3 Easy Ways to Care for a Celosia - wikiHow (2024)

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1Creating the Right Environment

2Watering and Feeding Your Celosia

3Maintaining and Propagating Celosia

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Co-authored byGus Briones

Last Updated: October 11, 2023References

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Celosia is a genus of flowering plants in the amaranth family. The most recognizable species of celosia are known for their vibrantly colored, bristly, conical flowers, which have earned them nicknames like “flamingo co*ckscomb” and “woolflower.” Celosias are highly-resilient, low-maintenance plants that require little in the way of care, which makes them perfect for less experienced gardeners. To grow Celosia, just designate a spot for your plant in an area where it can receive full or partial sunlight, make sure it stays nice and warm, and mist it daily with just enough water to keep the surrounding soil slightly damp. Keep reading for more celosia plant care tips.

Method 1

Method 1 of 3:

Creating the Right Environment

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  1. 1

    Plant or pot your celosia in soil with excellent drainage. Though celosias prefer the warm, sunny conditions of the outdoors, they’ll do just as well in a pot, planter, or urn, provided the soil around them stays nice and dry. Sandy and loamy soil types are ideal for flowers with low-moisture needs like celosias.[1]

    • If you don’t have a suitable soil in your growing site, or if you’re unsure about the drainage properties of your store-bought potting soil, try mixing in an organic amendment material like azomite, blood meal, or compost.[2]
    • Inorganic amendments like sand, gravel, and perlite can also bring down the overall amount of moisture in your soil.

    Tip: When selecting a container for a potted plant, check to make sure that it has multiple drainage holes on the bottom. Otherwise, water could accumulate around the roots, eventually drowning them out.

  2. 2

    Situate your celosia where it can receive full or partial sunlight. Plant outdoor plants in places that are unobstructed by trees, houses, or other sources of shade. Position indoor plants in a south-facing window or another spot where they can get at least 8 hours of sun per day. [3]

    • If you live in an area that gets cold and dark during the fall and winter months, a grow lamp can help keep your celosia alive until things begin to warm back up. You can buy a grow lamp for as little as $20 online or at any greenhouse or gardening center.[4]
    • Celosias may not be the best choice of plant to grow in shady areas like valleys. They may also struggle in gardens or beds that run along the north side of the house or near a dim treeline.

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  3. 3

    Keep your celosia as warm as possible. Celosias are native to tropical regions, which means they thrive in the heat. You’ll have the most success cultivating celosia outdoors if you live in a growing zone between 9 and 11. When raising the plant indoors, set your thermostat no lower than 64°F (18°C) to make sure it stays comfortable, though 70°F (21°C) or higher is preferable.[5]

    • A space heater or heat lamp can be useful for maintaining optimum growing temperatures if your home tends to be on the chilly side.[6]
    • While celosias are celebrated for their hardiness, low temperatures are one thing they don’t handle very well.[7]
  4. 4

    Spread 2–4in (5.1–10.2cm) of mulch around outdoor plants. If you’re cultivating your celosia in a cooler climate, it will likely benefit from an occasional mulching. A thick layer of mulch will help insulate the plant’s root system, slow moisture loss, and stabilize taller plants against strong winds and heavy precipitation.[8]

    • Choose an organic type of mulch, such as leaf compost or shredded wood products. These will supply your celosia with additional nutrients without leaching precious nitrogen from the soil.[9]
    • Mulching is also a good way to keep pesky weeds at bay.
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Method 2

Method 2 of 3:

Watering and Feeding Your Celosia

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  1. 1

    Mist the soil around your celosia with water once or twice a day. Spritz the lower part of the plant with warm or room-temperature water, and repeat as often as needed to keep the soil slightly moist. To avoid overwatering or leaving your celosia vulnerable to mildew and other moisture-related diseases, focus the spray on the leaves and soil rather than the flowers themselves.[10]

    • Water outdoor plants early in the day when there’s still plenty of time for excess moisture to evaporate.
    • It's generally safe to forego watering altogether on days when the forecast calls for rain.

