Funds and Performance (2024)

*If you are a member of the Hybrid Section of the Scheme who has saved additional voluntary contributions (AVCs) withLegal & General, the information on this page applies equally to the money in your Legal & General AVC Account.

The Funds

Which Funds am I invested in?

Your most recent statement of account tells you which Fund or combination of Funds you are invested in. If you would like an updated statement of account, then please contact us.

For an explanation of each of the Funds, please read on.

The Which? Mixed Investment Funds and Selected Retirement Age

With the help of their investment advisers the Trustees have constructed three investment Funds, known as the Which? Mixed Investment Funds A, B and C.

The Funds are run by Legal & General Investment Management (LGIM), and the underlying assets that make them up are described below.

Which of the three funds your money is invested in at any point in time depends upon your choice of Selected Retirement Age (SRA).

Funds and Performance (1)

Your fund choice in the last 3 years before your SRA is chosen by you, see below.

If you were auto-enrolled into the Scheme, your SRA was set at 65 and you will have been emailed to ask you to consider whether this age is right for you.

Your SRA may be any age and you may change your SRA at any time, subject to giving the Pensions Manager one month's written notice.

Your SRA is not meant to be the age at which you are bound to take your benefits, however it does tellthe Pensions Team how you wish us to invest your money, as summarised in thistable.

Funds and Performance (2)

These gradual changes in how your Pension Account is invested is the way in which the Trustees provide you with some protection against a sudden change in the value of your Pension Account as you approach your SRA.

This is known as 'Lifestyling' and is intended to help you plan your retirement.

As the above table shows you the Funds are invested in a diversified range of underlying assets:

  • equities (i.e. company shares),
  • bonds issued by governments and companies around the world (a bond is a loan made to the bond issuer in return for a regular interest payment),
  • property (retail and commercial) and
  • cash.

You may read more about the current asset allocations in the most recent Investment Newsletter.

To see how the Funds have performed in the last year against the Trustees’ Investment Target see the most recent Chair's Statement.

For more detail about these investments see the Pensions Team pages on the Intranet or contact us.

The Gilt and Cash Funds

Gilts are a type of bond:they pay a rate of interest and are issued and backed by the British Government.

The Gilt Fund is a tracker that aims to mirror the returns of the UK gilt market.

It tracks the 'FTSE Government (Over 15 Year)'gilt index, which invests in medium and long-term government-issued fixed interest gilts.

Gilts offer less risk than stocks and shares because their price and therefore their capital value tends to be less changeable. Their capital value is linked to interest rates.

Generally less risk means lower returns, and gilt returns have historically been lower than returns from stocks and shares over the long-term.

The Cash Fund aims to deliver competitive rates of return from cash deposits and other short-term investments.

It offers security of capital over the short-term, rather than growth in the long-term.

Cash is generally not considered a suitable asset for longer periods of investment of years rather than months, because historically it has lacked the ability to keep pace with inflation.

Investment Options when You Get Closer to Retiring

As you approach the three years before your SRA we will ask you to make a choice between three different investment options designed to cater for different retirement plans. These are:

Funds and Performance (3)

Your Trustees urge you to seek independent financial advice before making a decision on your retirement investment option.

The Additional Voluntary Contribution (AVC) Funds

If you added more money to your Pension Account by making additional voluntary contributions to the 'Lifestyled AVCs', this money is invested and lifestyled in exactly the same way as described above.

If you added money to the 'Ethical UK Equity AVC Fund' it is not lifestyled in this way, so all the money stays invested in the same fund unlessyou tell us you want to move it.

TheEthical UK Equity AVC Fund is not available to members of the Hybrid Section of the Scheme.

Protection for your Pension Account in the event of Legal & General default

The Trustees may be able to claim compensation under the Financial Services Compensation Scheme if Legal & General are unable to meet their liabilities.

The current level of compensation available is 100% of the claim with no upper limit.

Legal & General Investment Management Limited, the DC Section's investment manager, is a subsidiary of Legal & General Group plc, one of the UK's largest insurance companies, and is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.

Funding based on Environmental Social and Governance scores (ESG)

Your Trustees believe that environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations are likely to have a long-term financial impact on the sustainability of your investments and the value of your Pension Account.

