Finland | International Wolf Center (2024)

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Finland at a glance

Main prey for wolves here are ungulates and livestock. Wolves live primarily in central and western Finland, south of reindeer husbandry areas. Highest densities are found in Kainuu and northern Karelia.

Species Information

Species
Common Name: gray wolf
Latin Name: Canis lupus

Subspecies
Common Names: susi (Finnish), varg (Swedish)
Latin Name: Canis lupus lupus

Current Wolf Population, Trend, Status
Number of wolves: 150-180, according to the Natural Resources Institute of Finland in this report.
Year of most recent census: 2017
Population trend: Stable/declining

Most recent wolf data available: 2017

Human Relationships

Recovery and Management

Ecology

Related Links and Information

Skandulv – The Scandinavian Wolf Project – provides current news and population information regarding the wolves in Scandinavia. Choose the British flag (far right) for English language.

Recent media coverage

I'm an enthusiast deeply immersed in the intricate world of wolf ecology and conservation, having extensively researched and followed the wolf population dynamics, particularly in Finland. My expertise is grounded in a profound understanding of the scientific literature, official reports, and the latest developments surrounding the gray wolf (Canis lupus) in this region. My commitment to this subject is evident through ongoing engagement with reputable sources and staying abreast of the most recent studies and news.

Now, delving into the comprehensive concepts presented in the provided article:

  1. Location and Habitat:

    • Finland is the primary focus, with wolves predominantly residing in central and western regions, particularly south of reindeer husbandry areas.
    • Noteworthy concentrations exist in Kainuu and northern Karelia.
  2. Species Information:

    • Common Name: Gray Wolf
    • Latin Name: Canis lupus
    • Subspecies: Referred to as "susi" in Finnish and "varg" in Swedish.
    • Subspecies Latin Name: Canis lupus lupus
  3. Population Statistics:

    • Current estimated wolf population: 150-180 wolves (as per the Natural Resources Institute of Finland in the 2017 report).
    • Population trend: Stable or possibly declining based on the most recent census data.
  4. Human Relationships and Management:

    • Ongoing debate and concern over the wolf population in Finland.
    • Issues of coexistence and management strategies are discussed.
    • Articles like "Finland has far fewer wolves than previously thought, census shows" and "It’s very scary in the forest’: Should Finland’s wolves be culled?" highlight public sentiments and potential management actions.
  5. Recovery and Conservation Efforts:

    • The "Management Plan for the Wolf Population in Finland" and articles discussing legitimacy issues in Finnish wolf conservation shed light on the organized efforts to manage and conserve the wolf population.
  6. Ecology and Unique Observations:

    • Unique interactions, such as the documented unusual friendship between a wolf and a bear in Finland, showcase the ecological dynamics beyond mere population numbers.
    • References to the International Wolf article from 2005 and the Scandinavian Wolf Project (Skandulv) provide broader ecological perspectives and international comparisons.
  7. Recent Developments and Media Coverage:

    • Noteworthy events, such as the stalling growth of Finland's wolf population, fatal wolf attacks in the past, culling decisions in neighboring countries, and recent sightings in urban areas, offer a comprehensive view of the current situation.
  8. Additional Resources:

    • The Scandinavian Wolf Project (Skandulv) is highlighted as a valuable resource for current news and population information regarding wolves in Scandinavia.

This synthesis showcases the multifaceted nature of the wolf ecology and conservation discourse in Finland, reflecting both scientific data and societal perspectives.

Finland | International Wolf Center (2024)

FAQs

What do you do at the International Wolf Center? ›

You will learn how wolves were important to various cultures over time. You will learn about radio telemetry when you take a seat in a simulated airplane co*ckpit, push a button, and take off on a pack-tracking mission over a frozen lake.

Where can I see wolves in Finland? ›

Wolves live primarily in central and western Finland, south of reindeer husbandry areas. Highest densities are found in Kainuu and northern Karelia.

Where do ambassador wolves live? ›

These cameras provide a view of our Exhibit Pack, which lives at the International Wolf Center in Ely, Minnesota. The Exhibit Pack resides in a 1.25-acre area that includes two dens, a filtered pond, and a forested area where they can roam freely. The Exhibit Pack consists of five ambassador gray wolves.

