5 Most Common Allergies - Northeast Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (2024)

5 Most Common Allergies - Northeast Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (1)

More than 50 million Americans experienceallergiesevery year, making allergies one of the country’smost commonconditions. An allergy is a reaction from your immune system to a new and foreign substance in your body, called anallergen.

Symptoms of an Allergic Reaction

Some mild symptoms of an allergic reaction include:

  • Coughing
  • Sneezing
  • Hives
  • Rashes
  • Itchy eyes
  • Runny nose
  • Scratchy throat

There are also more severe symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as:

There is no exact cure for allergies. However, children frequentlyoutgrowa number of their allergies, as is often the case in egg, milk, soy, and wheat allergies.

What Are The Most Common Allergies?

Pollen

Pollen allergies are one of the most common allergies in the world. Tens of millions of Americans suffer from Pollen allergies.Pollenis a fine yellow powder that is transported from plant to plant by the wind, birds, insects, and other animals to help fertilize plants. Everyspringand summer, there are thousands oftiny pollen grainsdispersed in the air, which can end up in your nose and throat, resulting in an allergic reaction.

Peanuts

A peanut allergy is the most common food allergy in children, and the second-most common food allergy in adults. Differing from tree nuts in that they grow underground and are a kind of legume, peanuts can cause very severe reactions in affected individuals.Oral immunotherapy for peanut allergiescan help increase the oral tolerance of the immune system to reduce the risk of severe or potentially-deadly symptoms, such asanaphylaxis.

Tree Nuts

Tree nut allergies are another very common food allergy in both children and adults, and less than 10% of those affected with the allergy will outgrow it. Some types of tree nuts include:

  • Walnuts
  • Almonds
  • Hazelnuts
  • Pecans
  • Cashews
  • Pistachio

Shellfish

Another lifelong food allergy that is highly prevalent amongst American adults and children is a shellfish allergy. This allergic reaction is prompted by certain proteins in marine animals, which can be categorized into two groups.

  1. Crustaceans: Shrimp, prawns, crab, lobster
  2. Mollusks/Bivalves: Clams, mussels, oysters, scallops, octopus, squid, snail

The reactions range from a mild response, such as hives or a stuffy nose, to more severe symptoms.

Animal Dander

Animal danderis composed of microscopic flecks of skin shed by cats, dogs, rodents, birds, and other animals with fur or feathers. Thoughanimal danderis the prominent cause ofpet allergies,proteins found in the saliva, urine, and feces of certain pets can also cause mild to severe allergic reactions. Since animal dander easily sticks to furniture, clothing, shoes, bedding, and other belongings, individuals who suffer from pet allergies can experience a reaction even when animals are not present.

Contact Northeast Allergy

At Northeast Allergy, we understand how common it is to experience allergies on a day-to-day basis. If you are struggling with mild or severe symptoms of allergies, contact ushere,or call (978) 537-4805 today.

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5 Most Common Allergies - Northeast Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology (2024)
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