Your Trustees have worked with their investment advisers to choose funds to add into the Which? Mixed Investments Funds A, B and C that give greater weight to companies that score well against ESG criteria. This means that Funds A, B and C allocate more of your money to companies that score well against ESG criteria and less to companies that do not.

These Funds are represented in the LGIM Future World Equity Index Fund. This index tracks a selection of global equities (stocks and shares issued by companies) that excludes pure coal miners, companies that produce controversial weapons and companies in perennial breach of the UN Global Compact. Companies allowed into the index are further assessed using 28 ESG "data points" each of which is the score for a particular detail of ESG and can be measured for all of the constituent companies.

Funds and Performance (4)

All of the ESG data points are publicly available, can be reliably measured, and are regularly provided by each company. They include a number of data points that exist to assess the quality of the other ESG-related data provided, thus creating an integral “Transparency Score”. All the 28 scores taken together allow the calculation of an overall ESG score for a company. This is used to weight the allocation of money to each company within the index.

A company may be excluded from the index for failure to meet minimum ESG standards and may be readmitted if it improves.

LGIM’s involvement with the companies does not end there, as the ESG scores are used to help LGIM decide on how to engage with the company, for example how to vote at share-holder meetings, in order to encourage the companies to improve their scores.

In this way, your money is used to influence the behaviour of companies around the World.

Find out more about LGIM’s approach to ESG hereand how the scoring works.

You canread LGIM's most recent reports on ESG here.

Fund Performance and Factsheets

Fund Performance Comparison

The following performance chart shows side-by-side the performancefigures foreach of the Funds over oneyear.The performance is measured as the percentage change in each Fund's unit price.

Funds and Performance (5)

(*The Gilt Fund AVC has no performance figure because no money has ever been invested in it).

The dotted lines on the chart show the Trustee's performance targets for Funds A, B and C (and their AVC versions) and the rate of inflation used to calculate those targets, based on the Consumer Prices Index (CPIH) at the end of the quarter.

The Gilt Fund has no targetbecause it is intended to follow the performance of gilt funds in general, which determine the price of annuities.

The Cash Fund has no target because it is not intended as a long-term investment option.

The Ethical Fund AVC has no target because it is intended for members who wish to follow a distinct investment strategy from the Trustees' targets.

To see the performance of oneparticular Fund over different periods, please refer to the Fund's factsheet below.

Factsheets

The following factsheets are provided every quarter by the investment manager, LGIM.

For each individual Fund they show a snapshot of the performance over various time periods. The performance is measured as the percentage change in the unit price over three months, six months, one year, three years andfive years.

Where the period is for more than one year, the performance has been scaled to show you an annual performance for each year in the period.

The factsheets also detailthe underlying assets that comprise the Fund and the annual charges made by LGIM for managing your investment.

Funds A, B, C, Giltand Cash

While you were a current member of the DC Section your monthly mandatory contributions were used to buy units in these Funds.

2023 Quarter 3

Fund A 2023 Q3 71 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (6)

Fund B 2023 Q3 73 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (7)

Fund C 2023 Q3 73 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (8)

Gilt Fund 2023 Q3 67 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (9)

Cash Fund 2023 Q3 259 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (10)

Fund A 2023 Q2 71 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (11)

Fund B 2023 Q2 72 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (12)

Fund C 2023 Q2 73 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (13)

Gilt Fund 2023 Q2 67 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (14)

Cash Fund 2023 Q2 306 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (15)

2023 Quarter 1

Fund A 2023 Q1 82 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (16)

Fund B 2023 Q1 84 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (17)

Fund C 2023 Q1 84 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (18)

Gilt Fund 2023 Q1 67 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (19)

Cash Fund 2023 Q1 396 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (20)

2022 Quarter 4

Fund A 2022 Q4 71 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (21)

Fund B 2022 Q4 73 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (22)

Fund C 2022 Q4 74 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (23)

Gilt Fund 2022 Q4 67 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (24)

Cash Fund 2022 Q4 305 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (25)

AVC Funds A, B,C, Giltand Cashplus Ethical UK Equity AVC Fund

If you added more money to your Pension Account by making additional voluntary contributions it could beinvested in these AVC Funds.

