbite increases. Even before frostbite begins outdoor adventurers could be susceptible to cold stress.

How to warm up cold lungs? ›

You can protect your airways from cold air by warming up the air you're breathing in. You can do this by: breathing in through your nose and out through your mouth. wearing a mask or loosely wrapping a scarf around your nose and mouth when outside.

What temperature does your breath freeze? ›

How cold does it need to be to see your breath? There isn't an exact temperature at which condensation occurs, as there are other factors in the environment that are involved (like humidity). However, you'll usually be able to see your breath when it gets to 45 degrees Fahrenheit and below.

Does cold weather cause inflammation in lungs? ›

The irritation of the cold dry air causes the lungs to react, resulting in more inflammation, the muscles around the airways constricting and narrowing and more mucous clogging the airways. People with asthma or COPD describe this as feeling short of breath or having a tight or burning feeling in the chest.

How to protect lungs from cold? ›

Keeping your lungs healthy in Extreme Cold
  1. Take medication as prescribed. Make sure you keep your medication on hand when out and about. ...
  2. Wear a scarf. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose with a warm scarf.
  3. Avoid exercise outside. Opt for an indoor activity instead.
  4. Breathe through your nose. ...
  5. Keep an eye on air quality.

What are the worst states to live in if you have COPD? ›

States with the Highest COPD Prevalence

Eleven states have the highest COPD rates in the country. States along the Mississippi and Ohio rivers have the highest COPD prevalence. State prevalence rates range from 3.7% in Hawaii to 13.6% in West Virginia.

What's the worst thing for COPD? ›

Chemicals and Sprays. Cleaning products and paints can irritate COPD, as can perfumes, hair sprays, scented candles and air fresheners. Use non-toxic, natural cleaning products and skip the scented body products if they trigger a reaction.

What state has the best climate for COPD? ›

According to the Lung Institute, Florida is ranked as one of the best places to live if you have COPD.

How can I protect my lungs from cold weather? ›

Keeping your lungs healthy in Extreme Cold
  • Take medication as prescribed. Make sure you keep your medication on hand when out and about. ...
  • Wear a scarf. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose with a warm scarf.
  • Avoid exercise outside. Opt for an indoor activity instead.
  • Breathe through your nose. ...
  • Keep an eye on air quality.

What temperature is cold enough to see your breath? ›

There isn't an exact temperature at which condensation occurs, as there are other factors in the environment that are involved (like humidity). However, you'll usually be able to see your breath when it gets to 45 degrees Fahrenheit and below.

How do you know if you have cold in your lungs? ›

Symptoms of a Chest Cold

Some symptoms may include: coughing, coughing up mucus, fatigue, shortness of breath, chest discomfort, fever, headache, and child. These symptoms will usually clear up within a week, but in some cases, may last for several weeks.

Can cold weather cause pneumonia? ›

What actually happens is that the wind or cold air inhaled by the nose feels colder. This cold air triggers excessive mucus production. Unfortunately, it is this excessive mucus production that traps bacteria, viruses, and fungi to develop. So, it is not cold or damp air that is the main cause of contracting pneumonia.

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