    Warning: Overwatering your celosia can cause it to wilt or take on a sickly, sagging appearance. Celosias can even die if they stay too wet for too long.[11]

  2. 2

    Use a source of diffuse moisture to avoid overwatering indoor plants. Run a humidifier next to your celosia for 1-2 hours per day. Alternatively, set the pot or planter inside a shallow tray of water wherever you decide to display it. This will allow your celosia to absorb as much moisture as it needs from the surrounding environment without accidentally taking in more than is good for it.[12]

    • Another option is to station your celosia next to the sink in your kitchen or bathroom, or another place where water regularly flows.
  3. 3

    Fertilize your celosia with a nitrogen-rich fertilizer roughly once a month. Every 3-4 weeks, give your plant a small amount of concentrated liquid fertilizer. A good fertilizer will introduce vital nutrients to the soil, which in turn will improve its health, protect it against adverse conditions, and even extend its blooming period.[13]

    • To keep your celosia thriving, look for a fertilizer with a nitrogen ratio of around 3:1:2.[14]
    • Increase the frequency of your applications to once every 2 weeks once the plant begins to bloom. It will require more nutrients during its prime growing phase.
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Method 3

Method 3 of 3:

Maintaining and Propagating Celosia

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  1. 1

    Deadhead your celosia when the blooms begin to fade if desired. Near the end of the summer growing season, check your celosia for dead blooms, which will usually appear dry, brittle, and discolored. Since celosias are such rugged plants, these old blooms won’t fall off on their own. To remove them, you’ll need to either snip the spent blooms 12 inch (1.3cm) down the stem using a pair of sharp gardening shears or scissors, or pinch them off carefully by hand.[15]

    • It’s not strictly necessary to worry about pruning or trimming celosias. However, some gardeners like to remove dead blooms in order to make room for new growth and keep their plants looking their best.

    Tip: Gather up any healthy seeds that are still inside the dead blooms and place them in a plastic bag if you think you might want to propagate or share your celosia later.[16]

  2. 2

    Transplant seedlings after the final frost of the season. If you’ve started your celosia from seeds indoors and decide you want to move it outside, it’s best to wait until the weather starts to warm up. Planting it in the spring will help kickstart its early growing cycle improve its chances of survival.[17]

    • Let your seedlings overwinter indoors until they stand approximately 4 inches (10cm) tall, or the temperature outside is consistently above 55–60°F (13–16°C).[18]
    • Take care not to disturb your celosia’s roots during the replanting process. They’ll be extra sensitive to changes in light, moisture, and temperature, especially while they’re still growing.
  3. 3

    Allow outdoor celosias to reseed on their own if you want to propagate them. One of the neatest things about celosias is that they drop seeds continually, producing wave after wave of beautiful flowers without the need for you to lift a finger. Just let them do their thing and they’ll keep coming back until the growing season draws to a close![19]

    • Celosias are annuals in most parts of the world, so you can expect outdoor plants to begin dying off late in the fall and make their return come spring.
    • If you want to prevent your celosia from reseeding, it will be necessary for you to snip off the aging blooms before they have a chance to shed their seeds.[20]
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      Tips

      • Pests are a rare sight on celosias. Still, it’s a good idea to inspect your plant periodically for aphids, mites, and other unwanted intruders. If you happen to find any, wipe the leaves clean with a mild soap solution, blast them away with a thin stream of water, or simply brush them off by hand.[21]

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      • Those bright, bushy flowers that celosias are famous for are actually edible. If you enjoy experimenting in the kitchen, consider clipping a few blooms while they’re at their peak and incorporating them into salads, stews, stir-frys, smoothies, or other recipes.

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      • Bold, fiery celosia blooms can make an eye-catching addition to a summertime floral arrangement or centerpiece.

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      Things You’ll Need

      Creating the Right Environment

      • Well-drained soil
      • Organic mulch
      • Large container with multiple drainage holes (optional)
      • Organic or inorganic soil amendments (optional)
      • Grow lamp (optional)
      • Space heater or heat lamp (optional)

      Watering and Feeding Your Celosia

      • Warm or room-temperature water
      • Spray bottle
      • Nitrogen-rich liquid fertilizer
      • Humidifier (optional)
      • Shallow tray filled with water (optional)

      Maintaining and Propagating Celosia

      • Gardening shears or scissors
      • Small hand trowel (for transplanting seedlings)
      • Plastic bag (optional—for harvesting seeds)

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      Expert Interview

      Thanks for reading our article! If you’d like to learn more about gardening, check out our in-depth interview with Gus Briones.

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      About This Article

      3 Easy Ways to Care for a Celosia - wikiHow (32)

      Co-authored by:

      Gus Briones

      Landscaping Specialist

      This article was co-authored by Gus Briones. Gus Briones is a Landscaping Specialist based in Lake Elsinore, California. Gus has over 25 years of industry experience working on renovations and new builds for clients. He specializes in landscaping, landscape maintenance, and landscape construction. This article has been viewed 37,846 times.

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      Updated: October 11, 2023

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      3 Easy Ways to Care for a Celosia - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      3 Easy Ways to Care for a Celosia - wikiHow? ›

      To grow Celosia, just designate a spot for your plant in an area where it can receive full or partial sunlight, make sure it stays nice and warm, and mist it daily with just enough water to keep the surrounding soil slightly damp.

