A gaggle, a confusion and a conspiracy - bizarre animal collective group names (2024)

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A gaggle, a confusion and a conspiracy - bizarre animal collective group names (1)Image source, Getty Images

A huge group of ladybirds has caused weather experts in San Diego, USA, to be very confused.

A giant cloud appeared on the NWS weather satellite, but after a bit of investigation it turned out to be a 'bloom' or a group, of ladybirds.

Thousands of the little red and black insects took flight at the same time, and the bloom stretched for 10 miles before they landed.

This got us thinking about some other unusual names for groups of animals. Keep reading below to find out a few of our favourites.

Where did these names come from?

  • A lady from 15th Century England called Julia Berners published a book called "The Book of Hawking, Hunting and Blasing of Arms" in 1486.
  • In the book she listed 165 collective nouns for groups of people and animals.
  • A collective noun is a naming word for a group of things.
  • Very little is known about her, but she is thought to be the earliest female author writing in the English language!

A parliament of owls

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A group of owls is called a parliament.

This could be because owls are typically considered to be quite intelligent and wise.

In ancient Greek mythology, the owl was seen to accompany or represent Athena, the goddess of wisdom.

A confusion of wildebeest

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Wildebeest are native to Africa and every year they have a giant migration, where around two million of them join together to search for greener areas.

The reason why they are called a confusion could be due to the noise and confusion that happens when all the animals get together to migrate.

A conspiracy of lemurs

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A group of lemurs is called a conspiracy.

Lemurs are social animals and live in mini communities of around 10-25 members.

As a result of this, they often work together, or 'conspire' to outwit predators using a technique called 'mobbing'.

A gaggle of geese

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A group of geese is called a gaggle.

This is because when geese get together they can get quite noisy and rowdy.

They're only referred to as a gaggle when they're on land. When they're flying in formation they can be referred to as a skein.

A dazzle of zebras

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A group of zebras can be called a dazzle.

Some zoologists think zebras use their stripes as camouflage when they're together in a big group to confuse predators - by making it harder to pick out individual zebras.

Zebras can also be called a herd or a zeal.

A bloat of hippos

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A group of hippos is called a bloat.

Hippopotamuses tend to live in groups of around 10-20 female hippos, with one male hippo.

The reason they are called a bloat could have something to do with their large bloated bellies.

A tower of giraffes

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A group of giraffes is called a tower.

These amazing animals can be found in the African plains, and they use their long necks to reach leaves on the tops of trees.

It's their long necks which helped give them their group name, as they are so tall they tower over bushes and other animals!

A skulk of foxes

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A group of foxes is called a skulk.

The word skulk comes from a Scandinavian word, and generally means to wait, lurk or move stealthily.

Foxes have a bit of a reputation for being sneaky so this word seems to work quite well!

A destruction of wild cats

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A group of wild cats is called a destruction.

Wild or feral cats, who don't live with humans, can be quite territorial and may fight to protect what is theirs.

For this reason when a group of wild cats get together, they can sometimes be quite destructive.

More on this story

Greetings, enthusiasts of the intriguing world of collective nouns and the fascinating behaviors of animal groups. As a seasoned enthusiast in zoology and language, my extensive knowledge spans across various topics, including the very subject of collective nouns for groups of animals. I have delved into the rich tapestry of linguistic history, zoological observations, and cultural connections that define these unique and often whimsical terms. Allow me to shed light on the concepts presented in the article dated 6th June 2019, exploring the unusual names for groups of animals.

The narrative takes us to San Diego, USA, where an unusual phenomenon involving ladybirds puzzled weather experts. A vast cloud on the NWS weather satellite turned out to be a 'bloom' of ladybirds, with thousands of these red and black insects taking flight simultaneously, forming a 10-mile stretch before landing. This incident serves as a captivating introduction to the broader exploration of collective nouns.

The origin of these terms can be traced back to Julia Berners, a 15th-century Englishwoman, and her book "The Book of Hawking, Hunting and Blasing of Arms," published in 1486. In this literary work, Berners listed 165 collective nouns for groups of both people and animals, establishing the concept of collective nouns as naming words for groups of things.

Let's delve into a few intriguing examples:

  1. Parliament of Owls: The article mentions that a group of owls is called a parliament, possibly because owls are associated with intelligence and wisdom. This association dates back to ancient Greek mythology, where the owl was considered a companion or representation of Athena, the goddess of wisdom.

  2. Confusion of Wildebeest: Wildebeest, native to Africa, form massive migratory groups every year, numbering around two million. The term "confusion" is aptly chosen, possibly reflecting the noise and disarray that accompanies these gatherings during migration.

  3. Conspiracy of Lemurs: Lemurs, social animals living in communities of 10-25 members, are aptly described as a conspiracy. Their collaborative efforts, or 'conspiring,' serve as a strategy to outwit predators using a technique called 'mobbing.'

  4. Gaggle of Geese: Geese, known for their noisy and rowdy behavior, are referred to as a gaggle when on land. The term reflects the cacophony created by these birds when gathered together.

  5. Dazzle of Zebras: Zebras, possibly using their stripes as camouflage in groups to confuse predators, are aptly called a dazzle. This visual effect may make it challenging for predators to pick out individual zebras.

  6. Bloat of Hippos: Hippos, living in groups of 10-20 females with one male, are referred to as a bloat. The term humorously alludes to their large, bloated bellies.

  7. Tower of Giraffes: Giraffes, with their towering necks, are appropriately called a tower. This term reflects their height, as they reach for leaves on the tops of trees in the African plains.

  8. Skulk of Foxes: Foxes, known for their stealthy and sneaky behavior, are referred to as a skulk. The term, originating from a Scandinavian word meaning to wait, lurk, or move stealthily, captures the essence of fox behavior.

  9. Destruction of Wild Cats: Wild or feral cats, being territorial and potentially destructive, are aptly named a destruction when in a group. This term highlights the potential for destructive behavior when these cats come together.

In conclusion, the world of collective nouns for groups of animals is a captivating realm, blending linguistic creativity with observations of animal behavior. The historical roots, cultural connections, and the whimsical nature of these terms add a layer of charm to our understanding of the animal kingdom.

A gaggle, a confusion and a conspiracy - bizarre animal collective group names (2024)
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