Here’s the Deal With Your Junk Food Cravings (2024)

Ever feel like you have an endless craving for all the junk food — salty, sweet or both — that you can get your hands on?

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You just can’t seem to give it up and keep eating, especially during times of heavy stress. And there’s certainly been plenty of stress to keep us hitting the bags of chocolate the last several months.

“Especially when we’re stressed, junk food often soothes us with the least amount of fuss and effort. We look for sugary and fatty foods to make us feel good,” says registered dietitian Beth Czerwony, RD. “But there are ways to get control of your food cravings, instead of them controlling you.”

Is “junk food” bad for you?

Junk food is food that is unhealthy for you, just as the word “junk” implies. It runs the gamut from sickly sweet (think: cookies, candy and cake) to heavy on saturated fats (think: fried and processed foods). Eating too much junk food can have short- and long-term consequences for your body thanks to these ingredients.

Saturated fats

Eating foods rich in saturated fats can increase your cholesterol levels and the amount of plaque in your blood vessels. “If you have blood vessels that are stiffening and not moving blood effectively, you have a higher risk for heart disease, including heart attacks and strokes,” says Czerwony.

Sugars

Too much sugar in your diet can lead to weight gain, a risk factor for diabetes. Some animal studies also suggest that artificial sweeteners make our bodies resist insulin. This may also increase the likelihood of developing prediabetes, diabetes and heart disease.

“Most Americans are walking around with prediabetes, putting them at risk for developing Type 2 diabetes,” Czerwony adds. “Once you have diabetes, doctors treat you as if you’ve already had a heart attack because the rate of heart disease is so much higher. All of these health issues affect all the organs, so it’s important to get a handle on them.”

What causes junk food and sugar cravings?

Czerwony lists four reasons you may be craving sweets and other junk food.

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1. Food euphoria

Unfortunately, our bodies are hard-wired to crave junk food. When you eat foods you enjoy, you stimulate the feel-good centers in your brain, triggering you to eat even more.

Especially in patients with excess weight and obesity, the brain’s reward processing system for food is like its mechanisms related to substance abuse. “Sugar makes us want to eat more sugar. Fat makes us want to eat more fat,” notes Czerwony. “Our brains are chasing that pleasurable state of food euphoria.”

2. Lack of sleep

Studies suggest that sleep deprivation is associated with increased hunger (especially snack and sweet cravings). And you can blame it on your hormones. Lack of sleep causes hormone shifts:

  • Ghrelin, the hunger-control hormone, increases, causing you to eat more.
  • Leptin, the appetite-suppressing hormone, decreases.
  • Cortisol, the stress hormone, may increase, stimulating your appetite.
  • Research shows that sleep deprivation causes an increase in overall hunger, which can lead to cravings of sugar,fat or both.

3. Habit

“If it’s normal for you to eat junk food, it can be hard to break that cycle,” explains Czerwony. “You’re used to not cooking, preparing or planning. You eat whatever’s on hand because that’s what you’ve always done.”

4. Stress

Stress, or emotional, eating really is a thing — and it’s the result of both nature and nurture.Some people find food helps distract them from negative thoughts and feelings. Others learned as children to use food to cope.

Hormones are also responsible. Like lack of sleep, ongoing stress causes the body to increase levels of cortisol and other hormones connected to hunger. Studies show this hormone tsunami increases appetite — along with your desire for sugary and fatty foods.

Seven ways to curb junk food cravings

Czerwony says these strategies can help you master your food cravings:

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  • Practice mindfulness: Try to eat and drink without distractions, Czerwony advises: “Avoid eating in the car or while watching TV or answering emails. Really focus on enjoying and tasting your food. You’ll find that a few bites can satisfy your craving — and save a lot of calories.”
  • Try an air fryer: “One of the best recent inventions is the convection air fryer. It allows you to eat things that have a fried consistency, minus the oil,” explains Czerwony. “It’s a healthier way to indulge.”
  • Embrace meal planning: Czerwony says when you plan ahead, you empower yourself to make good decisions. “Even if you choose a food that’s not healthy, it shouldn’t be a problem if you plan for it by eating healthier for a couple of days before or after.” Other ways to plan include stashing healthy snacks in your bag or desk and plan dinners ahead of time so your mind (and not your stomach) decides the menu.
  • Give yourself non-food-related rewards: If treating yourself always involves unhealthy foods, you could be sabotaging your health goals. Instead, treat yourself to a new outfit, some pampering or another activity that makes you smile.
  • Drink lots of water: It’s easy to confuse thirst cues with hunger cravings. To stay hydrated all day, keep a water bottle within reach.
  • Get a good night’s sleep: Keep those hunger hormones in check with adequate rest.
  • Manage stress: “If you cultivate a healthy lifestyle, those cravings often go away because the body isn’t responding to stress. Try meditation, exercise or reading to settle yourself down in stressful moments.”

