4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (2024)

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Ann Schmidt

2018-11-07T20:49:17Z

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (1)

It happens to everyone: you go into your cabinet and pull out a loaf of bread to find a green fuzzy spot on one of the slices. You'll probably do one of two things. Either you cut off the moldy part and eat it anyway or just throw it out.

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According to the USDA, mold can cause allergic reactions or respiratory problems and certain kinds of molds produce poisonous mycotoxins that make people sick or cause infections. Invisible bacteria can also grow alongside mold, which makes it even more dangerous to consume.

Even though you should definitely toss your moldy bread in the trash, there are a four types of foods you can still eat as long as you cut off the mold, according to the USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service.

But be careful, the USDA also keeps a list of other foods you should always throw away if you spot mold.

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Hard salami and dry-cured country hams are OK to eat if they seem a bit moldy.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (2)

The white coating around certain hard salamis is actually a dusting of a benign mold which helps cure the salami and preserve it from bacteria.

It is also normal for dry-cured hams to develop some surface molds. As long as you scrub the mold off your cured ham, it is safe to eat.

Firm fruits and vegetables with low moisture such as carrots, cabbage, and bell peppers can handle a little bit of mold.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (3)

Molds have a harder time growing roots in dense foods, so if you cut off at least 1 inch around the spot of mold, you should be fine to eat your firm fruits and vegetables. Just make sure to keep the knife out of the mold to avoid cross-contaminating your produce.

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You can eat hard cheeses made without mold such as cheddar cheese.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (4)

As long as you cut off at least 1 inch around the moldy spot and re-cover the cheese in a clean wrapping, your hard cheeses should be safe to eat.

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Certain cheeses made with mold, such as Gorgonzola, are OK to eat, even if you notice mold.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (5)

Obviously, there are a lot of cheeses that are made with mold, including Roquefort, blue, Gorgonzola, Stilton, Brie and Camembert. You have to be careful, however, when they develop other kinds of mold not used in the manufacturing process.

If your softer cheeses like Brie or Camembert grow mold, you should throw them away. For harder cheeses like Gorgonzola or Stilton, you can cut off at least 1 inch around the moldy spot and keep eating it.

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Bread and baked goods with mold can be dangerous.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (6)

It is easy for mold to grow and contaminate soft and porous foods like bread and baked goods. One common mold that grows on bread, Rhizopus stolonifer, also called black bread mold, can cause deadly infections. Instead of risking sickness, baked goods with mold should all be thrown away.

Soft fruits and vegetables such as cucumbers, peaches, and tomatoes are a no-go if they have mold.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (7)

Fruits and vegetables with high moisture content are more easily contaminated by mold below the surface and should just be tossed in the trash.

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Soft cheeses and crumbled, shredded, and sliced cheeses are best avoided.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (8)

Soft cheeses including cottage cheese, cream cheese, Neufchatel, chevre, and Bel Paese should be thrown away if you find mold because the high moisture content makes it easier for the cheese to be contaminated below the surface and there is a likelihood of bacteria growing along with the mold.

Cheeses that are crumbled, shredded or sliced and have mold on them should also be thrown away because it is possible they were contaminated by the cutting instrument.

Peanut butter, legumes, and nuts are at risk for dangerous molds.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (9)

Foods that are made without preservatives, like nuts and legumes, have a higher risk of developing mold and those molds are more likely to produce dangerous toxins.

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Jams and jellies should be tossed.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (10)

The mold that grows in jams or jellies could be producing a mycotoxin, so even if you scooped out the mold, you're still at risk of consuming poisonous toxins. Instead, you should just throw out your moldy jams.

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Any food with high moisture content should probably be discarded.

4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (11)

It is easy for mold to grow below the surface of foods with high moisture content. Those foods are also at higher risk of invisible bacteria growing alongside the mold, which makes it even more dangerous to eat.

The USDA recommends throwing away any of these high-moisture-content foods if you find mold: lunch meats, bacon, hot dogs, cooked leftover meat and poultry, cooked casseroles, cooked grain, cooked pasta, yogurt,and sour cream.

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4 foods it's OK to eat moldy, and 6 it's definitely not (2024)

FAQs

What food can still be eaten even if it contains mold? ›

Not all moldy foods can be eaten ( moldy baked goods are especially high-risk). However, there are a few food items (i.e. dry-cured ham, hard salami, hard cheese, firm fruits and vegetables) that are safe for consumption even when moldy. Just make sure to trim off the molds.

Can you cut mold off food and still eat it? ›

Cut off at least 1 inch around and below the mold spot (keep the knife out of the mold itself so it will not cross-contaminate other parts of the produce). Small mold spots can be cut off FIRM fruits and vegetables with low moisture content. It's difficult for mold to penetrate dense foods.

