Exploring the Benefits of Green Bonds in Sustainable Debt Markets | Onbrane (2024)

Exploring the Benefits of Green Bonds in Sustainable Debt Markets | Onbrane (1)

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The World Bank has launched the first green bonds in 2008 in partnership with SEB, with the aim of enabling FI investors to invest in projects that contribute to mitigate climate change effects while supporting the adaptation of affected companies and communities in the future. Since inception, approximately USD 18 billion equivalent in Green Bonds have been issued through over 200 bonds in 25 currencies by the World Bank. These bonds offer investors the opportunity to invest in climate solutions through a high-quality credit fixed income product with the same triple-A credit quality as other World Bank bonds.

A Growing Market for Sustainable Investments

Green bonds are fixed-income instruments designed to support specific climate-related or environmental projects such as renewable energy, green building, or circular economy innovations.

They have gained popularity since their introduction in 2008 (first issue being from the World Bank), raising $2.5 trillion globally as of January 2023.

Green bonds are part of a larger trend in environmentally, social, and governance (ESG) investing, which seeks to align investment decisions with values and sustainability goals.

Benefits of Green Bonds in Sustainable Debt Markets

Green bonds offer several benefits to the debt market, both for issuers and investors, as well as for the broader financial ecosystem.

Key benefits for Issuers:

  • Diversification of funding sources:

    Green bonds enable issuers, particularly governments and corporations, to diversify their funding sources by tapping into the growing pool of environmentally-conscious investors.

    This can help reduce reliance on traditional sources of financing and promote greater financial stability.

  • Access to new investor base:Issuing green bonds can help attract a broader range of investors, including those with a strong focus on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors.

    This can lead to an increased demand for the issuer’s debt securities and potentially lower borrowing costs.

    As the Majority of green bonds are oversubscribed (due to the lack of offering) it provides a price advantage for issuers.

  • Positive environmental impact:

    Green bonds finance projects that contribute to mitigating climate change or helping affected communities adapt to its impacts.

    This aligns with global sustainability goals and helps transition towards a low-carbon, climate-resilient economy.

  • Enhanced reputation and brand value:

    Issuing green bonds can improve an organization’s reputation and demonstrate its commitment to sustainability.

    This can strengthen the issuer’s brand value, potentially leading to increased investor confidence and demand for its debt securities.

  • Increased transparency and disclosure: Green bond issuances typically require issuers to provide detailed information about the use of proceeds, project selection, and environmental impact.

    This increased transparency can build investor trust and confidence in the issuer’s commitment to sustainability.

Key benefits for Investors:

  • Lower risk of stranded assets:

    Investing in green bonds can help investors reduce the risk of stranded assets in their portfolios. Stranded assets are investments that may become obsolete or non-performing due to changes in regulations, technology, or market preferences.

    Green bonds finance projects that are in line with current and future climate policies, reducing the likelihood of such assets becoming stranded.

  • Portfolio diversification: Investing in green bonds allows investors to diversify their fixed-income portfolios, spreading risk across various sectors and projects focused on environmental sustainability.

    This diversification can help investors achieve a more balanced and resilient investment portfolio.

  • Positive Appeal

    Complying with regulations such as SFDR and Green taxonomy can provide investors with the advantage of sending a positive and appealing message to their ultimate retail clients.

Global Growth and importance of Green Bonds

The green bond market has experienced significant growth since its inception, with a cumulative issuance of over $2 trillion by the end of 2023.

The green bond market has witnessed significant growth and diversification in recent years, with the emergence of various types of debt instruments, including ABS, RCF, CP, and others, in addition to green bonds.

These instruments cater to the varying preferences of investors and project requirements, expanding the sustainable finance landscape beyond the traditional “Use of Proceeds” and project bonds.

Green bonds play a critical role in financing environmentally friendly projects and fostering sustainable development.

They offer investors an opportunity to align their financial decisions with their values and gain above mentioned benefits.

The continued growth of the green bond market signals a positive trend towards a more sustainable global economy, with the World Bank Green Bonds serving as a prime example of innovative financing mechanisms to combat climate change.

Extending the Benefits of Green Bonds on short-term debt Products

While Green finance has traditionally been the domain of global bond, loan, and other long-term markets, it is slowly but steadily spreading into short-term markets as well.

Greening the global short-term debt market holds an enormous pool of capital, approximately $55 Trillion, that can be directed to finance sustainable initiatives.

This, in addition to Green bonds, will certainly broaden the reach of climate considerations into new corners of global capital and can help scale this market further.

Utilizing technology to scale green transition

At Onbrane, it is one of our sustainability commitments to help build a better, more sustainable primary debt market.

Digitization can be a powerful driver for accelerating green finance, especially when everyone is looking for better transparency, streamlined collaboration-driven processes, and compliance with regulatory requirements.

Onbrane’s one-stop ESG+ module was created to solve the well-identified challenges of all sustainable debt market players.

We deliver integrated solutions that bring together scattered workflows, so you can focus on making a real impact instead of tackling operational complexities.

Don’t hesitate to contact us to find out how our platform can help you grow your ESG capabilities – in short-term debt markets and beyond.