Czerwony also emphasizes that it’s OK to ask for help when you’re feeling stuck. “Talk with your primary care physician or a registered dietitian. That’s what we’re here for: to educate and empower you to make better decisions. We can help you choose healthier options and modifications rather than focusing on things you have to cut.”

Healthy alternatives to junk food

When you make an effort to understand what flavors you do and don’t like, it’s easier to find healthier alternatives. Czerwony offers a few ideas to get you started:

Same food, different version

Try changing up the style of food instead of the food itself.

  • Try oven-baked or air-fried versions of your favorite fried foods.
  • Eat lower-sugar versions of your favorite cookies and sweets — or stick to smaller portions.
  • Try pizza with 100% whole grain crust, either made from scratch or at restaurants that offer it. You can also make specialty crusts — made from ingredients such as cauliflower. And don’t skimp on the veggies!
  • Eat potatoes with the skin. The extra fiber in the potato skin helps slow digestion and keep your blood sugar in balance.

Try this instead of that

Figure out a great switch to keep you going.

  • Have a chocolate-dipped pretzel or piece of fruit instead of an entire chocolate bar.
  • In recipes, try swapping applesauce for oil or decreasing sugar by at least one-fourth.
  • Next time you want a carbonated drink, opt for sparkling water without sugar or artificial sweeteners.
  • Swap out white potatoes for sweet potatoes, which are lower on the glycemic index and higher in micronutrients.
  • Instead of pretzels and chips, enjoy air-popped popcorn, popcorn made with extra virgin olive oil or unsalted mixed nuts.
  • Try replacing sugary treats with berries and dark chocolate (over 70%). Add a bit of nut butter for protein and healthy fat. Other options include berry herbal teas, frozen berries and homemade nut balls sweetened with two to three medjool dates.

Resisting food cravings is important if you’re trying to lose weight or reduce blood pressure or cholesterol. But there is such a thing as being too restrictive. “If you’re relatively healthy, at a healthy weight, and your blood pressure and blood sugar are on point, feel free to indulge if you plan for it,” Czerwony says.

“Many of my patients eat around their craving. When they want something chocolatey, they eat a piece of fruit that doesn’t hit the spot. Then they go for an ice pop with the same result … and it goes on,” Czerwony says.

Just eat what you’re craving, really enjoy it and be done with it,” she suggests. “That way, you’ll be satisfied and won’t need to go back for more.”

Here’s the Deal With Your Junk Food Cravings (2024)

FAQs

What is a good quote about junk food? ›

Junk food: a way to diseased life; healthy food: a way to happy life. Know your health and say no to junk food. Junk foods are way to painful life whereas healthy foods happy life! Junk foods are only to taste but home foods are always best.

Why am I craving so much junk food lately? ›

Junk food catalysts

Chronic stress also causes many people to reach for fatty foods and sweets. Scientists believe these cravings are triggered when the body produces too much cortisol—a stress hormone. Restrictive diets also can set up cravings for off–limits food.

Should I eat junk food if I'm craving it? ›

If you're relatively healthy, at a healthy weight, and your blood pressure and blood sugar are on point, feel free to indulge if you plan for it,” Czerwony says. “Many of my patients eat around their craving.

What are 5 quotes about food? ›

“Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you who you are.” “So long as you have food in your mouth you have solved all questions for the time being.” “There is no sincere love than the love of food.” “If more of us valued food and cheer and song above hoarded gold, it would be a merrier world.”

Why do we eat junk food when stressed? ›

Stress eating, hormones and hunger

High cortisol levels, in combination with high insulin levels, may be responsible. Other research suggests that ghrelin, a "hunger hormone," may have a role. Once ingested, fat- and sugar-filled foods seem to have a feedback effect that dampens stress related responses and emotions.

What happens if you don't eat junk food for a month? ›

Cutting back on junk food means you'll be receiving less amounts of fat, sugar and calories, which will naturally lead to weight loss. You'll feel more energetic. Receiving more calories from junk food doesn't mean you're obtaining enough nutritional substance.

Why can't I stop craving junk food? ›

Dopamine is our motivation hormone; it instructs the brain to repeat a rewarding behaviour. The perfect combination sugar, salt, fat, and artificial flavourings and sweeteners in ultra-processed food leads to large dopamine spikes in the brain, making you want to continue eating them.

