Buttermilk Fried Chicken (2024)

Julie Clark

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Here is how to make buttermilk fried chicken! Soak chicken breasts in buttermilk, dip in flour coating and then fry in a pan for tender, juicy chicken with amazing flavor.

Table of Contents
  1. The Best Fried Chicken
  2. What cut of chicken is best?
  3. What does buttermilk do to the meat?
  4. Can you use milk instead of buttermilk to make fried chicken?
  5. How long do you put chicken in buttermilk?
  6. Fried Chicken Coating
  7. How to Make Buttermilk Fried Chicken
  8. Buttermilk Fried Chicken Tenders
  9. Crispy Buttermilk Fried Chicken Recipe
  10. Other Chicken Dinner Recipes

Kinslee loves chicken. Ok…I should clarify that. She loves fried chicken from restaurants, but turns her nose up to chicken I cook at home.

Because I knew she wasn’t crazy about chicken, I had gotten away from making it too much. I worked on several chicken recipes this spring and totally won her over with this buttermilk fried chicken. She felt like she was eating her favorite restaurant chicken and I had one happy girl.

Buttermilk Fried Chicken (2)

If you’re looking for a traditional fried chicken recipe, here’s our favorite.

The Best Fried Chicken

First, let’s walk through the steps to making buttermilk chicken:

  1. Pound the chicken to an even thickness.
  2. Soak the chicken in buttermilk marinade.
  3. Let it drip a second and coat it with flour.
  4. Dip it back in the buttermilk.
  5. Then coat it again with flour.
  6. Fry it!

And those are the 5 steps. Although this is a “quick” recipe, you do have to plan ahead to give the chicken time to soak in buttermilk. This is a key step to delicious chicken that you don’t want to skip.

Buttermilk Fried Chicken (3)

What cut of chicken is best?

I typically use boneless, skinless chicken breasts, but you can use drumsticks, wings, thighs or really any cut of bone-in chicken.

What does buttermilk do to the meat?

Soaking chicken pieces or other meats in buttermilk make the meat tender. While harsher acids like lemon juice or vinegar can tenderize, they can also dry out the meat. But soaking chicken in buttermilk helps the chicken stay juicy while tenderizing the meat.

Can you use milk instead of buttermilk to make fried chicken?

If you don’t have buttermilk on hand, use milk and add 1 teaspoon of lemon juice or vinegar per cup of milk. This is a great substitute for buttermilk.

How long do you put chicken in buttermilk?

You’ll want to soak the chicken in buttermilk for a minimum of 8 hours, but you can soak the chicken for up to 24 hours. Be sure the chicken is in a glass large bowl, rather than a plastic bag, and is covered. Then allow the chicken to marinate in the refrigerator.

Fried Chicken Coating

After you’ve soaked the chicken, you’ll mix up the quick flour coating for the chicken. You’ll notice it has corn starch in it. Why use cornstarch in fried chicken? Corn starch is a thickening agent. It will soak up that buttermilk and really give you a nice crunchy coating on your fried chicken. You can also use tapioca starch if you’d like.

We do a simple spice combination of paprika, dry mustard, salt and pepper. You can switch it up a little if you’d like. Add garlic powder, onion powder or a teaspoon cayenne pepper to add a little heat.

How to Make Buttermilk Fried Chicken

There’s one key thing to remember when you make homemade fried chicken. You’re going to get messy. You’ll dip the soaked chicken in flour, then buttermilk, then flour again. This will help the batter stick to the chicken. But it will also stick to your fingers! It’s ok. Embrace it. And now that you know that, here’s some other hints:

  • After you dip the chicken in buttermilk and flour, allow it to rest 20 minutes before frying it. This will allow that “batter” to thicken up and stick on your chicken. Allowing it to come to room temperature will also help the chicken to cook better. If the chicken is too cold it will cool down the hot oil.
  • What type of oil is best for frying? Vegetable oil, canola oil or peanut oil is best. Olive oil has a low smoke point and may make the chicken taste bitter.
  • Heat the oil to about 375 degrees Fahrenheit before adding the chicken. The chicken will drop the temperature down to about 325 degrees Fahrenheit, which is where you’ll want to keep it while the chicken is cooking.
  • Don’t crowd the chicken. Give the chicken space to have the oil boiling all around it. Fry the chicken in batches if needed.
  • Cook the chicken for about 6 minutes before carefully flipping it. We like to use long tongs to flip the chicken. A spatula works great too!
  • Finish cooking the chicken until the internal temperature is 165 degrees F and is no longer pink.