About Onbrane

At Onbrane, we know the Debt Market is made up of experts that are well informed on which financial instruments best suit their needs. Therefore we want to retain the diversity and flexibility of their choices on our platform.

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Exploring the Benefits of Green Bonds in Sustainable Debt Markets | Onbrane (2024)

FAQs

Exploring the Benefits of Green Bonds in Sustainable Debt Markets | Onbrane? ›

Issuing green bonds can help attract a broader range of investors, including those with a strong focus on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors. This can lead to an increased demand for the issuer's debt securities and potentially lower borrowing costs.

What are the benefits of green bonds? ›

How Do Green Bonds Benefit Investors?
  • Comparable Financial Returns. From an investors point of view, one is able to achieve desirable returns while achieving environmental and social objectives.
  • Increased Transparency and Accountability.

What is the difference between green bonds and sustainable bonds? ›

Unlike green bonds, sustainability bonds and loans are not directed towards a single project. Instead, their proceeds are also used to finance a broader array of environmental and social developmental activities.

What is the significance of green bonds on contemporary financial market? ›

These securities mostly represent non-taxable financial instruments and have high credit rating, which is why they are very attractive to investors. Green bonds attract more and more attention in the largest world economies, i.e. in China and USA as the major emitters of greenhouse gases.

What are the benefits of sustainability-linked bonds? ›

Their aim is to improve climate and environmental outcomes. Unlike other forms of sustainability-linked debt financing, such as green bonds or debt-for-nature swaps (which are 'use-of-proceeds' bonds that finance specific projects ), SLBs do not come with a loss of control over budget priorities or expenditure.

Why are green bonds attractive to investors? ›

Enabling Projects at a Lower Cost of Capital

Green bonds are an excellent way to secure large amounts of capital to support environmental investments that may not otherwise be available, or that may be uneconomic using more expensive capital.

Do green bonds actually reduce carbon emissions? ›

Green bonds suppress the amount and the intensity of carbon emissions in cities. Green innovation works in the carbon mitigation effect of green bonds. Environmental regulation works in the carbon mitigation effect of green bonds. Green bonds' mitigation effect is more pronounced in economy-developed cities.

How do sustainability bonds work? ›

Sustainability bonds are issues where proceeds are used to finance or re-finance a combination of green and social projects or activities.

Why do banks issue green bonds? ›

1 Climate Change Bonds These bonds are issued to fund projects that focus on mitigating climate change. E.g. renewable energy and energy efficiency projects. 2 Renewable Energy Bonds These bonds are issued to finance projects that create and/or use renewable energy sources. E.g. wind, solar and hydroelectric power.

What is the issue with green bonds? ›

These include a surprising lack of green contractual protection for investors, so-called greenwashing, the quality of reporting metrics and transparency, issuer confusion and fatigue, and a perceived lack of pricing incentives for issuers.

In which two markets are green bonds growing the most? ›

The global green bond market has developed rapidly since the first green bond was issued by European Investment Bank (EIB) in 2007. Among the emerging markets, China is especially impressive, with an exploding expansion of green bonds since 2016.

What is the trend in the green bond market? ›

Issuance of impact bonds (i.e., green, social, sustainability and sustainability-linked) totalled $939 billion in 2023, up 3% on the same period last year. It's not a record – that was 2021 when issuance reached $1.1 trillion.

What is the difference between sustainable bonds and green bonds? ›

Sustainability Bonds as loans used to finance projects that bring clear environmental and socio-economic benefits. Green Bonds are defined as loans used to finance projects and activities that benefit the environment.

What are the benefits of green bonds for all stakeholders? ›

Stock prices positively respond to green bond issuance. Positive stock returns are not driven by the lower cost of debt. Institutional ownership, especially from domestic institutions, increases after the firm issues green bonds. Stock liquidity significantly improves upon the issuance of green bonds.

What are the green bond principles? ›

The Green Bond Principles are voluntary process guidelines that neither constitute an offer to purchase or sell securities nor constitute specific advice of whatever form (tax, legal, environmental, accounting or regulatory) in respect of Green Bonds or any other securities.

Do green bonds have tax benefits? ›

Green bonds generally share the following key features:

They often exempt the shareholder from gross income for federal income tax purposes. They align with guidelines set forth in ICMA's Green Bond Principals and may meet the more rigid standards developed by CBI that require third-party verification.

How effectively do green bonds help the environment? ›

We jointly model green and regular bond markets. Green bonds can improve allocative efficiency and lower financing costs for green projects, but economies of scale, like liquidity fragmentation, may cause friction. Consequently, profitable and welfare-enhancing projects, green and brown, can be rationed in equilibrium.

Are green bonds worth it? ›

Whether or not green bonds are right for you will be entirely down to your personal circ*mstances. If there's a chance you'll need access to your money during the term, they probably aren't the best option for you (in this case an easy access savings account may be more suitable).

Why would a company issue a green bond? ›

Green bonds are debt securities designed to finance environmentally friendly projects. Green bonds may offer tax advantages, providing incentives for investing in sustainable projects that do not apply to comparable types of bonds.

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