2023 Quarter 3

Fund A AVC 2023 Q3 71 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (26)

Fund B AVC 2023 Q3 73 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (27)

Fund C AVC 2023 Q3 73 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (28)

Gilt Fund AVC

No performance figures are available for this Fund because there has been no money invested in it. The underlying assets are the same as in the Gilt Fund factsheet above.

Cash Fund AVC 2023 Q3 259 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (29)

Ethical AVC Fund 2023 Q3 124 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (30)

2023 Quarter 2

Fund A AVC 2023 Q2 71 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (31)

Fund B AVC 2023 Q2 73 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (32)

Fund C AVC 2023 Q2 73 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (33)

Gilt Fund AVC

No performance figures are available for this Fund because there has been no money invested in it. The underlying assets are the same as in the Gilt Fund factsheet above.

Cash Fund AVC 2023 Q2 306 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (34)

Ethical Fund 2023 Q2 124 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (35)

2023 Quarter 1

Fund A AVC 2023 Q1 82 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (36)

Fund B AVC 2023 Q1 84 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (37)

Fund C AVC 2023 Q1 84 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (38)

Gilt Fund AVC

No performance figures are available for this Fund because there has been no money invested in it. The underlying assets are the same as in the Gilt Fund factsheet above.

Cash Fund AVC 2023 Q1 397 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (39)

Ethical AVC 2023 Q1 124 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (40)

2022 Quarter 4

Fund A AVC 2022 Q4 72 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (41)

Fund B AVC 2022 Q4 73 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (42)

Fund C AVC 2022 Q4 74 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (43)

Gilt Fund AVC

No performance figures are available for this Fund because there has been no money invested in it. The underlying assets are the same as in the Gilt Fund factsheet above.

Cash Fund AVC 2022 Q4 305 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (44)

Ethical Fund AVC 2022 Q4 124 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (45)

Hybrid AVC Funds A, B, C, Giltand Cash

If you are a member of the Hybrid Section these are the Legal & General AVC Funds that you may have invested in.

2023 Quarter 3

Fund A Hybrid AVC 2023 Q3 71 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (46)

Fund B Hybrid AVC 2023 Q3 73 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (47)

Fund C Hybrid AVC 2023 Q3 73 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (48)

Gilt Fund Hybrid AVC 2023 Q3 67 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (49)

Cash Fund Hybrid AVC 2023 Q3 259 Kb | 30 Sep 2023

Funds and Performance (50)

2023 Quarter 2

Fund A Hybrid AVC 2023 Q2 71 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (51)

Fund B Hybrid AVC 2023 Q2 73 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (52)

Fund C Hybrid AVC 2023 Q2 73 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (53)

Gilt Fund Hybrid AVC 2023 Q2 67 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (54)

Cash Fund Hybrid AVC 2023 Q2 306 Kb | 30 Jun 2023

Funds and Performance (55)

2023 Quarter 1

Fund A Hybrid AVC 2023 Q1 82 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (56)

Fund B Hybrid AVC 2023 Q1 84 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (57)

Fund C Hybrid AVC 2023 Q1 85 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (58)

Gilt Fund Hybrid AVC 2023 Q1 67 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (59)

Cash Fund Hybrid AVC 2023 Q1 397 Kb | 31 Mar 2023

Funds and Performance (60)

2022 Quarter 4

Fund A Hybrid AVC 2022 Q4 72 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (61)

Fund B Hybrid AVC 2022 Q4 74 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (62)

Fund C Hybrid AVC 2022 Q4 74 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (63)

Gilt Fund Hybrid AVC 2022 Q4 67 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (64)

Cash Fund Hybrid AVC 2022 Q4 305 Kb | 31 Dec 2022

Funds and Performance (65)

Funds and Performance (2024)

FAQs

Funds and Performance? ›

Performance shows this development over a defined period time, expressed in per cent (%). It depends on the price development of the securities and the income received by the fund in the form of interest and dividends. Depending on how prices develop, it is also possible that losses will be incurred.

What does fund performance mean? ›

Performance shows this development over a defined period time, expressed in per cent (%). It depends on the price development of the securities and the income received by the fund in the form of interest and dividends. Depending on how prices develop, it is also possible that losses will be incurred.