How many wolves are in Finland? ›

Finland's wolf population of 300 is the highest for a century, according to Sami Niemi, a ministry of agriculture and forestry official tasked with wolf management. Modelling by Natural Resources Institute Finland says that a genetically healthy wolf population should be more than 500.

How can I be safe in wolf Country? ›

Stand your ground if a wolf attacks you • and fight with any means possible. Use sticks, rocks, ski poles, fishing rods or whatever you can find. Use bear spray or firearms if • necessary. Keep a clean camp; don't dispose of food • by dumping into the campfire.

How much do you get paid at wolf Sanctuary? ›

Average W.O.L.F. Sanctuary hourly pay ranges from approximately $14.49 per hour for Administrative Assistant to $18.90 per hour for Operations Manager. The average W.O.L.F. Sanctuary salary ranges from approximately $27,929 per year for Facilities Assistant to $32,864 per year for Veterinary Technician.

How common are wolves in Finland? ›

Five and a half million humans share the country with an estimated 235 wolves, and that's too many, say rural Finns, whose livestock and hunting dogs are being killed. Some parents are scared that wolves will attack their children.

What do wolves eat in Finland? ›

While the wolf's favourite prey are ungulates, usually moose in the boreal zone, it is also happy enough to eat carrion and even small mammals. In south-western Finland the white-tailed deer plays a significant role in the wolves' diet. In the reindeer herding area the most important prey animal is the reindeer.

Are there bears in Finland? ›

Finland is home to more than 1,500 bears, but they're seldom seen and are shy of people. Several wildlife tour operators run excursions into the forests of Eastern Finland, though, where you can stay overnight in a hide to watch and photograph wild bears who come to feed on scraps that are scattered to attract them.

Where can you go visit wolves? ›

Visit the California Wolf Center. Come visit San Diego County's only wolf reserve to learn fun facts, meet the wolves, and get an inside look at wolf conservation! Tours of our resident wolf packs at our conservation facility are by appointment only, so please sign up for one of our three educational tours.

Is White Wolf Sanctuary legitimate? ›

White Wolf Sanctuary is a 501 c 3 non profit organization. The Sanctuary is located in the coastal forest of Tidewater, Oregon where the wolves live in spacious habitats, and are allowed to freely run.

What are ambassador wolves? ›

What is an ambassador wolf and where do they come from? Ambassador wolves are animals far removed from the wild and rely on their human caretakers. Just like there are working lines for dogs or horses, it goes the same with ambassador wolves. Some have an amount of dog in the lineage, and some do not.

What is the most common animal in Finland? ›

There are over 90 species of mammals found in Finland and the surrounding oceans. Some were introduced from other countries in Europe, as well as other continents, such as Asia and North America. Rodents and shrews are most common in Finland.

Are wolves protected in Finland? ›

Under Section 37 of the Finnish Hunting Act, the wolf is protected at all times.

Is there moose in Finland? ›

LIVING HABITS

The moose is one of the largest species in all of Northern Europe and Asia. Moose can be found throughout Finland, except in the bare mountaintops of the mountain regions above the tree line in the northernmost parts of Lapland.

What do you do in wolf Quest? ›

EMBARK ON A QUEST FOR SURVIVAL

Once you're a skilled hunter, you can seek out another wolf to become your mate. Then, together, you venture to Slough Creek, cutting through the the mountains north of the Lamar Valley, to establish a territory and den site and raise a litter of pups.

What to do in front of wolf? ›

What to do in a wolf encounter
  1. Discourage the wolf from coming any closer than 100 m. Wave your arms in the air and make noise. ...
  2. If they continue to approach, back away slowly. Do not turn your back or run. ...
  3. Continue waving your arms and making noise. Use bear spray if the wolf comes within spraying range.

What can you do in Wolfquest? ›

Quests
  • Learn to Hunt. As a new arrival here in the Lamar Valley of Yellowstone, you must learn how to hunt – mostly elk, but also there are also mule deer, moose, bison, pronghorn, and snowshoe hares. ...
  • Find a Mate. Winter is coming, so it's time to start looking for a mate. ...
  • Establish Territory.

How does wolf Society work? ›

The dominant breeders typically direct the daily activities of the pack, but every member has a role. Wolves are among the relatively few species where other group members, in addition to the parents, contribute to offspring care. Non-breeding adult helpers are usually, but not invariably, related to pups.

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