What can I replace junk food with? ›

Healthy Alternatives to Junk Food
  • Fresh Juice. ...
  • Dried Fruits. ...
  • Homemade Smoothies. ...
  • Sugar-Free Lemonade. ...
  • Dark Chocolate. ...
  • Healthy Granola. ...
  • Fibre-Rich Oatmeal. ...
  • Sugar-Free Sorbet.

What foods stop cravings? ›

18 Healthy Foods to Eat When Cravings Strike
  • Fresh Fruit. Fruit is naturally very sweet and a great choice when you get a sugar craving. ...
  • Greek Yogurt. Greek yogurt tastes creamy and indulgent, but it's also really healthy. ...
  • A Hot Drink. ...
  • Snack Bar. ...
  • Dark Chocolate. ...
  • Fruit and Nut Butter. ...
  • Cottage Cheese. ...
  • Banana Ice Cream.
Mar 13, 2017

How long does it take to stop craving junk? ›

According to Moss, it only takes about six weeks of healthy eating to ditch your dependency on junk food, especially salt.

What is a magical quote about food? ›

Food Magic Quotes

Using words to describe magic is like using a screwdriver to cut roast beef.” “You will never get out of pot or pan anything fundamentally better than what went into it. Cooking is not alchemy; there is no magic in the pot.” “Life is a combination of magic and pasta.”

What are some amazing food phrases? ›

Good Food Quotes
  • You don't need a silver fork to eat good food. ...
  • Your diet is a bank account. ...
  • Instead of going out to dinner, buy good food. ...
  • Nothing is better than going home to family and eating good food and relaxing. ...
  • I believe in using words, not fists. ...
  • I get way too much happiness from good food.

What is a catchy healthy food slogan? ›

Slogans on Balanced Diet for You
  • Just for the health of it!
  • Nothing tastes as good as thin feels.
  • Healthy food makes you feel good.
  • Tell me what you eat, and I will tell you who you are.
  • Eat Green. Be Healthy.
  • Eat Good or Die Bad.
  • Put it in the waste – not on your waist.
  • Eat fruits plenty, keep your body healthy.

What is junk food 10 lines? ›

It has no nutritional value and only harms us. Junk food is high in salt and sugar content, which is bad for our health. Junk food also lacks dietary fibre, essential for a healthy body. Fast food has many calories and is a major cause of obesity.

What is one word for junk food? ›

What is another word for junk food?
junkTV dinner
prepackaged foodprocessed food
snack foodsnacks
unhealthy foodtakeout
carryouttakeaway food
6 more rows

Does junk food help with anxiety? ›

In addition to depression, eating too much junk food can worsen symptoms of anxiety. The refined carbohydrates found in a lot of fast food can cause your blood sugar to fluctuate, in some cases triggering panic attacks, insomnia, and symptoms linked to anxiety.

Does anxiety make you eat junk food? ›

Research has also shown people tend to eat more when they are stressed, leading to the consumption of foods with higher kilojoules but with not a lot of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals.

What foods reduce stress and anxiety? ›

9 foods that help reduce anxiety
  • Fatty fish. Fatty fish, such as salmon, mackerel, sardines, trout, and herring, are high in omega-3s. ...
  • Eggs. Egg yolks , especially from pasture-raised hens, are another good source of vitamin D. ...
  • Pumpkin seeds. ...
  • Dark chocolate. ...
  • Turmeric. ...
  • Chamomile. ...
  • Yogurt. ...
  • Green tea.

What happens if you eat too much junk food in one day? ›

In the short-term, junk foods can make you feel tired, bloated, and unable to concentrate. Long-term, junk foods can lead to tooth decay and poor bowel habits. Junk foods can also lead to obesity and associated diseases such as heart disease.

What are the three C's of addiction craving? ›

The table lists three components of addiction: loss of control, craving and preoccupation with use, and use despite negative consequences (the three “C's”) and possible signs or symptoms of each of these components that may indicate an opioid abuse problem.

What your body is telling you with cravings? ›

In general, a craving can signal something is out of balance, but it doesn't always mean you need a certain type of food. A craving might mean you're dehydrated, stressed or lacking sleep. If you crave a snack, and you eat it, but you don't feel any better, your body was never needing that food to begin with.

What are the 5 D's for cravings? ›

Using the 5 D's may help you manage your cravings. The 5 D's are: Determine, Delay, Distract, Distance and Decide.