What is the relationship between fund flow and performance? ›

The existing literature suggests a convex flow/performance relationship, where the best funds attract vastly more new money flows, whereas underperforming funds do not undergo significant outflows.

Does fund size affect performance? ›

Mutual funds grow, and their growth may affect their performance. It is possible for a fund to grow so large that it's unwieldy. It's up to you to make sure to pick a fund with a strategy that matches your goals. If it becomes too big or too small to keep up its past performance, it could be time to bail out.

What is the performance of funds of funds? ›

After paying all the management fees and taxes on the investment, investors in FOFs may earn lower net returns than if they had invested in a single regular mutual fund. The average rate of management fees is 1.5% to 2% of the assets under management, while the performance fees may be 15%- 25% of profits.

How to understand fund performance? ›

If a fund returns more than the benchmark, it is said to outperform relative to the benchmark. Similarly, if it returns less than the benchmark, it is said to underperform relative to the benchmark. Fees are sometimes charged when a fund outperforms its benchmark by a certain level, which is known as a performance fee.

How do you determine fund performance? ›

By comparing total percent return to a benchmark, such as a stock, bond, or mutual fund index, you can examine a fund's performance in relation to the performance of a comparable segment of the investment market or to similar funds.

What affects the flow of funds? ›

The “Flow of Funds” is the movement of money in and out of bank accounts. Flows can vary depending upon the number of times money moves, the currency, the payment rail, type of business, the goods or services the business provides, by whom the business is run, and asset types that the business holds.

What is the difference between funds and flow? ›

A company's cash flow and fund flow statements reflect two different variables during a specific period of time. The cash flow will record a company's inflow and outflow of actual cash (cash and cash equivalents). The fund flow records the movement of cash in and out of the company.

What are the two types of fund flow? ›

Positive fund flow changes note an upswing in inflow, a lessening of outflow, or a combination of the two. In contrast, negative fund flow suggests lower inflows, higher outflows, or both. While occasional shifts may not be cause for concern, repeated instances of negative fund flows can be a worrying sign.

Why do funds underperform? ›

Another driver of the underperformance of active funds, according to McDermott, is fees: “All funds have years where they underperform, however, the longer-term evidence is undeniable that active managers have continued to struggle. The main reason for this underperformance is because active funds charge higher fees.”

How do fund managers evaluate performance? ›

To evaluate the performance of a fund manager for a five-year period using annual intervals would also require examining the fund's annual returns minus the risk-free return for each year and relating it to the annual return on the market portfolio minus the same risk-free rate.

Are bigger funds better? ›

Large funds are structurally predisposed to invest in more companies and/or invest more dollars in each company. The former dilutes returns and reduces the amount of time an investor can dedicate to supporting each company.

What is a fund that is designed to match the performance? ›

An index fund is a portfolio of stocks or bonds designed to mimic the composition and performance of a financial market index. Mutual funds and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) have many different varieties of low-cost index funds. They have lower expenses and fees than actively managed funds.

What is the most important factor when evaluating fund performance? ›

One of the primary factors to consider when evaluating a fund's performance is its historical returns. Look at the fund's past performance over different time frames, such as 1-year, 3-year, 5-year, and since inception. This provides a glimpse into how the fund has performed in various market conditions.

What are three types of funds? ›

The Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) basis classification divides funds into three fund categories: governmental, proprietary, and fiduciary.

Does fund performance include dividends? ›

Even if you put it back later, your return won't match the fund's return anymore. Fund performance numbers also assume that all of the dividend and interest payments distributed during the period were immediately reinvested in the fund.

What is a good performing mutual fund? ›

Shelton NASDAQ-100 Index Direct (NASDX)

This mutual fund began trading in 2000 and has a strong record over the last five and ten years. Expense ratio: 0.52 percent. That means every $10,000 invested would cost $52 annually.

What is a good investment performance? ›

Most investors would view an average annual rate of return of 10% or more as a good ROI for long-term investments in the stock market. However, keep in mind that this is an average. Some years will deliver lower returns -- perhaps even negative returns.

What is a fund performance fee catch up? ›

The purpose of a catch-up clause is to compensate the General Partner based on an investment's total return rather than the return in excess of the preferred return. In other words, a catch-up is used to compensate the GP for the incentive fees lost due to a preferred return.

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