**We LOVE our Thermoworks ThermaPen to quickly test meat temperatures. This probe thermometer is AMAZING.You can also use this as a deep-fry thermometer to test the oil temperature. Get it here.**

Buttermilk Fried Chicken Tenders

If your kids like chicken tenders as much as mine do, buy chicken tenders from the fresh meat case and use them instead of chicken breasts. Better than a restaurant!

Buttermilk Fried Chicken (4)

Buttermilk Fried Chicken (5)

Crispy Buttermilk Fried Chicken

4.83 from 29 votes

Here is how to make buttermilk fried chicken! Soak chicken breasts in buttermilk, dip in flour coating and then fry in a pan for tender, juicy chicken.

Servings 6

Prep Time 20 minutes minutes

Cook Time 15 minutes minutes

Resting Time 5 hours hours 40 minutes minutes

Total Time 35 minutes minutes

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Ingredients

Buttermilk Soak

  • 2 1/3 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 2-3 cups buttermilk

Flour Coating

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour 130 grams
  • 1/4 cup cornstarch 30 grams
  • 2 teaspoons paprika 4 grams
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper 2 grams
  • 2 teaspoons salt (or less, to taste) 10 grams
  • 1/2 teaspoon dry mustard 1 gram

Buttermilk Dip

  • 1 cup buttermilk

For Frying

  • 1/4 cup canola oil (or your favorite oil)

Instructions

Prepare the Chicken

  • The chicken breasts we used were large (3 chicken breasts = 2 ⅓ pounds). If the chicken breasts you are using are also large cut them in half to get 6 pieces.

  • Place the chicken breasts in a zippered bag.Use the side of a meat tenderizer to pound the chicken breasts to 1/2″ thickness throughout so they cook evenly.

To Soak the Chicken

  • Plan for at least 8 hours of marinating the chicken.

  • Place the chicken in a glass bowl and pour enough buttermilk over them to just cover them. We used about 2-3 cups of buttermilk.

  • Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and place it in the fridge for at least 8 hours up to 24 hours.

For the Flour Coating

  • In a bowl, mix together the flour, cornstarch and spices. Mix well.

Coat the Chicken

  • Pour 1 cup of buttermilk into a bowl.

  • Take a piece of chicken from the buttermilk soak and allow it to drip for a few seconds.

  • Place the chicken in the flour mixture and turn to coat.

  • Dip the chicken in the bowl of buttermilk.

  • Coat one last time with flour.

  • Place the chicken on a plate to rest. The chicken should rest for 20 minutes before frying.

Fry the Chicken

  • In a deep skillet, heat ¼ cup oil over medium-high heat.

  • When the oil is hot, place the chicken in the frying pan and allow it to cook for 6 minutes.

  • Turn the chicken to cook on the other side and cook until the chicken is no longer pink inside, about another 4-6 minutes (depending on thickness). When the internal temperature of the chicken reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit, the chicken is done.

  • Remove the chicken to a wire rack with paper towels underneath to catch any excess drips. This will help that chicken keep its crunch rather than getting soggy. Allow the chicken to sit for 5 minutes before serving because it will be very hot inside!

Video

Notes

The calories shown are based on the recipe making 6 pieces of chicken, with 1 serving being 1 piece of chicken. Since different brands of ingredients have different nutritional information, the calories shown are just an estimate.

Nutrition

Calories: 382kcal | Carbohydrates: 21g | Protein: 39g | Fat: 14g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 112mg | Sodium: 981mg | Potassium: 690mg | Vitamin A: 380IU | Vitamin C: 2.1mg | Calcium: 12mg | Iron: 1.8mg

Author Julie Clark

Course Main Dish

Cuisine American

Calories 382

Keyword buttermilk chicken, chicken dinner, comfort food, fried chicken

Have you tried this recipe?

Share a review below or share on Instagram with the tag #tastesoflizzyt.

Other Chicken Dinner Recipes

Try one of these chicken dinner ideas.

Buttermilk Fried Chicken (23)
Buttermilk Fried Chicken (2024)

FAQs

What does buttermilk do for fried chicken? ›

The secret to making the perfect fried chicken is the use of buttermilk, as it helps tenderize each piece while leaving each bite juicy and crispy. After marinating, dredge your chicken pieces in the flour mixture and get to frying!

What happens if you marinate chicken too long in buttermilk? ›

It is safe to keep the food in the marinade longer, but after two days it is possible that the marinade can start to break down the fibers of the meat, causing it to become mushy.

How long can chicken soak in buttermilk? ›

Soak chicken in buttermilk with garlic, onions, herbs, paprika, and cayenne pepper. Refrigerate overnight or at least 8 hours. Drain in colander, leaving some herbs on chicken.

