Are Coffee Grounds Good for Tomato Plants? (2024)

Are Coffee Grounds Good for Tomato Plants? (1)

In the past we’ve talked about what effect coffee grounds can have on plants, but we haven’t discussed whether coffee grounds can make good fertilizer for vegetable plants, especially tomato plants.

There is a lot of information out there about how to properly fertilize your tomato plants and what products to use for the best results, but will coffee grounds will improve the success of your tomato plants?

The honest answer is, maybe.

I know that’s not what a lot of people like to hear, but it’s the truth. While there hasn’t been any scientific proof that coffee grounds will improve the rate of growth or number of tomatoes your plants produce, there is some scientific data that backs up the reasoning for why people believe that coffee ground are good for tomato plants.

Tomato Plants Like Slightly Acid Soil

The main reason that this idea that coffee grounds can help to fertilize your tomato plants is that tomato plants thrive in slightly acidic soil. Used coffee grounds can help soil become slightly more acidic when they are used as fertilizer.

Now, when we say slightly more acidic, we do mean slightly.

In some cases, coffee grounds could actually be alkaline or neutral meaning they are not acidic and therefore not helping the plants, but in most cases the grounds are just acidic enough to help the soil, but not by much.

Coffee grounds contain around 2% nitrogen as well as varying amounts of phosphorus and potassium which are all very important for the growth of tomato plants. By mixing some coffee grounds into the soil below your tomato plants you’re introducing these nutrients that the plants need to thrive.

However, coffee grounds do not act like traditional fertilizer and will take some time to affect the soil enough to help the plants. In fact, it may have the opposite effect on the soil for a couple weeks before releasing enough of the nutrients in the soil to help.

This is why people claim that coffee grounds help out with tomato plants over the long run, but not necessarily during the up front growing. So, keep that in mind if you’re looking for something to help get your plants growing quickly.

Should You Use Coffee Grounds to Fertilize Tomato Plants?

Knowing the information above, there’s nothing wrong with using some of your used coffee grounds to help fertilize your tomato plants, but don’t expect some miracle growth hack to come from it. You also need to make sure that you’re not overdoing it by using too much on your plants.

Take about 1 cup of used coffee grounds spread around the base of your tomato plant and work it into the top 2-3 inches of the soil. This will help the coffee grounds break down and start to release the nutrients into the soil.

You can also use coffee grounds in a compost bin and then use that compost as fertilizer to help the plants grow. Just make sure that you keep the coffee grounds to less than 20% of the compost material as you don’t want to make the compost too acidic. This can be more harmful than good for the tomato plants.

Traditional Fertilizer vs. Coffee Grounds

If you’re looking for a fertilizer to help improve your tomato plants in the best way possible, and you’re open to using store bought fertilizer, there are options out there that are specifically designed for these types of plants and will most likely offer greater benefits than coffee grounds would.

If you would rather not use those types of fertilizers though, used coffee grounds are a great, natural, way to help create a more suitable soil for the tomato plants to thrive in.

Coffee grounds can be very useful when it comes to gardening, but it’s important to understand why plants may benefit and how to properly use them to achieve the best results possible.

Are Coffee Grounds Good for Tomato Plants? (2024)

FAQs

Are Coffee Grounds Good for Tomato Plants? ›

Avoid Excessive Application: Remember to use coffee grounds in moderation. While they can be beneficial for tomato plants, applying too much at once can lead to issues with soil pH and nutrient imbalances. A thin layer of coffee grounds spread around the base of the plant is typically sufficient.

How much coffee grounds should I put in my tomato plants? ›

Take about 1 cup of used coffee grounds spread around the base of your tomato plant and work it into the top 2-3 inches of the soil. This will help the coffee grounds break down and start to release the nutrients into the soil.

Do tomato plants like coffee grounds and eggshells? ›

The coffee grounds also have trace amounts of phosphorous and potassium. Eggshells provide calcium to the plants they are placed near. Calcium is especially valuable for tomatoes.

Which vegetables do not like coffee grounds? ›

Coffee grounds inhibit the growth of some plants, including geranium, asparagus fern, Chinese mustard and Italian ryegrass. Conversely, grounds (used as mulch and compost) improve yields of soybeans and cabbage.

How much coffee grounds should I give my plants? ›

Too much of a good thing is possible, particularly for plants potted in containers. We recommend using about a teaspoon of coffee grounds per gallon of water. Let the coffee grounds and water mixture steep for a few nights, stirring occasionally, then strain the liquid through a cheesecloth.

Can I just sprinkle coffee grounds on plants? ›

Though gardeners most often use grounds that have been brewed, fresh coffee grounds can also be used. Only composted coffee grounds should be mixed into the soil, as fresh grounds will have a higher acid and caffeine content which may burn plant roots. Make sure that grounds aren't too wet to discourage possible mold.

Can I sprinkle coffee grounds on my tomato plants? ›

Avoid Excessive Application: Remember to use coffee grounds in moderation. While they can be beneficial for tomato plants, applying too much at once can lead to issues with soil pH and nutrient imbalances. A thin layer of coffee grounds spread around the base of the plant is typically sufficient.

Do tomatoes and cucumbers like coffee grounds? ›

Coffee grounds as a fertilizer can be used when growing vegetable crops such as potatoes, cucumbers, peppers, carrots, radishes, and beans. Root crops need magnesium and potassium, while nitrogen is indispensable for green crops.

What is the best fertilizer for tomatoes? ›

Continue feeding with the water-soluble fertilizer until seedlings are transplanted outside. Look for a fertilizer that has a high middle number, which represents phosphorus, in the N-P-K analysis. Commonly available fertilizer analysis that are great for tomato seedlings include 8-32-16 and 12-24-12.

Why are coffee grounds bad for the garden? ›

In addition to microorganisms tying up nitrogen temporarily, the caffeine residues in the spent coffee grounds can suppress germination and slow the growth of some plants. If you get coffee grounds from coffee shops, you can store them tightly covered until ready for use.

What plants are harmed by coffee grounds? ›

Not all plants like coffee grounds because they are slightly acidic, contain caffeine and are nitrogen-rich. Some plants that won't thrive in these conditions include vegetables like Chinese mustard, grasses like Italian ryegrass, rosemary, lavender and flowering plants like geraniums.

Why should coffee grounds not be used in the garden? ›

Coffee grounds are highly acidic, they note, so they should be reserved for acid-loving plants like azaleas and blueberries. And if your soil is already high in nitrogen, the extra boost from coffee grounds could stunt the growth of fruits and flowers.

Should coffee grounds be wet or dry for plants? ›

Ensuring a balanced mix of 'wet' and 'dry' materials is the best way to achieve good compost. The nutrients contained in coffee grounds will be recycled back into the soil when finished compost is used as a mulch or dug into the soil. Also add any un-drunk coffee to dry material in a compost bin.

What are the disadvantages of coffee grounds as fertilizer? ›

Some plants do not benefit from adding coffee grounds to their soil. Plants like lilacs and lavender prefer alkaline soil, so the slight acidity may harm them. The caffeine in coffee grounds can also harm some herbs and geraniums.

Can you put too much coffee grounds in soil? ›

Excess coffee grounds, if applied to the soil before composting, have multiple effects on the soil system. In addition to microorganisms tying up nitrogen temporarily, the caffeine residues in the spent coffee grounds can suppress germination and slow the growth of some plants.

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