Countable and Uncountable Nouns - Proofed's Writing Tips Blog (2024)

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  • 21st December 2014

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You might not have heard of countable and uncountable nouns before. However, it is useful to know the difference, as they work slightly differently with certain words. In this post, we explain how to use them correctly.

Countable Nouns

Quite simply, countable nouns are things that can be easily separated or counted. For example, we can refer to three apples, five people, or six guitars. These are also referred to as “count nouns.”

When a noun can be counted, we can use words like “number” (e.g., “a large number of eggs”) and “fewer” (e.g., “I have fewer eggs than you”) with it. We can also say “an egg” or “some eggs,” depending on the number described.

Uncountable Nouns

Certain things, such as butter or water, cannot be counted as they are typically an undifferentiated mass. Other examples include “sand,” “milk,” and “coffee.”

Many abstract concepts are uncountable nouns, too, including “music,” “love,” “happiness” and “sadness.” Uncountable nouns are also known as “mass nouns.”

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As with countable nouns, we have specific words we use with uncountable nouns. For example, “amount” (e.g., “a large amount of sand”) instead of “number” and “less” (e.g., “there is less sand here than I thought”) instead of “fewer.” We can also say “some butter,” refer to a certain weight, such as “100g of butter,” or say “the butter,” but we never say “a butter.”

Countable or Uncountable

If in doubt about a particular word, ask whether it easily be counted or separated into distinct units. If it can be, it is probably a countable noun.

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Countable and Uncountable Nouns - Proofed's Writing Tips Blog (2024)

FAQs

Countable and Uncountable Nouns - Proofed's Writing Tips Blog? ›

Countable nouns are often made plural by adding -s or -es to the end of them. Uncountable nouns, in contrast, are things that can't be counted as individual units. Think of air, knowledge, or rice. Because they can't be counted, they don't have plural forms.

How do you write countable and uncountable nouns? ›

Nouns can be countable or uncountable. Countable nouns can be counted, e.g. an apple, two apples, three apples, etc. Uncountable nouns cannot be counted, e.g. air, rice, water, etc.

What are countable and uncountable nouns in academic writing? ›

In the noncount form, the noun refers to the whole idea or quantity. In the count form, the noun refers to a specific example or type. When the noun is countable, it can be used with the indefinite article "a" or "an" or it can be made plural.

Is the legs of a centipede countable or uncountable? ›

As the name might suggest, countable nouns refer to things we can count (like the legs on a centipede, if we have enough time to count that many legs).

How to introduce a lesson on countable and uncountable nouns? ›

1 – Countable-Uncountable-1, we start by reviewing the basic plural forms of nouns. We then review nouns that only have a plural form (because they have two parts) such as jeans and scissors. We then introduce the concept of countable and uncountable nouns (i.e. that uncountable nouns only have a singular form).

Are there rules for countable and uncountable nouns? ›

A count noun is one that can be expressed in plural form, usually with an "s." For example, "cat—cats," "season—seasons," "student—students." A noncount noun is one that usually cannot be expressed in a plural form. For example, "milk," "water," "air," "money," "food." Usually, you cannot say, "He had many moneys."

What are 20 examples of countable nouns? ›

List of Countable Nouns
BoyGirlThief
CowCatMonkey
VillageTownLotus
TomatoPotatoHand
ToothNailBus
1 more row
Mar 21, 2024

Is coffee countable or uncountable? ›

“Coffee” is uncountable by default (this is why you say “I like coffee” but not “I like coffees”). It's common to use “coffee” as a countable noun that's a sort of contraction of “cup of coffee”, so you would say “I'll buy two coffees”.

How can a noun be both countable and uncountable? ›

Some countable nouns may be used as uncountables under certain conditions, namely when making a general statement about the entity we are referring to, eg The cat is a great opportunist (where cat refers to all creatures belonging to the species 'cat').

What are countable and uncountable nouns phrases? ›

Countable and uncountable nouns with different meanings
Countable useUncountable use
I broke a glass yesterday.The table was made of hardened glass.
Would you like a chocolate?Would you like some chocolate?
Let's get a paper and see what's on at the cinema.The printer has run out of paper.
2 more rows

What is quantifiers write examples of countable and uncountable nouns? ›

Quantifiers are words used in English to indicate the quantity or amount of something, without specifying an exact number. They provide context and can be used with countable or uncountable nouns. Common examples include many, few, some, any, and all.

What are 5 examples of uncountable nouns? ›

Uncountable nouns
  • tea.
  • sugar.
  • water.
  • air.
  • rice.
  • knowledge.
  • beauty.
  • anger.

Is Lego an uncountable noun? ›

"Lego" is commonly used as a mass noun ("some Lego") or, in American English, as a countable noun with plural "Legos", to refer to the bricks themselves, but as is common for trademarks, Lego group insists on the name being used as an adjective when referring to a product (as in "LEGO bricks").

Is pickle a uncountable noun? ›

​[uncountable] (British English) a cold thick spicy sauce made from fruit and vegetables that have been boiled, often sold in jars and served with meat, cheese, etc.

How do you explain countable and uncountable nouns to kids? ›

We can use countable nouns for things we can count. They can be singular or plural. I've got a book, but she's got two books. We can use uncountable nouns for things we can't count.

How to teach quantifiers in a fun way? ›

Students deal out a pack of cards with one quantifier on each. When their partner asks them a question, they must answer with the quantifier on one of their cards. Perhaps after asking follow-up questions, their partner guesses if the answer was true or not.

How do you remember countable and uncountable nouns? ›

If you're confused if a noun is countable or not, look for articles (“a” or “the”) or words like “some,” “few” and “many” to figure it out. And if there are none, then they're probably uncountable nouns.

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