What are the symptoms of detoxing from junk food? ›

These people reported that they experienced sadness, tiredness, cravings, and increased irritability in the first two to five days after quitting junk food. These symptoms eventually cooled off after those initial few days. This corresponds with the general understanding of how drug withdrawals work.

What 10 days of clean eating actually does to your body? ›

After 10 days you will have reduced your stress levels, helping to lower the risk of slipping into depression. “As soon as you begin working out, blood flow to your brain will increase, helping your brain cells to function more efficiently. It's common to feel more alert during exercise and more focused afterwards.”

What happens to your body when you start eating clean? ›

Clean foods fill your body with plentiful vitamins and minerals, high-quality protein and healthy fats, which improve heart and brain health, assist with weight management, build a stronger immune system and increase energy levels, among other benefits.

What deficiency causes junk food cravings? ›

For instance, chocolate cravings are often blamed on low magnesium levels, whereas cravings for meat or cheese are often seen as a sign of low iron or calcium levels. Fulfilling your cravings is believed to help your body meet its nutrient needs and correct the nutrient deficiency.

Why are people so unhealthy today? ›

It's simply poor lifestyle choices…. We overindulge, choose the wrong foods, we're less active, and let stress and anxiety take over our lives. What can we do today to take action on our health?

What food is better for you than junk food? ›

Check Nutrient Value

This includes vitamin D, fiber, potassium, calcium, etc. A few examples of healthy food are nuts, eggs, fruits, green leafy vegetables, legumes, and dairy products. Relying too much on junk food can lead to nutrition deficiency in your body, as these foods are only high in calories.

What foods trigger cravings? ›

“The most common trigger foods are highly palatable foods filled with sugar, salt and unhealthy fats,” says Lena Beal, M.S., RD, LD, a therapeutic dietitian at Piedmont's Fuqua Heart Center. “This includes soft drinks, chips, cakes, cookies and pies. The more you eat, the more you'll want.”

What should I eat when I crave food at night? ›

Healthy Late-Night Snacks: 28 Ideas To Curb Your Cravings
  • Popcorn. When winding down before bed with a bag of popcorn and a show, you may wonder, is popcorn a good late-night snack? ...
  • Hummus. ...
  • Greek Yogurt. ...
  • Cottage Cheese. ...
  • Fish. ...
  • Avocado Toast. ...
  • Bell Peppers. ...
  • Oatmeal.
Mar 15, 2021

What deficiency causes sugar cravings? ›

Deficiencies in certain minerals such as zinc, chromium, iron, calcium, and magnesium may lead to sugar cravings as well, Elia says. Magnesium deficiency is specifically worth paying attention to.

How long does it take to detox your body from bad food? ›

A true metabolic detoxification is a full cycle of the three stages, and that takes time. We need at least 10 days to effectively support our bodies to be better at removing toxins, and even longer if you're particularly toxic or have never done a metabolic detox before.

How often is it OK to eat junk? ›

Although it may be beneficial to eat junk food once a week, make sure that you eat just one such meal throughout the day, or your body might end up stocking all those calories which may end up getting stored as fat.

Why is junk food bad 10 lines? ›

It has no nutritional value and only harms us. Junk food is high in salt and sugar content, which is bad for our health. Junk food also lacks dietary fibre, essential for a healthy body. Fast food has many calories and is a major cause of obesity.

What is an example of a quote about food? ›

Famous quotes in English
QuoteWho
Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.Albert Einstein
May the Force be with you.Star Wars (many characters)
No one can make you feel inferior without your consent.Eleanor Roosevelt
Not all those who wander are lost.J. R. R. Tolkein
54 more rows

What are 3 reasons junk food is bad? ›

Eating junk food on a regular basis can lead to an increased risk of obesity and chronic diseases like cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and some cancers.

What is one line about unhealthy food? ›

Unhealthy food stops the growth of the body and makes it fat. If you eat unhealthy food regularly, then it will stop your growth and also affect your mind. Rotten fruits and vegetables are unhealthy and can damage your liver and eyes. If you eat unhealthy food, then your liver gets damaged.

What is the best short quote? ›

Inspirational Quotes About Life
  • Keep smiling, because life is a beautiful thing and there's so much to smile about. - ...
  • Life is a long lesson in humility. - ...
  • In three words I can sum up everything I've learned about life: it goes on. - ...
  • Love the life you live. ...
  • Life is either a daring adventure or nothing at all. -
Apr 6, 2023

What is a quote by a famous person about food? ›

Thomas Keller

"A recipe has no soul. You, as the cook, must bring soul to the recipe."

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