Family words in Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig) (2024)

Words for family members and other relatives in Scottish Gaelic, a Goidelic Celtic language spoken mainly in Scotland.

Key to abbreviations: m = male, f = female, mat = maternal, pat = paternal

Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig)
family teaghlach (family/household)
muinntir (family/relatives)
clann (children)
parents pàrantan
father athair / dadaidh
mother màthair / mamaidh
children clann / pàisdean
son mac
daughter nighean
husband fear
wife bean
brother bràthair
sister piuthar / siùir
uncle bràthair-athar (father's brother)
bràthair-màthar (mother's brother)
aunt athaireag / bràithreag (pat)
piuthar-athar (father's sister)
màithrean (mat)
piuthar-màthar (mother's sister)
cousin co-ogha
mac-bràthair-athar (father's brother's son)
nighean-bràthair-athar (father's brother's daughter)
mac-piuthair-athar (father's sister's son)
nighean-piuthair-athar (father's sister's daughter)
mac-bràthair-màthar (mother's brother's son)
nighean-bràthair-màthar (mother's brother's daughter)
mac piuthair-màthar (mother's sister's son)
nighean-piuthair-màthar (mother's sister's daughter)
nephew mac-bràthar (brother's son)
mac-peathar (sister's son)
niece banta / gairghean / gair-inghean / nigh
grandparents seann-phàrantan
grandfather seanair
grandmother seanmhair
grandchildren ogha
grandson garbhach / gar-mhac
granddaughter ban-ogha
great grandfather sinn-seanair
great grandmother sinn-seanmhair
great uncle bràthair-seanair (grandfather's brother)
bràthair-seanmhar (grandmother's sister)
great aunt piuthar-seanar (grandfather's sister)
piuthar-seanmhar (grandmother's sister)
father-in-law athair-cèile
mother-in-law màthair-chèile
brother-in-law bràthair-cèile
sister-in-law piuthar-chèile

Family words in Celtic languages

Breton, Cornish, Welsh, Irish, Manx, Scottish Gaelic

Family words in other languages

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I'm a language enthusiast with a deep understanding of linguistic topics, particularly in Celtic languages. My expertise extends to Scottish Gaelic, a Goidelic Celtic language spoken mainly in Scotland. Let me demonstrate my knowledge by providing information related to the concepts used in the article about family members in Scottish Gaelic.

In Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig), family is referred to as "teaghlach" or "muinntir," and children are denoted by "clann" or "pàisdean." Here are some key terms and their meanings:

  • Parents: "Pàrantan"

    • Father: "Athair" or "Dadaidh"
    • Mother: "Màthair" or "Mamaidh"
  • Children: "Clann" or "Pàisdean"

    • Son: "Mac"
    • Daughter: "Nighean"
  • Husband: "Fear"

  • Wife: "Bean"

  • Brother: "Bràthair"

  • Sister: "Piuthar" or "Siùir"

  • Uncle: "Bràthair-athar" (father's brother) or "Bràthair-màthar" (mother's brother)

  • Aunt: "Athaireag" or "Bràithreag" (paternal) or "Piuthar-athar" (father's sister) or "Màithrean" (maternal) or "Piuthar-màthar" (mother's sister)

  • Cousin: "Co-ogha" with various specifications for different relationships

  • Nephew: "Mac-bràthar" (brother's son) or "Mac-peathar" (sister's son)

  • Niece: "Banta," "Gairghean," "Gair-inghean," or "Nigh"

  • Grandparents: "Seann-phàrantan"

    • Grandfather: "Seanair"
    • Grandmother: "Seanmhair"
  • Grandchildren: "Ogha" (grandson) or "Ban-ogha" (granddaughter)

  • Great Grandfather: "Sinn-seanair"

  • Great Grandmother: "Sinn-seanmhair"

  • Great Uncle: "Bràthair-seanair" (grandfather's brother) or "Bràthair-seanmhar" (grandmother's sister)

  • Great Aunt: "Piuthar-seanar" (grandfather's sister) or "Piuthar-seanmhar" (grandmother's sister)

  • Father-in-law: "Athair-cèile"

  • Mother-in-law: "Màthair-chèile"

  • Brother-in-law: "Bràthair-cèile"

  • Sister-in-law: "Piuthar-chèile"

These terms cover a comprehensive range of family relationships in Scottish Gaelic. If you have any specific questions or need further details, feel free to ask!

Family words in Scottish Gaelic (Gàidhlig) (2024)
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