Do you need egg wash if you use buttermilk? ›

Instead of the traditional flour and egg breading, use buttermilk as the liquid to stop the breading from falling off during frying. Beaten eggs and buttermilk work just as well in helping the outer coating of flour or breadcrumbs adhere to the meat.

How to keep breading from falling off buttermilk fried chicken? ›

Place the breaded chicken on a cooling rack (or a platter) and chill in the refrigerator for about 30 minutes. This cooling time will help the layers of breading ingredients solidify and adhere better after the chicken cooks. Once you start cooking the chicken, be patient and don't flip it over too early.

Is it better to use egg or milk for fried chicken? ›

Traditionally, some cooks will recommend using sparkling water or egg but I think my mix works even better (and saves you time & extra steps!) The lactic acid in dairy breaks down the proteins and collagen in the chicken, which softens the flesh and will make it more tender when cooked.

Why does the flour fall off my buttermilk chicken? ›

Issue: Not allowing the breaded chicken to rest before frying can lead to the breading falling off. Solution: After breading, let the chicken rest on a wire rack for 10-15 minutes. This allows the breading to set and adhere.

What can I use instead of soaking chicken in buttermilk? ›

Plain Yogurt + Water

This substitute for buttermilk is especially good for marinades (like in a buttermilk brine for fried chicken), but it works well for baking too. Whisk a bit of milk or water into plain unsweetened yogurt until you get a buttermilk-like consistency.

How to tell if marinated chicken is bad? ›

Visual Cues: Look for any unusual color changes or mold on the chicken. Fresh marinated chicken should retain its natural color, slightly altered by the ingredients of the marinade, such as soy sauce or lemon juice. Any grayish hue, green spots, or visible mold indicates that the chicken has gone bad.

Is 2 hours long enough to soak chicken in buttermilk? ›

Whisk together buttermilk, mustard, salt, pepper, and cayenne in a bowl. Pour buttermilk marinade into a resealable plastic bag. Add chicken pieces, coat with marinade, squeeze out excess air, and seal the bag. Marinate in the refrigerator for 2 to 8 hours.

Is it better to brine chicken or soak in buttermilk? ›

However, Melvin does not completely discount the saltwater brine, “You can absolutely do both. Buttermilk is a classic Southern style… but it's all about preference.” Melvin likes to soak the chicken overnight in buttermilk, but says that if you are short on time, 2 hours minimum will yield similar results.

How long does chicken take to fry? ›

Fry chicken, turning with tongs every 1–2 minutes and adjusting heat to maintain a steady temperature of 300°–325°, until skin is deep golden brown and an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part of chicken registers 165°, about 10 minutes for wings and 12 minutes for thighs, legs, and breasts.

Do I dip chicken in flour or egg first? ›

You should always start with a layer of flour. This helps absorb moisture on the surface of the chicken, which would keep the breading from sticking and make a mess in the hot oil. The flour also gives the egg something to cling to—otherwise it would slide right off the chicken.

What kind of flour is best for fried chicken? ›

All-purpose flour gives the buttermilk and seasonings something to stick to, while ensuring a wonderfully crispy crust. This crispy fried chicken recipe calls for paprika (which helps with browning), salt, and pepper. You can add more spices and seasonings to taste.

What is the best oil to fry chicken in? ›

Vegetable oil, you've probably guessed, is a high heat oil, with a smoke point between 400° and 450°. In many recipes, from fried chicken to doughnuts, you'll aim to deep-fry in oil that's about 350°, which means that vegetable oil is not likely to get anywhere near smoking. Two words: fried chicken.

Is it better to fry chicken in water or buttermilk? ›

The buttermilk bath can introduce excess moisture in pursuit of tenderized and flavorful meat. So if you want the breading to stay on -- or if you're looking to save some money (after all, water is cheaper than buttermilk) or accommodate a lactose-intolerant palate -- you can say goodbye to buttermilk.

Does buttermilk help breading stick? ›

But taking the extra time to soak your meat in buttermilk and let the flour set will ensure that your breading is fully adhered for the perfect breaded pork chops or breaded chicken. This creates a final result that is crispy on the outside, juicy in the middle, and altogether irresistible.

Does buttermilk change the texture of chicken? ›

While buttermilk is great for baking, it also does amazing things for meat. Its high acidity level helps tenderize everything from roast chicken to braised pork. We also won't fry our chicken without a buttermilk brine—it keeps the bird moist and juicy underneath that crunchy, crackly crust.

Can you soak chicken in buttermilk too long? ›

You can also marinate overnight! However, try not to marinate longer than 24 hours if you can help it. After TOO long, the acid in this buttermilk chicken marinade will start to “cook” the chicken (like how lime juice “cooks” the shrimp in shrimp ceviche), and the chicken will be a little tough once you grill it.

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