What food item has less mold on it? ›

Research shows that foods with preservatives in them are less prone to mold growth. These foods also have a lower likelihood of bacterial growth. Fresh food that has a high water content is more susceptible to mold growth.

Is it OK to eat a little but of mold? ›

Christine Lee, a gastroenterologist at the Cleveland Clinic. "As long as the immune system and the gut system is healthy and intact, and you're not immunocompromised, for that vast majority of people, if they accidentally consume a little bit of mold, really not much happens," she said.

Can you eat potatoes if one is moldy? ›

It is okay to cut mold off of hard cheeses and hard fruits or vegetables like apples, potatoes, onions or cauliflower. Just be sure to cut away at least 1 inch as surface mold is more than what you see. It actually has hyphae or roots which can penetrate deeper into the food.

Can I wash mold off cucumbers? ›

Cucumbers and Peaches: Discard

If mold is found on soft fruit like strawberries, peaches, cucumbers, and tomatoes the food should be discarded. Because these fruits and vegetables are high in moisture, the mold can exist deep into it.

Can I eat moldy bread if I toast it? ›

The Bottom Line. You shouldn't eat mold on bread or from a loaf with visible spots. The mold roots can quickly spread through bread, though you can't see them. Eating moldy bread could make you sick, and inhaling spores may trigger breathing problems if you have a mold allergy.

Should I throw out all tomatoes if one is moldy? ›

Consuming moldy food can cause allergic reactions, as well as respiratory problems. When you find a few moldy pieces of fruit inside a container, throw out the moldy fruit and any pieces of fruit that are directly touching them.

Can you eat a banana with mold on the stem? ›

“It's not actually on the fruit, so that doesn't seem to be very harmful because you're not eating the mold,” says Dr. Craggs-Dino. Of course, if bananas don't smell right or there is mold on the stem (which could more easily penetrate the fruit), it's best to throw them away.

What foods help detox from mold? ›

Foods to Focus On When Detoxing From Mold
  • Leafy greens like kale and spinach.
  • Cruciferous vegetables like cauliflower and broccoli.
  • Onions and garlic.
  • Most other vegetables, from asparagus to zucchini.
  • Herbs like basil, thyme, and cilantro.
  • Spices like ginger, cinnamon, and turmeric.
  • Organic butter and ghee.
Sep 1, 2020

Can you boil mold away? ›

The easiest way to do this is to boil water and pour it over the moldy area on the pan. Boiling water will kill the exposed mold spores and cause them to go away, so that they do not spread. You can also kill mold with heat. By heating your pans enough, it can kill the mold on them.

Is all the bread bad if one piece has mold? ›

Whether the loaf of bread has one spot of visible mold or multiple ones, the bread is unsafe to eat. According to the USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service, when you see molds growing on bread, it is likely that the root of the mold has infiltrated much of the loaf, no matter if the loaf is whole or sliced.

Does cooking mold make it safe? ›

However, while boiling can eliminate microscopic fungi, the mycotoxins they produce might still be present. It's always advisable to discard foods, especially perishable foods, that have visible mold growth to ensure safety.

Can you eat cantaloupe that has mold on the outside? ›

Suslow and Patricio both warn that any nicks or cuts in the rind or any mold on the rind or at the blossom end can be a pathway that pathogens can use to get into the flesh of the melon. Once you've brought the melon home, don't wash it until you're ready to eat it, Suslow said.

What if I accidentally ate moldy cheese? ›

As soon as you realize the cheese is moldy, throw it out. If you notice mold on a block of hard or semisoft cheese, it is safe to cut it off, along with a one-inch radius around it. While rare, possible symptoms of eating mold may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, shortness of breath and allergic reactions.

Can mold be killed by cooking? ›

Yes, you can kill mold by cooking, or, preferably, autoclaving it which uses high pressure as well as temperature to kill microorganisms. Mold produces toxins however, called aflatoxins, that are somewhat heat resistant.

Can you remove mold from food and still eat it in the fridge? ›

"Mold has difficulty spreading through more dense surfaces, so you can be fairly confident that you are not consuming mold spores in this situation," Poon points out. In these cases, you can usually cut off the moldy part and enjoy the rest of the food. "If you're in doubt, throw it out," Poon advises.

Can you eat out of a bowl that had mold in it? ›

Should I throw away moldy dishes? You should throw away moldy dishes if there's mold in the openings, cracks, or grooves of your dishware.

What foods have hidden mold? ›

Foods Containing Mold and Yeast
  • Alcoholic beverages: Beer, wine, cider, liqueur, whiskey, gin, rum, tequila, etc.
  • Cheese and sour milk products: Buttermilk, sour cream, cream cheese, aged cheese, sliced or block cheese.
  • Dried fruit: Raisins, apricots, prunes, figs, dates, etc.
  • Edible fungi: Mushrooms, truffles.
Sep 19, 2023

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