      How do you take care of celosia? ›

      After planting, celosia should be fertilized monthly using a fertilizer with a higher phosphorus than nitrogen content to promote new blooms. Celosia require regular watering but do not overwater as they can tolerate dryer soil better than overly wet soil and too much water can kill the plant.

      How do I bring celosia back to life? ›

      Water Your Plants Well

      If it has been extremely dry and you notice wilting of your celosia plants, water immediately! Plants should perk up if they aren't too far gone. If the leaves have begun to become crunchy it is likely that even if the plant recovers it may not thrive.

      How to make celosia bushy? ›

      cultivating celosia

      You want to do this when the plants are about six inches tall - simply pinch out the apex of the plant (where the plant is actually growing upwards) which will force the plant to then start generating side shoots instead. Be careful of your variety when you do this.

      Are celosias easy to grow? ›

      It's easy to grow celosia from seed, but you'll want to make sure you time it right in order to ensure a thriving plant. Trautz-Awot says to sow the tiny seeds six to eight weeks before your average last frost date.

      How long do celosia plants last? ›

      They bloom from early summer until the first frost. Deadheading the plant during this time encourages it to make new blooms. How long do celosia plants live as houseplants? Unfortunately, 12 months is about it.

      What temperature does celosia need? ›

      Grow on at 60-65° F. Celosia is a heat-loving plant and does not tolerate cool temperatures during the growing stage. Low temperatures can cause premature flowering and can result in poor garden performance. Fertilize weekly with a well-balanced fertilizer at 150-220 ppm nitrogen.

      Why is my celosia plant dying? ›

      Cool, wet weather followed by extremely hot and humid conditions often trigger the growth and spread of stem rot. Stem rot symptoms appear as gray-black, water-soaked spots on the stems and lower foliage of plants. Eventually, the disease will rot right through the plant stem, causing the plant to die.

      Can celosia survive indoors? ›

      Celosia seeds can be sown indoors in a warm environment in early spring, ideally in a propagator at a temperature of between 20-25ºC (68-77ºF). The seeds should germinate in 1-2 weeks, and the seedlings can either be planted outside in summer or grown as indoor plants.

      What do celosia attract? ›

      Pollinators: Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are attracted to the brightly colored flowers, making this plant a valuable addition to the vegetable garden.

      Does celosia grow tall? ›

      Celosia can range in size from dwarf varieties that only grow four to six inches high to vigorous types over three feet tall. Celosias are easy to grow from seed, and young plants are readily available at nurseries, garden centers, and stores in spring.

      Do you pinch back celosia? ›

      Celosia - Celosia plants benefit from pinching, but not all varieties should be pinched. The plume varieties, celosia plumosa, and the wheat varieties, celosia spicata, both benefit from pinching, but the crested varieties should NOT be pinched if you want those lovely fan and brain shapes!

      Are celosia easy to care for? ›

      The most recognizable species of celosia are known for their vibrantly colored, bristly, conical flowers, which have earned them nicknames like “flamingo co*ckscomb” and “woolflower.” Celosias are highly-resilient, low-maintenance plants that require little in the way of care, which makes them perfect for less ...

      Is celosia a permanent plant? ›

      There are several varieties with flowers in a wide range of colours, and they bloom from July to October. The annual plumed co*ckscomb grows upright and reaches a height of about 30 cm and it can even reach up to 2 m in its native habitat. Depending on the environment, celosias can be either perennial or annual.

      Do hummingbirds like celosia? ›

      Do Hummingbirds Like Celosia? While celosia flowers are not typically considered a top choice for hummingbirds, these birds may still visit celosia blooms for nectar if other preferred nectar sources are scarce.

      Do celosia need deadheading? ›

      Celosia can bloom from June until frost. During that time, deadheading your Celosia will encourage new blooms. Remove the flowers as they start to turn brown and lose color. If you wait too long after this point, seed development starts and the plant puts its energy into that rather than new blooms.

      Does celosia come back every year? ›

      In climates where it is grown as an annual it will reseed itself and return the next year. In locations that experience warm winter temperatures, such as USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11, it can also be grown as a perennial. This easy to grow plant makes an excellent cut flower.

      Does celosia do well in pots? ›

      Scientific Name: Celosia spp. Light: The co*ckscomb flower requires full sun to do best. Water: Keep the celosia flower's potting soil moist, but not wet. Zone: In zones 10 and 11, this flower can be grown as a perennial plant in container gardens.

      Do you cut back celosia? ›

      Snip too early, and you might cut off budding potential; too late, and you could be left with a lackluster display. Aim to prune Dragon's Breath Celosia after its first flush of flowers begins to fade. This encourages a second act of blooming, ensuring your garden stays alight with fiery plumes for as long as possible.

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